CET 听力场景词汇专题1.doc

CET-4/6听力场景词汇专题11. 餐馆场景餐馆：restaurant餐馆 place餐馆 Chinese place中餐馆 Italian place意式餐厅 bar酒吧 inn小旅馆，小客栈 snack bar快餐店 subway赛百味 Pizza hut必胜客 bread talks 面包新语 burger king 汉堡王 cafeteria 自助餐厅French place法式餐厅pub酒吧snack food小吃sandwich三明治hamburger汉堡食品：steak牛排 buffet自助餐 soup汤 potato chips土豆片vegetable sea food egg drop soup蔬菜海鲜蛋花汤 sauce 汁，酱 dessert甜点 doughnut面包圈 French bread法式面包apple pie苹果 sandwich 三明治 hamburger汉堡 snack food 快餐 French fries炸薯条 yoghourt酸奶 Mcdonalds spicy drumstick burger 麦辣鸡腿汉堡soda water 苏打水 mineral water 矿泉水 lemon juice 柠檬汁 soft drink 软饮料 wine 酒 a bottle of wine 一瓶红酒 coffee 咖啡 a cup of coffeemain dish主菜 salad 沙拉pudding布丁 dressing调味汁a loaf一条面包 jam果酱 toast土司 pizza披萨double cheese burger双层吉士汉堡Orange Juice橘汁beer 啤酒liquor烈酒alcohol 酒精动作：order dishes 点菜bring me the menu 看菜单recommendation 推荐，招牌菜付账：我请客。Let me treat you. / Its my treat.我来买单。I will check out / pick up the bill / foot the bill / pick up the table请客 Its on me. AA制：Lets go Dutch. 各人付自己的帐 Lets go fifty-fifty.separate checks split the bill其他:book/reserve 预定 all the tables have been booked upAre you ready to order, sir? See the menu.What is the specialty of the house? I will be back with your order in a minute. Short-handedI will take care of it right now.Your meal will be free. 2. 图书馆场景图书馆设施：reference room参考书阅览室shelf书架reading room 阅览室 stack书库periodical room期刊阅览室 copier复印机 study lounge 自习室 return还书circulation desk 流通台check out外借 renew 续借 library 图书 librarian图书馆长, 图书管理员 index索引book number 书号catalogue书目volume卷，宗 library card借书卡规章制度：writing permission书面许可 book reservation 预定due到期over-due超期fine罚款 reserved library books馆内收藏书check out外借 return 还书put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读期刊：magazine杂志 journal 期刊 periodical 期刊 quarterly 季刊 back number 过刊 current issue 现刊latest number 最新一期其他:I have trouble to find it.ask the librarian for helpmagnetically coded 磁性条码demagnetize 消磁3.打电话场景电话种类：long distance call 长途电话 over sea call 越洋电话collect call 对方付款电话 incoming call 打进的电话outgoing call 往外打的电话 phone booth 公用电话cell phone 手机 pay phone 投币式电话person to person call 受话者接听的电话 station to station call 叫号电话reciever 听筒打电话出现的问题：I am sorry I dialed the wrong number. 拨错电话 The line is busy/hut/engaged. 占线 The connection is bad. 信号不好The phone is not clear. 听不清楚 常用表达：电话本 telephone book /directory电话听筒 receiver电话账单 phone bill挂上电话 hang up先别挂 hand on挂掉电话 Line is dead.别挂电话 hold on for moment/hold the line给某人打电话 ring sb up / give sb a ring/call电话自动答录机 answering machine留言 leave a message我马上给你打过去。I will call your back in a minute.4. 职业场景办公室场景办公室常见人物：boss 老板 secretary 秘书front desk 前台 employee雇员employer 雇主 interview 面试interviewer 面试官 interviewee面试者department 部门 head of department 部门主管Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官办公室的常见表达升官 promotion加薪 get a rise 你是我的顶头上司 You are my immediately boss.为补偿生活起居费用上涨而实行的底薪 cost living rise资历 qualification证书 certificate经验 experience 经历 experiences离职 quit ones job / resign工资 salary 退休 retire失业 layoff接替别人的位子 take over找工作场景：求职者 applicant接受 accept 成为一个好的. to make good worker.全职 full time 兼职 part time 申请工作 apply for 拒绝 turn down 简历 resume/CV空缺 vacancy 拒绝某份工作 turn down the job 职位 post/position岗位空缺 opening经历 experience面试 interview你面试进行的怎么样了？How is the job interview?电面 telephone interview饭面 dinner interview面对面的面试 face to face office interview寻找相关领域内有经验的人 look for people with experience in the profession面试的注意事项：穿着干净 wear tidy in the clean cloth.回答问题要诚实 to respond truthfully to inquiry诚实是最好的策略 Honesty is the best policy.镇静点，别慌张。 Be yourself.面试的典型问题： Which position do you think most appeal to you? 你觉得什么职位最适合你？Why would you like to get this post? 你为什么想来这里干活？What makes you think you succeed in this position?你认为你的优势在哪里？Why do you think your mind like to work for our company? 你为什么想来我们公司工作How do you rate yourself at professional? 在这个专业领域你是怎么评价你自己的？5.报纸场景：相关表达：买一份报纸 to pick up a paper 校报 school news paper时事通讯 newsletter特刊 special issue编辑 editor主编 editor-in-chief社论 editorial头条 headline新闻 news story报摊 newsstand版面 page负责 to be in charge of 负责某个版面 to be responsible for 体育版 sports section报纸版面 section电视版 TV section文艺版 art and music section 招工版 help-wanted section招工版分类广告版 classified ads section6.看电影场景：常见小词：电影 movie动作片 action film 战争片 war film恐怖片 horror film惊险片 thriller film动画片 cartoon喜剧 comedy暴力片 violence西部片 western film电影院 theater电影院 cinema好莱坞 Hollywood梦工厂 dream factory电影 film电影 show演员 character演员 actor看电影 to watch the movie对电影的评价与讨论：没那么精彩。Not that exciting.无聊 to feel sleepy浪费时间，不值。Its a waste of time.真不值。Its a waste of money.7.购物场景：商店的常见表达：商店store书店 book store杂货铺 drugstore百货商店 department store商店 grocery store超市 supermarket购物中心 shopping mall价格便宜的说法：Its a real bargain.Its a good bargain.Its cheap indeed.Its a good deal.Its a good buy.价格合理的说法：Its affordable/acceptable.The price is fair/reasonable.价格贵的说法：The price is steep.The price is high.付款方式的说法：直接付款pay in cash支票付款 pay by check信用卡付款 pay with credit card分期付款pay by installment头期款 down payment打折的常见说法：折扣 discount打七折 to give a 30% discount打九折 to offer a 10% discount打五折 50%off降价出售 on sale便宜货 bargain讨价还价 to bargain with sb.常见商品的表达：文具用品 stationery化妆品 cosmetics鞋类 shoes男士服装 Mens Wear牛仔裤 jeans女士服装 Womens Wear体育用品部 sportswear department休闲服装 casual wear体育用品 sports goods电视 TV播放机 DVD player电子类产品 electronic products数码摄像机 digital video camera二手车 second-hand car其它：购物 shopping 购物 to do some shopping购物 to do grocery shopping就是逛逛 to do window shopping购物单 shopping list卖光了 to be out of stock卖光了 to be sold out有现货 to be in stock商品标签 price tag收据 receipt商品目录 catalog结账 check收银台 check out counter发票 invoice送货 shipping送货 deliver最新款式 latest style8.体育运动锻炼场景相关表达：网球 tennis网球鞋 tennis shoes打网球 to play tennis网球场 tennis court美式足球 football篮球 basketball英式足球 soccer排球 volleyball冰球 ice hockey滑雪 to ski滚轴溜冰 roller skating慢跑 to jog马拉松 marathon骑自行车 cycling游泳 to swim徒步旅行 hiking登山 mountain climbing攀岩 rock climbing举重 weight-lifting拳击 boxing划船 boating滑冰 skating比赛 game 体育馆 gym运动鞋 gym shoes输掉比赛 to lose the game赢得比赛 to win the game职业运动员 professional player击败世界冠军 to beat the world champion CET-4/6听力场景词汇专题21. 校园生活场景 1) 借书： book for reading assignment; check out; volume; check for sb; on the upper shelf; a book hard to identify/ is missing; has been misplaced 2) 教授和学生关系：学生问老师问题；学生寻求老师的帮助；学生询问老师对作业的意见；老师要求学生对论文打印错误等 do research for; semester; work as ones teaching assistant; trouble a professor; may I ask you a few questions; I have a class at ten; come in ones office hours; finish reading ones research report; revise (improve) some parts of it; get it published; read some papers he recommended; correct all the typing errors in a paper; read it through again; check the paper for typing errors 3) 同学之间交流：选课；听课感受；对老师讲课的评价；提供老师论文复印件；交流论文写作进展;交流如何读书;考试通过互相祝贺;对生病同学补课;认识新同学;为打印论文而向对方询问如何找纸;谈论学习进展等 stay awake; sleep through; unnecessarily long; more attentive; on this topic; hard to follow; think of; speak highly of; consider sth. dull; choose a good topic; attend; think of sb.s lecture; the topic is interesting; difficult to follow; say about; a copy of article; get on with ones essay; have a real hard time; two sleepless nights; be through with; finish the assignments; political science class; each present a different theory; read more than one article; get a full mark in math exams; do a good job; librarian; miss classes; bring sb. up to date; help sb. to catch up; show up late; on the first day of school; get to know; find quality paper to type essay; bookshelf; stock room; go and check; typewriter; have ones hands full with; book report; how are lessons going; make progress; rewarding;well worth the time and trouble; boring; entertaining; time consuming; take five classes next semester; too many courses offered to students 2. 家庭生活场景 1) 外出活动(看电影、逛街、参加晚会): go to the movies; go out for dinner; see a different type of movie for a change; be tired of movies about romantic stories; love stories; detective stories; royal theatre; Im starving; what to wear to the party; cannot afford something new; attend a party; all of the clothes look so old; And with our student discount; the tickets will be a real cheap; 2) 外出旅行 the holiday is well soon be here; be on the plane; it is exciting to travel by air; fly somewhere for ones vacation; well have another fine day; lets go to the seaside; leave very early; set off early; go sightseeing; take a half day tour of the city; spend more time on sightseeing; get to the airport in time to catch the flight; get ones flight changed; switch to a different flight 3) 家居生活、休闲: sit out in the backyard to enjoy the beautiful day; there is a lot of laundry to do; wash clothes; why did sb. call; pick up magazine she learnt; get some magazines back; paint the house; have the house painted; climb the ladder; go home for the summer; count the days; on ones way home; pack for the summer vacation; the apple pie taste very good/delicious; even my mother cannot match this; have a look at the book I bought; bought out the bookstore; bought a lot of books; a large selection of books 4) 在家请客: ask sb. to the party; know ones address; invite Tom to the party; get the Johnsons address; call to tell him about the reception 3. 顾客与医生/服务员/秘书场景： 1) 买票/机场： I would like two tickets for 9 oclock show; sell out; attend a show; have a ticket for 6 oclock flight to New York; I am afraid I cant make it; is there a seat available for; all the morning flights have been booked up; fly to someplace; return ones ticket; change ones destination; here is a 10-dollar bill; give me two tickets for tonights show please; you are not supposed to be here; this area is for the airport staff only; fly over to see; keep in touch; see sb. off; complain about the poor airport service; meet sb. at the airport 2) 约见: Id like a talk with your director; could you arrange it for me; rather busy these days; arrange an appointment for sb. with sb.; youve arranged to meet sb.; going to contact Mr. Johnson; I am ringing to confirm my appointment with; expect sb. at; make an appointment; would you get me through to sb.; be with sb. 3) 餐馆/旅馆 have a table for four; a corner table; a table near the window; reserve a table; Ill be back with your order; how about the food I ordered; book a room with a bath; a single/double room on the second floor 4) 买书 Id like to buy a copy of; that book has been out of print; it is no longer available; the information in the book is out of date; the paperback edition of this dictionary hard cover is on sale; 5) 买东西/邮局 the newest model; represent the latest technology; we sell nothing but the best; be of the same brand; have a good sale; nice-looking straw hat; you can wear it rain or shine; Im going to send the parcel to London; whats the postage for it; 4. 医院或诊所 what can I do for you; whats the matter with sb.; make an appointment to see the doctor; twist ones ankle; the injury does not seem serious; foot still hurt; put my weight on it 5. 运动/爱好/娱乐 1) 运动 boating and skating are my favorite sports; walk all the way to the office; find great pleasure in walking; take it as a kind of exercise; fishing is a good way to kill time; give a talk on fishing; have the same hobby as sb.; show great enthusiasm for; be enthusiastic for; be interested in; be willing to swim; how do you like yesterdays play; play ones part quite wellexaggerate his part =too dramatic to be realistic; see last nights film on channel 2) 闲聊： its high time we turned our attention to the problem; I cant agree with you more; Id ride a bike to work; take a crowded bus during the rush hours; take good care of ones car; the car is well maintained; the car is in good condition; no scratches on the outside and the inside is clean too; car can stand any crash 3) 公共场合： the music is beautiful; Id like