陕西地区中考英语复习知识梳理课时20九全Units9_10基础知识梳理.docx

课时20 九年级(全) Units 910基础知识梳理词汇拓展1.Australian (n. & adj.) (n.) 澳大利亚2.director (n.) (v.) 导演；管理 (n.) 方向；方位3.sadness (n.) (adj.) 悲哀的；难过的 (adv.) 悲哀地；忧愁地4.pain (n.) (adj.) 令人疼痛的5.manner (n.) (pl.) 礼貌；礼仪6.suggestion (n.) (v.) 建议；提议7.except (prep. & conj.) (n.) 例外8.electronic (adj.) (n.) 电；电能 (adj.) 电的；电动的9.total (adj. & n.) (adv.) 完全；全部地10.relaxed (adj.) (adj.) 令人放松的 (v.) 使放松11.northern (adj.) (n.) 北；北方12.eastern (adj.) (n.) 东；东方13.empty (adj.) (反义词)满的14.basic (adj.) (adv.) 大体上；基本上 (n.) 基础15.smooth (adj.) (adv.) 平滑地；平稳地16.prefer (v.) (过去式/过去分词) （现在分词）更喜欢17.stick (v.) (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词)粘贴；将刺入18.shut (v.) (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词)关闭；关上19.perform (v.) (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词)表演；执行 (n.) 表演；表现20.greet (v.) (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词)和打招呼；迎接 (n.) 问候；招呼21.value (v.n.) (adj.) 很有用的；宝贵的22.behave (v.) (n.) 行为；举止23.reflect (v.) (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词)反映；映出 (n.) 反映；显示；表达重点短语1.既然那样;假使那样的话 2.坚持，固守 3.关闭;停止运转 4.偶尔;间或 5.总共;合计 6.plenty of 7.make an effort 8.for the first time 9.the capital of 10.cheer up 11.和某人握手 12.比起做某事更喜欢做某事 13.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 14.伴着跳舞 15.跟着唱 16.be written by 17.in this way 18.feel like doing sth. 19.be supposed to do sth. 20.make plans 21.顺便拜访 22.毕竟;终归 23.愤怒；气愤 24.脱下;起飞 25.特地；格外努力 26.be filled with 27.look up 28.be friendly to 29.depend on 30.in time 31.by the end of 32.使某人感到宾至如归 33.习惯于做某事 34.敲门 35.值得做某事 36.餐桌礼仪 37.尽某人最大努力 38.准时 经典句型1.I prefer movies that give me something .我更喜欢那些能让我思考的电影。2.but it was pieces of music that Ive ever heard.但是它是我曾经听过的最令人感动的乐曲之一。3. that only six pieces of music were recorded for the future world to hear遗憾的是，总共只有六首曲子被录了下来以使后世聆听4.I met a Japanese boy Sato, and I held out my hand, he bowed.我遇见了一个叫佐藤的日本男孩，我刚一伸出手，他就鞠躬了。5.Also, we never visit a friends house first.而且，我们从来不会不提前打电话就去朋友家拜访。6.I have to say that I to remember everything我不得不说，我发现记住每件事是困难的7.I like that helps me relax after a long week at work.在工作了漫长的一周之后，我喜欢听有助于让我放松的舒畅的音乐。8.After I watch them, my problems suddenly seem less serious and I again.看完它们之后，我突然感觉这些问题似乎没有那么严重，也再次感觉好多了。9.In many countries, it is impolite to at someones house for the first time. You should always .在许多国家，第一次拜访别人家空着手是不礼貌的。你应该总是带着一份小礼物。10.In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to take off your gloves .在很多东欧国家，你应该在握手前摘下手套。11.So I on time when I meet my friends.所以当我与朋友见面时，我努力做到准时。12. if there are older people at the table.如果有年长的人坐在餐桌旁，你不应该先开始吃。13.Learning what you are supposed to do and not supposed to do in may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.学习在社交场合应该做什么和不该做什么可能是很困难的，但是如果你想了解另一种文化，麻烦一点也是值得的。情景交际表达喜好1. ?你喜欢哪种音乐？I like music that/which I can sing along with.我喜欢我能跟着唱的音乐。2.What kind of musicians does Carmen like？卡门喜欢哪种音乐家？She likes musicians .她喜欢演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家们。谈论习俗和应该做什么3. when I meet someone for the first time?当我和某人初次见面时，我应该做什么？Youre supposed to shake hands.Youre not supposed to kiss.你应该握手。你不应该亲吻。4. ?我应该穿牛仔裤吗？No, youre expected to wear a suit and tie.不，你应该穿西装并系领带。5. ？守时很重要吗？Yes, its important to be on time.是的，守时很重要。语法结构1.定语从句(由that，which，who引导)(见本书P156)2.be supposed to的用法3.“Its +adj.+to do sth.”句型(见本书P137)4.be expected to的用法话题梳理1.音乐和电影(Music and movies)2.风俗(Customs)参考答案词汇拓展1.Australia 2.direct direction 3.sadsadly 4.painful 5.manners 6.suggest 7.exception 8.electricity electric 9.totally 10.relaxing relax 11.north 12.east 13.full 14.basically base 15.smoothly 16.preferred preferring 17.stuck sticking 18.shut shutting 19.performed performing Performance 20.greeted greeting greeting 21.valuable 22.behavior 23.reflected reflecting reflection重点短语1.in that case 2.stick to 3.shut off 4.once in a while 5.in total 6.大量;充足 7.努力 8.第一次 9.的省会/首都 10.使振奋；使高兴 11.shake hands with sb. 12.prefer doing sth.to doing sth. 13.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth. 14.dance to 15.sing along with 16.被写；由写 17.这样；通过这种方法 18.想要做某事 19.应该做某事 20.制订计划 21.drop by 22.after all 23.get mad 24.take off 25.go out of ones way 26.充满着；怀着 27.查阅 28.对友好 29.取决于 30.及时31.在最后 32.make sb.feel at home 33.get used to doing sth. 34.knock at/on the door 35.be worth doing sth. 36.table manners 37.try ones best 38.on time经典句型1.to think about 2.one of the most moving 3.It is a pity in total 4.called as soon as 5.without calling 6.find it difficult 7.smooth music 8.feel much better 9.be with empty hands bring a small gift 10.before shaking hands 11.make an effort to be 1