沪教版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Friends单元测试（一）A卷.doc

沪教版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Friends单元测试（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空。 (共25题；共50分)1. （2分）（2015梅州） Shu-How Lin is now one of_ basketball players in the NBA. A . popularB . less popularC . more popularD . the most popular2. （2分）Do you know China is one of countries in the world?Yes, I do. Its much than the USA.A . oldest; olderB . the oldest; olderC . the oldest; elderD . the older; elder3. （2分）Tony is than before, so he has friends now. A . friendly, moreB . friendly, fewerC . more friendly, moreD . more friendly, fewer4. （2分）Xian is a city with a long history and it is one of _ places of interest in China. A . very popularB . the more popularC . much more popularD . the most popular5. （2分）（2015辽宁大连）Thanks to better health care, more people are living _ lives today than before.A . longerB . richerC . busierD . easier6. （2分）Which city is, Beijing or Shanghai?A . beautifulB . very beautifulC . much beautifulD . more beautiful7. （2分）Which scarf is _, the green one or the blue one?A . goodB . betterC . bestD . the best8. （2分）-How much beef do you need to buy?-_.A . Two kiloes and a halfB . Two and half a kilosC . Two and a half kiloesD . Two and a half kilos9. （2分）In the end, we completed the work on time and got the praise (称赞) from our boss.A . FinallyB . ReallyC . Actually10. （2分）Huangshan is one of mountains in China and Im looking forward to going there again A . famousB . more famousC . most famousD . the most famous11. （2分）Remember this, John. _ careful you are, _mistakes you will make. Thanks, Miss Rose.A . The more; the lessB . The more; the fewerC . The less; the fewerD . The more; the more12. （2分）Our hall is theirs but it wasnt used completely.A . as large as 3 timesB . as 3 times asC . 3 times as large asD . as 3 large times as13. （2分）Shanghai is bigger than _ in Australia. A . any cityB . any citiesC . any other cityD . any other cities14. （2分）If there aretrees, the air in our city will becleaner.A . less; moreB . more; moreC . more; muchD . much; more15. （2分）After the education reform(改革) in Jiangsu Province, the pupils have_ time to relax and _homework to do.A . less; moreB . much; manyC . fewer; moreD . more; less16. （2分）Which is _, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?The Yangtze River, of course.A . longB . longerC . longestD . the longest17. （2分） Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? OK, we can buy _ one than this, but _ this.A . a better, better thanB . a worse, as good asC . a more important, not as good asD . a cheaper, as good as18. （2分）Song Joong-ki becomes one of actors in South Korea after he took on the lead role in the drama,Descendants of the Sun(太阳的后裔).A . popularB . more popularC . the most popularD . much popular19. （2分）If you are _, you are not working.A . freeB . busyC . nervous20. （2分）I dont have much money, but my life is _ than before.A . more meaningfulB . meaningfulerC . more meaningfulerD . much meaningful21. （2分）The sunshine goes _ the window and enlightens the dark room. A . throughB . acrossC . crossD . over22. （2分）If you spend _ more time on your English study every day, you will be good at it. A . a fewB . a littleC . fewD . little23. （2分）Which of the following words is created in the same way as pancake? A . impoliteB . surfaceC . GermanD . playground24. （2分）My bike is _Lucys. A . as good asB . as better asC . as well asD . as best as25. （2分）Mike refused basketball I with me because he had a lot of homework to doA . playB . playingC . to playD . played二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共6分)26. （6分）Choose the best answer and complete the passage. There was once a bad king. All his people hated him very much. One day in a summer he was swimming by himself in a river. The king was a 1swimmer, but when he was in the middle of the river, suddenly he didnt feel well. He cried out Help! Help! At that time two farmers were working in the field near the 2. They ran over, jumped into the water and saved the king. They didnt know that he was the king 3they pulled(拉) him out of the water.The king was very happy, so he said to the farmers, You have saved my life. Now you may ask for anything, and Ill give it to you.One of the farmers said, My son broke his 4last week, and he cant walk. Im very sad, you know. Please send him a good 5. The king agreed. Then he said to the other farmer. And what can I do for you, old man? The old man was very clever. He thought for a few minutes and then he answered, You can do a very important thing for me, Whats that? asked the king. He thought that the old man would ask for some 6or something else.Dont tell anybody that we have saved you, the old farmer answered.（1）A . bad B . nice C . old D . friendly （2）A . lake B . sea C . river D . house （3）A . after B . if C . before D . unless （4）A . hands B . eyes C . head D . legs （5）A . doctor B . driver C . dentist D . policeman （6）A . food B . information C . advice D . money 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共20分)27. （10分）阅读理解 Erik Weihenmayer was born with an eye disorder. As a child his eyesight became worse and then, at the age of 13, he lost his sight completely. However, he did not lose his determination to lead a full and active life.Erik became an adventurer. He took up parachuting, wrestling and scuba diving. He competed in long-distance biking, marathons and skiing. His favorite sport, though, is mountaineering.As a young man, Erik started to climb mountains. He reached the top of Mount McKinley in 1995 and then climbed the dangerous 1000-metre rock wall of EI Capitan. Two years later, while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya with his girlfriend, they stopped for a time at 13,000 feet above sea levelin order to get married. And on May 25, 2001, at the age of 33, Erik successfully completed the greatest mountaineering challenge of all. He climbed Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world two years after he climbed Aconcagua, the tallest mountain in South America in 1999Erik invented his own method for climbing mountains. He carries two long poles: one to lean on and the other to test the way ahead of him. The climber in front of him wears a bell to guide him. Erik is a good team member. He does his share of the job, such as setting up tents and building snow walls.Although he could not enjoy the view, Erik felt the excitement of being on the top of Everest. He hopes that his success will change how people think about the blindWhen people think about a blind person or blindness, now they will think about a person standing on top of the world.（1）What was unusual about Eriks wedding? A . He got married on the top of Mount McKinley.B . He got married when climbing Mount Everest.C . His wedding was held after he prepared a lot.D . His wedding was held at 13,000 feet above sea level.（2）What is Eriks special method for climbing a mountain? A . He takes his girlfriend with him.B . He does his share of the jobs.C . He uses two long poles to help himself.D . He keeps a good team around him.（3）Which of the following adjectives can NOT be used to describe Erik according to the passage? A . braveB . determinedC . inactiveD . optimistic（4）Which of the following is TURE? A . Erik was blind when he was born.B . Eriks girlfriend was good at climbing mountains too.C . Eriks team member wears a bell to make music for the climbing.D . Erik and his team members help each other in their climbing.（5）What does the story mainly tell us about Erik? A . He is a success in all kinds of sports.B . He invented his own method for climbing mountains.C . Good chances and hard training lead to his success.D . He is to change peoples idea about blind people.28. （10分）（2016青岛）阅读理解 阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案。B“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking?Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places.A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. And when he became a man, he improved the steam engine (蒸汽机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses.James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered. “Why should I not make a watch?” But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring (钟表的主发条)? He soon found he could make it with whalebone (鲸骨). He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto (座右铭) was “I will think of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont lose heart, and dont ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.（1）From the passage, we know that some great things come from .A . listeningB . readingC . speakingD . thinking（2）The idea of Isaac Newtons discovery was from .A . the falling of an appleB . the cleaning of a gardenC . the falling of a treeD . the moving of a lid（3）The achievement of James Watt was that he .A . kept thinkingB . found the steam in the kettleC . improved the steam engine muchD . watched the lid move up and down（4）The right order of the following sentences is . James Ferguson made a wooden clock. James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch. James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone.A . B . C . D . （5）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Learn to ask for help.B . A difficult lesson to learn.C . It is easy to say “I will think of it.”D . Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we dont know proper ways. Heres some advice.Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.Its clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.Decide what youll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.Bad habits develop over years, so you cant get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.Dont be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you cant get from yourself._to Get Rid of Bad HabitsMake a listWrite down all the reasons _ you want to get rid of your bad habits.Join in some _Youd better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits._out for a walk can help you if you get angry easily._ yourself a rewardDecide how to reward yourself if you are _ in getting rid of your bad habits.Keep off your bad habits_ away from junk food if you want to be thinnerBe patientIts _ to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.Ask for _When you talk to others, they may give you some_五、 词汇。 (共3题；共16分)30. （1分）The music sounds very b_I love it 31. （5分）根据句意和汉语注释写出正确单词，完成句子。（1）The Eiffel Tower is made of _ (金属).（2）The _ (获胜者)received the cups and medals at the end of the final.（3）Walk slowly around the big lake and youll feel the _ (美丽) of the old park in the Summer Palace.（4）They _ (邀请) me to join their school trip to the World Park yesterday.（5）What an _ (令人惊奇的)result! We cant believe my eyes.32. （10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。The only_(麻烦) is that I get tired easily.Mum asks me to go _(直接) home after school.Dont hit it so _ (费力地), because it is broken.He shouted out and_(吓着) me.Black_ (烟) is coming from the window.I often see the girl_ (dance) by the river.That unlucky man_(fall) into a river when taking a walk last night.Toms father is teaching him how_ (fix) his bike. He has the _(able) to come first in the exam.Its_ (care) of me to leave the mobile phone on the bus.六、 词形变换。用括号里的动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共19分)33. （1分）NBA is the most f_ association of basketball in the world. 34. （1分）This apple is _ (big) than that one.35. （1分）Tony thinks Chinese is _ (easy) than math.36. （1分）Peter is _ (short) in our class.37. （1分）She thought she was the _(ugly) among the girls.38. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Dear Abby,Im a helpless mother. My son is 15 years old. I find that the _(old) lie grows，the less we talk. I feel very worried and I _(real) need help.My first problem is about his hobbies. He seems to spend too much time _computer games. As soon _he gets home, he always turns on the computer, closes the door and locks others out. Tm getting worried about _(he), especially when his English _(teach) told me he always failed in the English exams.Second, it seems that he is crazy about the new technology. However, to be _(honesty), I dont have enough money and I cant afford all the_(thing) he wants.Recently, I _(find) that he is always alone. Ive never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is _last problem I have.Do all the boys behave this way? What should I do to help him?A helpless mother39. （1分）I can jump _ (high) than Jack.40. （1分）The Internet makes the world _(small) than before.41. （1分）He doesnt like studying math. His grade is the _ (bad) in our class.42. （1分）Lin Tao is one of my_(good) friends. He is always kind and helpful.七、 同义句转换。 (共2题；共14分)43. （4分）The boy is so young that he cant go to school.(用enough改写句子）The boy is _ _ _ _ go to school.44. （10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 （1）Jack read something interesting in the library. (变否定句)Jack _ read _ interesting in the library.（2）The taller girl is my sister. (划线部分提问)_ _ is your sister?（3）Mike works hardest in his class. (变同义句)Mike works harder than_ _ student in his class.（4）如果你认真地对待你的未来，梦想就能实现。（翻译）If you _ your future _, you can make your dreams come true.（5）这个情景喜剧是如此的搞笑，以至于我们每个人都禁不住开怀大笑。（翻译）The sitcom is _ funny _ all of us cant stop laughing.八、 根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。 (共1题；共5分)45. （5分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺单词填写在短文后的横线上。The generation gap (代沟) has become a serious problem. Its reported that some children have killed themselves a _arguing with their parents. I think this is because they dont have a good t_with each other. Parents now spend more time in the office, so they dont have much time to s _with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they dont have the s_ topic (话题) to talk about. I think parents shou