中考专题复习完型填空.ppt

haiyoumiddleschool shaobaoju 完型填空 clozetest step1readthroughthepassageandgetthemainidea 跳过空格 通读全文 掌握大意 step2readcarefullyandchoosetherightanswers 仔细阅读 注意技巧 选择答案 step3re readandchecktheanswers 复读全文 逐个核对 验证答案 stepsofclozetest 完形填空的解题步骤 1 context 上下文 语境 2 logic 逻辑推理 3 regularcollocation 固定搭配 4 grammaranalysis 语法分析 5 backgroundknowledge culture skillsofclozetest wheniwasabout12yearsold ireallywantedanewbike i 1 myparentsmybirthdaywish butiknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould 2 havethatmoney onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy 3 outsideinthebackyard atoncei 4 outtotheyard therewasmybike 5 itwasn tthebikethatithoughtitwouldbe thisonewaspink oldandwornwithage itwassodisappointing ithoughtihurtmyparents feelingsbecauseicouldseethedisappointmentontheirfacesandiwassuretheycouldseeitonmine i 6 theoldbikeandrodeit feeling 7 thatihadmademyparentsfeelthisway soiputonasmile rodeasfastasicouldanddidn t 8 astimewentby ibegantounderstandmyparentsgaveme 9 muchmorethanjustarusty 生锈的 oldbike theygavemealifelessonabout 10 whenyougivesomethingoutoflove itdoesn tmatterwhatitisinfact whatmattersisthelovethatisinit iliketorememberthis 11 becausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney it sabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit doremember agiftthat 12 twodollarsisn tanylessvaluable 有价值的 thanonethatcostsonehundreddollars orevenmore step1 readthroughandgetthemainidea readthroughandguessthemissingwords wheniwasabout12yearsold ireallywantedanewbike i 1 myparentsmybirthdaywish butiknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould 2 havethatmoney onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy 3 outsideinthebackyard atoncei 4 outtotheyard therewasmybike 5 itwasn tthebikethatithoughtitwouldbe thisonewaspink oldandwornwithage itwassodisappointing ithoughtihurtmyparents feelingsbecauseicouldseethedisappointmentontheirfacesandiwassuretheycouldseeitonmine 1 a talkedb spokec saidd told 2 a hardlyb quicklyc slowlyd easily 3 a guitarb giftc caked card 4 a rushedb rodec climbedd came 5 a andb orc butd because d a b a c step1readthroughthepassageandgetthemainidea 跳过空格 通读全文 掌握大意 step2readcarefullyandchoosetherightanswers 仔细阅读 注意技巧 选择答案 step3re readandchecktheanswers 复读全文 逐个核对 验证答案 stepsofclozetest 完形填空的解题步骤 1 context 上下文 语境 2 logic 逻辑推理 3 regularcollocation 固定搭配 4 grammaranalysis 语法分析 5 backgroundknowledge culture skillsofclozetest skill1 context 上下文 语境 innewyork onafridaynight ayoungartiststoodatthegateofatrainstation hewasplayinghis 1 hismusicwassogreatthatmanypeopleputmoneyintohishat thenextday theyoungartistcametothesameplace andplayedtheviolinasusual 16 a pianob guitarc violind sax violin violin skill1 context 上下文 语境 onceakingwaswalkingaroundapoolwithhisministers 大臣 suddenly hecameupwithanidea heasked howmanybasketsof2arethereinthepool asbigasthepool thereisonebasketofwater 2 a fishb flowersc waterd apples basketofwater water basketsof whenigotyourlastletter iwas 3 volunteeringinghana soihadnotimetowriteback ijustgotbackhomelastweek 3 a busyb happyc surprisedd excited skill2 logic 逻辑推理 busy skill2 logic 逻辑推理 inthemorning iwenttothelibrarytoborrowsomebookstoread thereisawabookwhichihadbeeninterestedinforsuchalongtime wheniwasjusttopickthebookdown anothersmallerandwhiter 4 appearedandtookthebookaway 4 a faceb handc legd foot hand whentwopeopleareinaconversation thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention5whatheorsheisspeaking 5 a forb ofc withd to payattention to skill3 regularcollocation 固定搭配 skill3 regularcollocation 固定搭配 inthemorning thekingwenttovisitthepond tohissurprise thepondwasonlyfilledwithwater whathappened yes everyonehadthesameidea6thatman 6 a withb toc asd of same as the skill4 grammaranalysis 语法分析 asareporter ithinkiwillmeetlotsofpeopleandishouldbefriendlytothem ithinki llalsomakemanygood7andlivewiththem becauseidon tlikelivingalone 7 a friendb friendsc friend sd friends many s step1readthroughthepassageandgetthemainidea 跳过空格 通读全文 掌握大意 step2readcarefullyandchoosetherightanswers 仔细阅读 注意技巧 选择答案 step3re readandchecktheanswers 复读全文 逐个核对 验证答案 stepsofclozetest 完形填空的解题步骤 1 context 上下文 语境 2 logic 逻辑推理 3 regularcollocation 固定搭配 4 grammaranalysis 语法分析 5 backgroundknowledge culture skillsofclozetest readthepassageandchoosetherightanswers montywasthesonofahorsetrainer whenhewasinhisninthgrade hewasaskedtowritea 31 aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup thatnighthewroteaseven pagepapersayingthatsomedayhe d 32 ahorseranch 牧场 hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe 33 drewapictureofa200 acreranchwithallthebuildings heputagreatdealofhis 34 intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin 35 histeacher twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback onthefrontpagewasalargeredfwitha 36 thatread seemeafterclass theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked 37 didireceiveanf theteachersaid thisisan 38 dreamforayoungboylikeyou youcomefromapoorfamily owningahorseranchrequiresalotof 39 youhavetobuytheland youhavetopayforotherthings thereisno 40 youcouldeverdoit thentheteacheradded 41 yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal iwillreconsideryourgrade theboywenthomeandthoughtabout 42 longandhard heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo hisfathersaid look son youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis however ithinkitisaveryimportant 43 foryou finally aftersittingwithitforaweek theboyturnedinthe 44 paper makingnochangesatall hesaidtotheteacher youcankeepthefandi llkeepmy14 readthepassageandchoosetherightanswers montywasthesonofahorsetrainer whenhewasinhisninthgrade hewasaskedtowritea 31 aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup thatnighthewroteaseven pagepapersayingthatsomedayhe d 32 ahorseranch 牧场 hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe 33 drewapictureofa200 acreranchwithallthebuildings 31 a speechb paperc noticed diary 32 a paintb winc ownd sell 33 a justb almostc everd even b c d skill1 词义辨析 上下文语境 skill1 readthepassageandchoosetherightanswers heputagreatdealofhis 34 intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin 35 histeacher twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback onthefrontpagewasalargeredfwitha 36 thatread seemeafterclass theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked 37 didireceiveanf 34 a heartb lifec adviced trust 35 a tob withc fromd for 36 a wordb letterc noted post 37 a howb whyc whend where a a c b skill1 2 skill1 3handintosb 词意辨析 skill1 readthepassageandchoosetherightanswers theteachersaid thisisan 38 dreamforayoungboylikeyou youcomefromapoorfamily owningahorseranchrequiresalotof 39 youhavetobuytheland youhavetopayforotherthings thereisno 40 youcouldeverdoit thentheteacheradded 41 yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal iwillreconsideryourgrade theboywenthomeandthoughtabout 42 longandhard heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo hisfathersaid look son youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis however ithinkitisaveryimportant 43 foryou 38 a unusualb unforgettablec unimportantd unrealistic 39 a moneyb timec spaced effort 40 a wonderb wayc problemd matter 41 a thoughb sincec untild if 42 a himselfb himc itd itself 43 a changeb giftc messaged decision d a b d c d 上下文 推理 上下文 推理 条件状语从句 skill1 4 句意 词意辨析 上下文 readthepassageandchoosetherightanswers finally aftersittingwithitforaweek theboyturnedinthe 44 paper makingnochangesatall hesaidtotheteacher youcankeepthefandi llkeepmy14 44 a longb thickc samed correct 45 a gradeb dreamc dutyd secret c b tipstoclozetest 1 注重首 尾句 2 克服畏难 急躁情绪 耐心通读全文 3 切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案 必须纵观全文 通篇考虑 4 动笔时先易后难 注意从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示 大胆地作出猜测 5 注重在语篇 前提示 后暗示 意义上加以鉴别 somesuggestions 每天做一两篇完形填空题 加强对语篇的理解 加强使用词汇和语法结构的能力 thankyou clozetest 杭州2011 montywasthesonofahorsetrainer whenhewasinhisninthgrade hewasaskedtowritea 31 aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup thatnighthewroteaseven pagepapersayingthatsomedayhe d 32 ahorseranch 牧场 hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe 33 drewapictureofa200 acreranchwithallthebuildings heputagreatdealofhis 34 intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin 35 histeacher twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback onthefrontpagewasalargeredfwitha 36 thatread seemeafterclass theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked 37 didireceiveanf theteachersaid thisisan 38 dreamforayoungboylikeyou youcomefromapoorfamily owningahorseranchrequiresalotof 39 youhavetobuytheland youhavetopayforotherthings thereisno 40 youcouldeverdoit thentheteacheradded 41 yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal iwillreconsideryourgrade theboywenthomeandthoughtabout 42 longandhard heaskedhis