常用短语集锦

精心整理常用短语集锦1.getthrough：通过；完成：接通电话；到达2.getalong：对付得过去：相处；有进展；有喜色3.getover：克服；康复：越过4.getin：收割：进入，抵达5.getdownto：开始做正经事，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词做宾语6.gettogether：联欢，聚会7.getawayfrom：摆脱get短语：getup起床；getacross被理解，使通过；getback回来，恢复；getdown下来，写下，开始做某事；gethome到家；getinto进入，陷入；getoff下车（马、船、飞机）；geton上车（马、船、飞机）；getout出去；getto到达，着手做某事8.putback把放回去9.putout：扑灭：出版；生产；关掉10.putaway把收起来，储存，备用put短语：putaside把某事放在一边；putdown写下，镇压；putin投入，放进；putoff推迟；puton穿上；puttogether装配；putup张贴，举起，建造，搭起，进行；putupwith忍受11.makeup：构成；弥补；化装12.makeout：辨认make短语：makefor有利于；makeit做到；o.拿制成；makeof用制造；makefrom用制造；make.outof用做；makeaface做鬼脸；makeonesway前进；makewayfor替让路。13.comeupwith提出：赶上14.comeout：被出版：长出15.comeabout发生，强调过程16.comedown下来17.comeon：（表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等）来！快！得啦！：（灾难、恐惧等）突然向袭来；（想法等）突然产生；跟着来；进步、进展；开始（起来），袭击，来临come短语：comeacross偶然遇到；comealong出现，到来；comeat扑向；comeback回来；comefrom来自于；comehome回家；comein进来；comeinto进入；comeoutfirst得第一名；comeover过来；comeround绕道来；cometosb.(that)被某人提出；cometosth.共计，达到；cometoanagreement达成协议；cometoadecision做出决定；cometoanend结束；cometolight真相大白；cometooneself苏醒过来；cometotermswith甘心忍受；comeup长出，发芽；comeintouse开始使用；comeintobeing事物局面形成；comeintoeffect开始生效；cometrue实现18.cutin插嘴19.cutoff：使隔绝：切断（电源、自来水、煤气等）cut短语：cutup切碎；cutdown砍倒，削减；cutout切掉；cutshort剪断20.actas临时性充当、担任act短语：actout用手势和语言表演（某件事）；acton/upon按照行动，对起作用21.keep.tooneself将作为秘密保守22.keepupwith赶上keep短语：keepaway(fromsth.)避开；keepback阻止，隐瞒；keepfit保持健康；keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事；keep(good)time（钟表等）走得准；keepholdof抓住；keepsthinmind牢记某事；keepoff避开；keepondoingsth.继续做某事，反复做某事；keepout把挡在外面；keepup保持使不低落；keepwatch守望；keepthelaw遵守纪律；keeptherule遵守规章制度；keeponesword/promise说话算数23.breakdown：坏掉；把分成若干部分：打破，毁掉；破除；制服；坍塌；（计划等）失败，不成功；(健康、精神)垮下来；中止，停顿24.breakout：（火灾）发生：（战争）爆发；（争吵）爆发break短语：breakin破门而入，闯入；breakinto强行进入，闯入；breakintopieces破成碎片；breakintwo破成两半；breakthrough突破；breakup打碎，分开；breakthelaw违法；breaktherule违背规章制度；breakonesword/promise说话不算数；breakonesheart使某人心碎25.pickout：辨认：挑选26.pickup：（偶然地、无意地）获得、学会待考义项：继续；恢复；收拾、整理；捡起、拾起；（车辆等）中途搭（人）、中途带（货）；（在无线电里）收听到27.bringabout导致，引起，带来bring短语：bringup抚养，从嘴里吐出；bringback归还，使记起；bringin引进28.giveup放弃29.giveout：耗尽，：放出，发出；发表；分发；精疲力竭give短语：givein屈服，让步；giveaway赠送，泄露，出卖；giveoff放出，发出；givewayto顺从，让优先30.falldown：倒塌；跌倒31.goahead：往前走，前进32.goby：时间流逝：从旁经过33.goover：审查：复习34.goinfor：爱好：参加，从事go短语：godown下降，下沉；goaway走开；goout出去，扑灭；gooff爆炸；goin进去；gotoofar过分；goup上升；gowithout没有勉强凑合；gothrough经历，遭受，完成；gobad食物变质；gomad发疯；gored脸色变红；gowrong出毛病；gosmooth进展顺利35.turnout结果证明是，见分晓36.turnto：求助于：转向；翻到；变得，变成turn短语：turnin上交；turnover翻开；turnagainst背叛；turnback返回，翻回到；turndown拒绝，把音量开小一点；turnon打开；turnoff关掉；turnup出现，把音量开高一点；turninto变成；o.把变成；turnintoreality把变为现实；turn(a)round转过身来；byturns轮流；outofturn抢先；taketurns轮流37.setup：建立，创立：竖立；张贴38.setout：着手：出发，起程set短语：setabout着手做某事；setaside拨出；setback把往回拨；setoff出发，使爆炸39.stickto坚持（原则、计划、办法）stick短语：stickout伸出，突出40.lookthrough：仔细检查：浏览；复习；透过什么看；看透41.lookout：当心：向外看42.lookinto：调查：往里看43.lookup：向上看：（在中）查寻，查找look短语：lookupto尊敬；lookdownupon瞧不起；looklike看起来像；lookasif/though似乎；lookbehind向后看；lookbackto/on回顾；lookat看着，着眼于；lookfor寻找；lookforwardto向往；heeye(s)/face直视某人；lookafter照顾；lookover查看；lookround/around环顾，四处打量；lookon/upon.as把看成；looksb.upanddown上上下下打量某人；have/takealookat看一看44.letout：泄露（秘密、消息）待考义项：放出；发出（声音）；出租let短语：letalone更不必说；letsb./sth.alone听任，不打扰；letsb.down让某人失望；letflyat把射向；letsb.in放某人进去；o让某人进去45.handover移交hand短语：handin上交；handout分发；byhand用手工（做）；fromhandtohand从一人之手传到另一人之手；handinhand手拉手；shakehandswithsb.,shakesb.bythehand,shakesbshand和某人握手；athand在手边，在身边；ontheonehand.,ontheotherhand一方面，另一方面；fallintooneshands落入某人之手；haveahandin染指于46.takein欺骗；吸收47.takesth.seriously认真对待48.takeup：占去；开始从事：拿起；（车等）接纳（乘客）take短语：takeoff飞机起飞，事业腾飞，脱衣服；takeachance/oneschance冒险，碰运气；takeaway拿走；takeback收回；takedown记下，取下；takeon呈现，雇用；takeout带出去，拿出；takeover接管49.holdonto抓住不放hold短语：holdup高高举起；holdback阻挡，抑制，退缩；holdonesbreath屏住呼吸；holdout坚持住；holdtogether使粘在一起，团结一致；getholdof抓住50.workout：产生某种结果：锻炼；设计出，制订出；算出work短语：workon致力于，从事于；workat从事51.callfor：需要：喊某人同往某处52.callup：召唤，回忆：汇集；打电话call短语：callback回电话；callin叫进；callon号召，拜访；s辱骂某人；calloff取消53.diedown：渐弱，渐渐平息：枯萎die短语：dieof死于内因；diefrom死于外因；dieout灭绝54.cheerup（使）振奋，（使）欢呼55.carefor：照顾：愿意；喜欢；关心56.leavebehind：离开：把落下来，把忘掉leave短语：leave.alone别管；leave.be别打扰；leavefor前往；leave.for.离开去；leaveout省略，遗漏57.askfor要求获得58.haveon穿着（强调状态）have短语：haveagoodtime玩得痛快；have.todowith与有关系；haveto不得不59.referto：参考：指的是；提及60.seesb.off给某人送行see短语：seethrough看透，识破；seeto负责，注意，照看，处理61.leadto：导致：通向62.bepopularwith受欢迎63.befondof喜欢，爱好64.becuriousabout对感到好奇be短语：beinterestedin对感兴趣；besurprisedat对惊讶；besatisfied/content/pleasedwith对满意；beproudof对自豪；beterrifiedat因而害怕；beclearabout对清楚；beaware/consciousof意识到；beskepticalof/about对怀疑；besensitiveabout对敏感；bekind/friendlyto对友好；bestrictwith对某人严格；bestrictin对某事严格；bepatientwith对某人耐心；bepolite/impoliteto对某人礼貌/不礼貌；berudeto对某人粗鲁；bethankful/gratefulto对某人感激；begoodto对有好处；begoodat对学得好；beparticularabout对挑剔;besureof/about对有把握；bejoinedto/connectedwith和连在一起；beassociatedwith/relatedto和有联系；beseparatedfrom和分开；bedividedinto被分成；bemadeupof由构成；beangrywith对某人生气；bebusy/occupiedwith忙于；belost/absorbed/deepin沉溺于；becrowdedwith挤满了；befullof/filledwith装满了；belatefor迟到；becoveredwith覆盖着；becoveredby被覆盖；betiedto被系在；becrazyabout对狂热；befamiliarwith对熟悉；befamiliarto对某人来说是熟悉的；besimilarto和类似；bedifferentfrom与不同；beparticularabout对挑剔；befamous/knownfor因着名；befamous/knownas作为有名；beafraidof害怕；beaddictedto对上瘾；becruelto对残忍；becleverat在乖巧；beexpertat精通；beovercomewith(grief,sorrow)(悲伤)至极65.closedown关闭二、考查介词短语用法66.incaseof如果；以免67.inaway在某种程度上68.inexchangefor作为对的交换69.intermsof：就而说：用的话；以的观点；根据70.infavourof赞同，支持71.bychance碰巧72.inthatcase假如那样的话73.forthemoment：暂时：一下