深圳 初一英语 上册 新7A unit 6完整.doc

深圳博龙教育培训中心 Unit 6 Travelling around Asia重点单词：14 博 龙 教 育 成就孩子未来！Asia n.亚洲traditional adj.传统的modern adj. 现代的；近代的sightseeing n. 观光；游览centre n. 中心点；中心building n. 建筑just adv. 正好；恰好across prep. 在对面，在对过light v. 照亮；使明亮natural adj. 自然的；天然的beauty n. 美；美丽bridge n. 桥outside prep. 在外面dumpling n. 饺子；汤团重点短语、句型：travel guide 旅游手册one of the +adj.(最高级) + n. (复数) 之一 one of the largest cities 最大的城市之一in the center of 在中心such as例如go sightseeing去观光walk along沿着，顺着light up 点亮，照亮place of interest 名胜古迹in every direction 在每个方向be away from school 没上学find out弄清楚，明白in the north-west of 在西北部call sb. 打电话给某人get a birds eye view 鸟瞰on the Internet在网上watch a dolphin show看海豚表演refer to 提到，涉及，指的是重点句子：1. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.2. Peoples Square is in the centre of Shanghai.3. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.4. I was away from school today.5. We had a wonderful time.6. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings.拓 展 训 练重点单词：Asia n._traditional _ 传统的_ adj. 现代的；近代的sightseeing n. _ v. _centre n. 中心点；中心 adj. _building n. 建筑 v. _建造just adv. _across prep. 在对面，在对过 另一个意思：_light v. 照亮；使明亮 另一个意思：_ 词性：_natural adj. 自然的；天然的 n. _beauty n. 美；美丽 adj. _bridge n. _outside prep. 在外面 反义词：_dumpling n. 饺子；汤团 复数：_重点短语：_ 旅游手册one of the +adj. _ + n. _ 之一 in the center of _例如go _去观光walk _沿着，顺着_ 点亮，照亮_ 名胜古迹 复数：_in _ direction 在每个方向be _ school 没上学find out _in the _ of 在西北部call sb. _ 鸟瞰_ the Internet在网上_看海豚表演refer _ 提到，涉及，指的是重点句子：1. Shanghai is one of the _ in the world.2. _ is in the centre of Shanghai.3. At night, these tall buildings _ the sky in every direction.4. I _ school today.5. We had a _ time.6. If you _ the Bund, you will see many old _.练习：一、 选出可以替换划线部分的选项. 1. They will go to see the old scientist. A. call B. help C. visit2. There are over 2000 students in our school. A. more than B. less than C. about3. There are many high building in the centre of the city. A. on the right of B. in the middle of C. on the opposite of4. It is spring. Its the best time to go sightseeing. A. visit interesting places B. join interesting places C. call interesting places5. He crossed the street and got on a bus at the bus stop. A. went after B. went to C. went across二、用所给词的正确形式填空。1. We need to _ (building) more schools for the poor children. 2. You did a _ (beauty) job of cleaning up the kitchen.3. There is no doubt that recycling helps save _ (nature) resources.4. The post office is _ (just) across from the club.5. Both China and India are the countries of _ (Asia).6. There is small _ (pond) near my house.7. She wants to be involved (参与) in every _ (area) of your life8. I enjoy eating _ (dumpling) during the Spring Festival.9. Some people like to lie on the beach, but I prefer to go _ (sightseeing).10. It is dark outside. Lucy, please turn on all the _ (light)!Reading语言点讲解：1. Peoples Square is a large public area with green grass. with 表示附加情况，附带。 e.g.: The teacher walked into the classroom with some books in his hand.2. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. one of the +adj.(最高级) + n. (复数) 最 之一e.g.: It is one of the biggest apples. 注：adj. 是修饰n.的，如果没有adj. ，one of + n. (复数) 之一(名词前一般有the或物主代词修饰) e.g.: one of my friends one of the cities3. If you like sightseeing, you will love it. if 引导条件状语从句：主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。 e.g.: If it doesnt rain tomorrow, well go to park.4. Peoples Square is in the centre of Shanghai. in the centre of 在中心e.g.: There is a pool in the centre of the park.5. If you visit Peoples Square, you can also see famous buildings around it, such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre such as “例如”, 用来列举同类人或事物中的几个。 for example “例如”, 一般以同类事物或人中的一个为例，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。e.g.: China has many big cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen. He, for example, is a good student.6. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. walk along 沿着，顺着 building n. 建筑 (复数：buildings) build v. 建造 7. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings. just adv. “正好；恰好”，常用于肯定句。 e.g.: Its just seven oclock. across prep “在对面，在对过” e.g.: The Smiths live just across the river. 史密斯一家就住在河对面。 across 作介词，还有“穿过，横过”之意，从表面上横过。 through 介词，意为“穿过”，但它着重指从内部穿过。 e.g.: Dont walk across the road. Light comes in through the window.8. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.light up “点亮，照亮” light 过去式：lighted/lite.g.: Fire lights up the room. Its time to light up the candle.light 还可作为名词“光，亮光”； 作为形容词“轻的”in every direction 在每个方向9. We had a wonderful time. have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩的开心，玩的愉快10. There are some expensive shops and also some cheap ones. one和ones用来代替前面提到过的人或物。（同类不同物） e.g.: Lily has a lovely cat. I want one, too. (单数) These coats are too expensive. Would you show me some cheap ones?（复数）语言点讲解(设空)：1. Peoples Square is a large public area with green grass. with 表示_。 e.g.: The teacher walked into the classroom with some books in his hand.2. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. one of the +_ 最 之一e.g.: It is one of the _(big) apples. 注：adj. 是修饰n.的，如果没有adj. ，one of + n. (复数) 之一(名词前一般有_修饰) e.g.: one of my friends one of the cities3. If you like sightseeing, you will love it. if 引导条件状语从句：主句用_时，从句用_时。 e.g.: If it doesnt rain tomorrow, well go to park.4. Peoples Square is in the centre of Shanghai. in the centre of 在中心e.g.: There is a pool _(在公园中心).5. If you visit Peoples Square, you can also see famous buildings around it, such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre such as “例如”, 用来列举同类人或事物中的_个。 for example “例如”, 一般以同类事物或人中的_个为例，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。e.g.: China has many big cities, _ Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen. He, _, is a good student.6. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. walk along 沿着，顺着 building n. 建筑 (复数：buildings)_ 建造 7. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings. just adv. “_”，常用于肯定句。 e.g.: Its just seven oclock. across prep “在对面，在对过” e.g.: The Smiths live just across the river. 史密斯一家就住在河对面。 across 作介词，还有“穿过，横过”之意，从_横过。 through 介词，意为“穿过”，但它着重指从_过。 e.g.: Dont walk across the road. Light comes in through the window.8. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.light up “点亮，照亮” light 过去式：_e.g.: Fire lights up the room. Its time to light up the candle.light 还可作为名词“_”； 作为形容词“_”in every direction 在每个方向9. We had a wonderful time. have a good time = _ = _ 玩的开心，玩的愉快10. There are some expensive shops and also some cheap ones. one和ones用来代替前面提到过的人或物。（_） e.g.: Lily has a lovely cat. I want _, too. (单数) These coats are too expensive. Would you show me some cheap _?（复数）练习：一、用下面所给词组的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整。one of, all over, go hiking, place of interest, be away from school, call sb., find out, such as, in the northwest of, on the Internet1. -Do you like sports?-Yes. I like playing ball games, _ basketball and football.2. -Does Mary do well in the English exam? -Yes. She is _ the best students in her class.3. People _ the world hope to live peacefully.4. I was ill yesterday, I _ school.5. Look up the dictionary, you will _ how to use the word.6. People can know a lot of information _ today.7. My friend _ me yesterday, but I wasnt at home.8. It is fun to _ in spring.9. It is dry and windy _ China, so we should plant more trees.10. There are many famous _ in Shenzhen, such as the Happy Valley and Dameisha.二、单项选择。( ) 1. She is one of _ in the club. A. the younger singers B. the youngest singers C. youngest singers D. the youngest singer( ) 2. If it _ fine tomorrow, we _ to the park together. A. is; go B. will be; go C. will be; will go D. is; will go( ) 3. _ a waste of time talking to her any more. A. Its B. Thats C. It D. What is( ) 4. What _ they do if they _ the meeting? A. do; will miss B. will; misses C. will; miss D. will; will miss( ) 5. - Jack, dont refer _ it again, please. - Oh, Im sorry, I will remember it. A. in B. on C. to D. about( ) 6. There are many animals in the zoo, _ pandas, tigers and horses. A. example B. so as C. and so on D. such as( ) 7. - What are you going to do tomorrow? -Well go to the library tomorrow _ it doesnt rain. A. when B. if C. but D. because( ) 8. - Where is Yinchuan? - Its in the north _ China. A. to B. on C. of D. at( ) 9. I want to own a room on the higher floor, so I can _ the city. A. get a birds-eye view of B. look for C. look up D. look around( ) 10. - What is your hobby? - I enjoy _ English songs. A. sings B. singing C. sang D. sing( ) 11. Its snowy outside; _ your coat. A. wear B. take off C. dress D. put on( ) 12. Dont make the baby _. He is ill. A. happy B. unhappy C. happily D. unhappily ( ) 13. The story is _ and all of us are _ in it. A. interest; interested B. interesting; interest C. interested; interesting D. interesting; interested ( ) 14. If you _ to the party, youll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going( ) 15. My mother goes to work _ bus, but I go to school _ my fathers car. A. by; by B. by; on C. by; in D. in; inIf 条件句If引导的条件状语从句中if意为“如果”，有以下两种基本句型：A. If+从句，主语+will （not）+动原+其它 或 主语+will（not）+动原+其它+if+从句基本含义：表示假若有从句动作的发生，就会或不会有主句的动作发生。eg. If it rains tomorrow, Ill go to school by bus.或 Ill go to school by bus if it rains tomorrow.假若明天下雨，我将坐公交车去上学。 Attention:1.注意时态：主将从现即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时Eg. If it rains tomorrow, they will not go outside to play.假若明天下雨，他们将不会出去玩耍。2.注意位置：if 引导的条件状语从句可放在主句后，也可放在放在主句在（必须用逗号隔开）。 If he has time tomorrow, he will play basketball with us.He will play basketball with us if he has time tomorrow.如果明天有时间，他将和我们一起玩。B. If +从句，主语+may （might）+动原+其它 或 主语+may（might）+动原+其它+if+从句基本含义：表示假若有从句的动作发生，就“可能会”有主句的动作发生。即主句动作发生的肯定程度达不到will的程度。eg. If you go to bed too late, you might fell tired tomorrow.或 You might fell tired tomorrow if you go to bed late.如果你太晚睡觉，你明天可能会感觉到很累。Attention:1.注意时态：紧跟if的从句需要用一般现在时。2. 注意位置：if 引导的条件状语从句可放在主句后，也可放在放在主句在（必须用逗号隔开）。练习一. 选择题1. If people polluting the water, animals and plants will die soon.A. dont stop B. didnt stop C. shall not stop D. havent stopped2. If he , I will tell you.A. will come B. come C. comes D. had come3. If you work hard, you have a chance to be one of the top students.A. will B. might C. dont B. might4. If you to my house, I will cook for you.A. come B. will come C. have come D. came5.I leave if you dont trust me.A. wont B. would C. couldnt D. dont6. If she he tells me, I him the pen.A. will give B. give C. gave D. given7. -Can I stay at home tomorrow? -Yes, you can if it .A. will snow B. is going to C. snows D. snowed8. If the pure water is heated to 100 centigrade degrees, it boil.A. is going to B. will C. would D. is to 9. You will find out the new words meaning be late for school.A. if B. unless C. or D. and10.If you get up early in the morning, you be late for school.A. will B. wont C. cant D. can11.-Would you like the Wutong Mountain tomorrow? -If my mother , I will go with you.A. climbing；will allow B. climbing; allowsC. to climb; allows D. to climb; will allow12. If you _ to the party, youll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going13. What will father _ us from Japan? A. take B. bring C. carry D. make 14.I _ her the answer if she _me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks15. What are you going to do tomorrow? -Well go to the library tomorrow if it _. A. isnt rain B. rain C. wont rain D. doesnt rain16.Do you know when he will come back tomorrow? -Sorry, I dont know. If he _ back, Ill tell you. A. comes B. will come C. come D. may come 17. What will you do if you _ to the old folks home visit?A. go B. went C.going D. will go18. If I eat _ food, Ill be very fat.A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too19. Dont talk loudly at the meeting. If you_, you will have to leave. A. are B. do C. did D. can20. If it_ tomorrow, I _at home and watch TV. A. rains; will stay B. will rain; stay C. rains; stay D. will rain; will stay二.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.If it rains tomorrow, they（have）to stay at home.2.He will make great progress if he （study）hard.3.If you （ask）her, she（help）you 4.If the weather（be）fine tomorrow, we （go）shopping 5. If Mr. Green _(say)I am hard- working, my parents _( feel) glad.6.I _(go) to the beach if it_ ( not rain) this week.7. I （not return）the book to him if he doesnt come home.8. What (do) you if it begins to rain?9. Everyone (come) if we hold a birthday party for him.10. You wont see the biggest moon cake if you (not come) to my shop.Unit 6 单元小测一、找同义词（）1. The monument is in the centre of the square. A .outside B inside C middle D front （）2. Tom is one of the top students in his class. A .good B best C head D nice （）3. New houses are going up everywhere. A . homes B halls C schools D buildings （）4. All the rooms are lit up by candles. A .provided with lights B full of light C become cheerful D started bright （）5. That is my plan and you will know it. A . secret B program C way D parcel二、单项选择题 （ ）6. If you have any trouble , tell me please. _ . A. I am glad to hear that B. I will. Thank you very much C. I have no trouble D. I will think it over ( ) 7. What about the food on the plate? It _ bad . A. has B. gives C. goes D. makes ( ) 8. _ is the weather like tomorrow ? It ll be fine . Lets go _ together . A. How; to cycle B. How; cycling C. What; cycle D. What; cycling( )9. When do you usually play _ violin? On_ Sunday. A. /;/ B. the;/ C. the; the D. /; the( )10. Many people find Shenzhen a good place _. Yes, I plan _ it next month A. to visit; visiting B. to visit ; to visit C. visiting; visiting D. visit; to visit( )11. How _ is your school from here ? Its about _ hours walk. A. long ; a B. long; anC. far ; a D. far; an ( ) 12. He usually _ TV after work . But he _ a book yesterday. A. watch; read B. watches; read C. watches; reads D. watch ; reads ( )13. The seeds _ if you plant _ in the soil . A .grow; them B. grow; it C. will grow ; them D. will grow; it ( )14.If you _ to Beijing , you can visit the Summer Palace . A. go B. goes C. going D. to go ( )15.It _ be true! Hes always telling a lie . A must B may C mustnt D cant ( )16. Hurry up! The football match will sta