Unit 5 RhythmⅢ　Let's Dance每课一练（北师大必修2）

Unit 5 Rhythm.单词拼写1The scientists were so absorbed in work that they sometimes s_ meals and the rest.答案：skipped2Although she is a famous singer, she dresses like an _(普通的) girl.答案：ordinary3From one _(代) to another, folk music has been passed down orally (口头地)答案：generation4The DNA test shows that the father and the son have different t_ of blood.答案：types5You are a walking _(百科全书), knowing everything under the sun.答案：encyclopedia6He is in a rather u_ position, as his job is different from anyone elses.答案：unique7America is an _ (移民的) country, where people are from all parts of the world.答案：immigrant8It is _(高尚的) of you to accept a lower salary to help the company out.答案：noble.单项填空1Wherever you go, you have to _the surroundings there.Afit inBfit in withCbe fit for Dbe fit to解析：句意：无论你走到哪里，你都必须适应当地的环境。fit in with“适应”，符合句意。答案：B2Did you see him_ by here just now?Ago Bto go Cgoing Dgone解析：句意：刚才你看到他从这里走过去了吗？see后的宾语补足语用不带to的不定式，表示从这里经过的整个过程已经完成。答案：A3I often saw the girl_ a pink skirt.Aput on Bhave onCwear Ddressed in解析：句意：我经常看到那个姑娘穿着粉红色的裙子。(be) dressed in表示“穿着”的状态，符合句意。wear表示“穿着”须用wearing; have on指穿着特殊的衣服。答案：D4A new_of iPhone is on sale.Akind BsortCtype Dcategory解析：句意：一种新型iPhone手机正在上市。type“类型，型号”，符合句意。kind, sort, category均表示“种类”。答案：C5Though English is not a world language, it is almost a(n)_ language throughout the globe.Aordinary BcommonCusual Dgeneral解析：句意：虽然英语不是世界语言，但它几乎是全球通用语言。common“通用的”，符合句意。ordinary“平常的，普通的”；usual“通常的”；general“一般的，总的”。答案：B6This work of art is _ in the world, and there are no other similar works.Anoble BuniqueCspecial Dordinary解析：句意：这件艺术品在世界上独一无二，没有其他类似的作品。noble“高尚的，高贵的”； unique“唯一的，独特的”； special“特殊的，特别的”；ordinary“普通的，平常的”。故选B项。答案：B.课文缩写填空BalletBallet began in Italy and France and is still an important art form in Western culture.Folk DanceFolk dances are traditional styles of dancing that come from 1._people.They are usually group dances that are taught from one 2._to another.One of the wellknown folk dances in China is the Yangge.In many parts of the country, you can see people 3._ in the street during festivals.They are dressed in beautiful costumes，4._back and 5._ to the rhythm of loud drums.People like to watch performances of this 6._folk dance.Popular DancePopular or 7._ dances often come from folk dances.Until the eighteenth century, social dances were only 8._ in palaces or the homes of 9._families.In the United States, the mixing of 10._cultures produced new forms of dance, such as tap dancing.答案：1.ordinary2.generation3.dancing4.skipping5.forth6.unique7.social8.held9.noble10.immigrant.阅读理解AMusic is often thought of as “easy” or “play time”， but its not that at all.Music plays a very important part in our education.Students who learn music learn a lot of music history at school.This includes “modes (调式)”， which were used in churches during the development of music.They are still used today.Students learn about the historical events that were taking place when the music they play was written.They learn what the music was used for.So much of our culture is in music and has been for centuries.Music also helps with science.Students use science to help them discover what sounds good together and what doesnt.Students also need science to understand something called the “overtone series”， which is about how music is produced by vibration (颤动) and why.Students learn a lot about languages.Many songs are written in other languages, including ancient ones.Students must learn to translate these works to understand what they are singing about.Some songs are famous poems or short works set to music.Students learn a huge amount of coordination (协调)through music, so parts of the body can work better together.Students must use fine motor skills in order to play an instrument.Singers and players must learn breath control and be in good shape to play.Students learn about art.Some famous pieces were written about important works of art, and students learn about the artists and styles as theyre playing the music.Music education also brings higher thinking to our children.It allows them to think about complex patterns (How can I make my part sound better？How do this music and these different parts fit together？)Students have to know absolutely what every other musician does at all times.In that way, it develops teamwork.As one can see, music is very important to education besides bringing us fun.1Learning music is helpful to the following subjects EXCEPT _Ascience BlanguageCpolitics Dhistory解析：细节理解题。第二段说明音乐在历史学科上的帮助；第三段说明其在自然科学方面的帮助；第四段说明其在语言方面的帮助。答案：C2Students who learn music have to translate songs _Abecause they are learning the languageBbecause they must understand what they are singing aboutCbecause the songs are ancient onesDbecause they are famous poems解析：细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知学生得把歌曲翻译过来，因为他们需要理解他们所唱的内容。答案：B3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AModes are still used in modern music.BDifferent kinds of music show different cultures.CIts easier for athletes to learn to play an instrument.DA good musician should know the importance of teamwork.解析：细节理解题。文章中没有提到运动员与学习乐器之间的关系。答案：C4What is the main idea of the passage?AThe importance of music.BThe importance of music education.CWays to learn music well.DSkills music students should have.解析：主旨大意题。全文重点说明了音乐对各门学科学习的帮助，故B项“音乐教育的重要性”十分切题。答案：BBJustin Bieber used to be an ordinary Canadian boy, but his life totally changed in 2008.Now, this seventeenyearold boy has become a superstar in the music industry.Justin Drew Bieber was born in Stratford, Ontario and was raised by his single mother.Bieber learned to play musical instruments when he was very young.In 2007, he took part in a local singing competition in his hometown, and he did it just for fun.He never took singing lessons before but surprisingly he placed second in the competition.Then, with the help of his mother, he uploaded (上传) videos of him singing on a website and they successfully attracted the attention of thousands of viewers.His videos got popular through word of mouth and some of them have received up to 10，000，000 views.Justin Bieber would have never gotten a career in the music business without his videos.Scooter Braun, a former marketing executive (主管) of So So Def Recordings, had watched Biebers videos and he was impressed by the boys talent.Braun then contacted Bieber and he flew the boy into Atlanta seven months after the first video was posted.Bieber showed his talent in singing as well as his ability in playing musical instruments.He then got a record deal.In 2009, Justin Bieber released (发行) his first single “One Time” while he was recording the debut album (首张专辑)The single “One Time” tells a story about love.This song had success not only in Canada and the US, but also in the international market.Then he released his debut album “My World 2.0” in 2010 and the song “Baby” became the lead single.This album successfully entered the Top Ten Charts in seven countries.In June 2010, he started his first world tour in Hartford, Connecticut.One month later, he started recording his second album.语篇解读：本文介绍了加拿大少年流行歌手贾斯汀比伯的成功之路。5Justin Bieber participated in the singing contest in his hometown at the age of _A13 B15C17 D19解析：推理判断题。从第一段第二句话可知，Bieber 2011年17岁；根据第二段第三句话可知他参加家乡的歌唱比赛是在2007年；结合两者可推知他那时13岁。答案：A6Justin Biebers career in music began to take off when _Ahe met with Scooter BraunBhe released his debut albumChe won second place in a competitionDhis singing videos were uploaded to a website解析：细节理解题。从第二段的His videos got popular through word of mouth and some of them have received up to 10，000，000 views和第三段的Just