CloseTest.doc

中考英语专题复习完形填空学案科目：九年级英语 课型：复习备课人：叶汉琼 时间：2015.4.27一、教学目标：How to get higher marks in the close tests 二、教学重点：The basic skills and steps of close tests三、教学方法：Lecture method，Group work四、教学过程：一）【Lead-in 】A beautiful song二）【Skills of close test】Skill 1 context (上下文、语境) Skill 2 logic（逻辑推理）Skill 3 regular collocation（固定搭配） Skill 4 grammar analysis（语法分析）Skill 5 background knowledge (背景知识)三）【Exercises】中考真题Exercise1:Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers（大臣）. Suddenly, he came up with an idea. He asked, “How Many baskets of 41 are there in the pool?” . As big as the pool, there is one basket of water（ ） 41. A. fish B. flowers C. water D. applesAnswer:_ Reason: Skill_ Key words:_Exercise2:.But they cant eat it upWhen they go out of a restaurant，full and happy，they never look back 43 the uneaten food on the table again（ ）43Ain Bat Con Dup Answer:_ Reason: Skill_ Key words:_Exercise3:In the modern world, advertising is everywhere ! Some people think _56._ ads are great . Others hate ads, saying that they make our cities and countryside look ugly.( ) 56. A. that B. what C. whichAnswer:_ Reason: Skill_ Key words:_Exercise4:When we talked, I discovered some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little 44 than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.( ) 44. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. laterAnswer:_ Reason: Skill_ Key words:_Exercise5:In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his 16 . His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day, the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual. ( ) 16. A. piano B. guitar C. violin D. saxAnswer:_ Reason: Skill_ Key words:_Exercise6:My mother often asked me What is the most important part of thebody?” I thought sound was very important to us as humans. So I said. “ My 17 , Mommy. She said, “No. Many people are deaf.( ) 17. A. ears B. eyes C. body D. headAnswer:_ Reason: Skill_ Key words:_Exercise7:Do you get stressed out sometimes? Are you confused about what is really important in 62. _ life? Don t worry . You are not alone! Many teens say they have a lot of stress in their lives. Homework, friends and busy schedules can make anyone feel down.( ) 62. A. your B. his C. herAnswer:_ Reason: Skill_ Key words:_Exercise8Tick, tock, tick, tock. Im sitting here, watching the movements of my existence pass slowly away. My house has been 35 for such a long time, and Im lonely and forgotten.( ) 35. A. crowded B. empty C. painted D. soldAnswer:_ Reason: Skill_ Key words:_Exercise9John was only seven years old. One night John was at home alone because his parents _ out for a party. He had often been alone before, so he wasnt afraid. As he waited for his _ to return home, he watched a film on TV.( ) 36. A. are B. was C. were D. is( ) 37. A. parents B. sister C. father D. motherAnswer:_ Reason: Skill_ Key words:_Exercise10: Jim Smith was a poor boy. One day he was very cold and _41_. He came to a house and asked a young _42_ only for a glass of water. But the lady was so _43_ that she gave him a large glass of hot milk. （ ）41. A. hot B. hungry C. cool D. strong （ ）42. A. woman B. man C. husband D. waiter （ ）43. A. angry B. beautiful C. lucky D. kind Answer:_ Reason: Skill_ Key words:_四）【Steps of close test】1. 跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意2mins2. 瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破6mins3. 复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案2mins【2014. 梧州市】Jane Black is a little girl in America. She is only four 46 old and she doesnt go to school. Her grandpa use to be a teacher in a small village. He had many interesting ways to make his lessons active. Now he stays at home. He 47 the girl to read and write. The girl is very clever. She studies hard and learns a lot. She can count 48 one to one hundred, read some storybooks and write the names of her family. She also can sing and dance well. Her parents are 49 and often show her work to others.Once, Janes mother, Mrs. Black took Jane to a birthday party. The guests（客人）praised（赞扬）a rich womans boy. They said he was good-looking and smart. Mrs. Black asked him a few questions, 50 all his answers were wrong. Jane began to 51 him. The rich woman was angry. She told her friend, a teacher, to ask the little girl some questions, but the girl answered them all 52 . The teacher was surprised. She didnt realize the little girl was so clever. So she decided to ask the girl one more difficult question. Then she asked, “There are three 53 on a table. How many will be left if I kill one?” “One,” answered Jane. “You are 54 ,” called out the rich woman. “All of them will fly away!” “Do you think a dead fly can fly, madam?” asked the little girl.The guests began to laugh loudly and the womans face turned 55 .Which is the main idea of the passage? _A. Its about a handsome and smart boy. B. Its about a little girl who is clever.C. Its about two teachers that are interesting.( ) 46. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years( ) 47. A. asks B. teaches C. makes D. leaves( ) 48. A. with B. by C. at D. from( ) 49. A. pleased B. bored C. surprised D. disappointed( ) 50. A. so B. and C. but D. if( ) 51. A. laugh at B. smile at C. listen at D. care for( ) 52. A. carefully B. correctly C. angrily D. happily( ) 53. A. flies B. ants C. frogs D. cats( ) 54. A. clever B. funny C. wrong D. right( ) 55. A. yellow B. green C. white D. red温馨提示：Tips to close test1. 注重首、尾句； 2. 克服困难、急躁情绪，耐心通读全文；3. 切勿看到一个空格就急着选出答案，必须纵观全文，通篇考虑；4. 动笔时先易后难，注意从文中选出同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测；5. 如果选项从语法角度无法确定，则必须从语篇（前提示、后暗示）意义上加以鉴别。五）【实战训练】【2014 贵港市】During my visit to school in Canada, what I heard most often were words like these: Please do in pairs.” “Four students a group.” in Canada, students act in groups. Their 46 spirit really surprised me. This was a writing lesson. The teacher asked the student to work in groups. It meant they 47 one article together! A group had 48 students. The first student wrote the 49 of the story. He had only one minute. He ha to pass 50 unfinished article to the next student when the teacher said, “Stop!” the second student 51 with the story, and then the third, the fourth and finally the fifth one. The last student tried his 52 to finish the story with a good ending. Each of them had the same time limit(限制). The students soon finished their articles. The lesson actually went like a competition, 53 they were all excited. Learning how to write through competition should be fun to students. I think our Chinese kids would not be 54 about writing any more, if they had a lesson like this. We all know that cooperation(合作) is important, but how to develop this ability(能力)? I think we can learn something 55 schools in Canada. Maybe its a good idea to begin with group activities. What is the main idea of the passage?_( ) 46. A. grade B. team C. class D. sport( ) 47. A. wrote B. read C. listened D. told( ) 48. A. six B. four C. three D. five( ) 49. A. building B. meaning C. beginning D. ending( ) 50. A. my B. his C. her D. your( ) 51. A. went on B. tried on C. got on D. put on( ) 52. A. good B. well C. best D. better( ) 53. A. or B. though C. but D. so( ) 54. A. afraid B. angry C. worried D. happy( ) 55. A. about B. from C. with D. on六）【答疑解惑】Summary (Group work)：根据上篇中考真题，小结各类词的考查分值。wordsn(名)v(动)prop(代)adj/v(形/副)prep(介)num(数)conj(连)phrase(短语)numberpoints七）【牛刀小试】 ：Group work: Have a try【2014 钦州市】请模仿,再挖空9个单词，出一道满分10分的完形填空题，并说明出题考查意图。Lots of parents now buy everything for their children. If they always do like this, their children wont learn that money comes from hard work. Some parents like to have birthday parties for their children. If they keep doing this, their children will think its necessary to have a birthday party every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their parents birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits. Many parents dont let their children do housework. They think children only have one thing to do, that is study. They should study hard and do well in their lessons. If parents continue doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed, and stretch out(伸出) their arms to be dressed every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do nothing, and they wont even find a job. Parents should teach the children how to do housework because it can help them learn good habits, such as working by themselves.( ) 1. A. out B. to C. in D. from( ) 2. A. B. C. D.( ) 3. A. B. C. D. .( ) 4. A. B. C. D. ( ) 5. A. B. C. D. .( ) 6. A. B. C. D. .( ) 7. A. B. C. D. .( ) 8. A. B. C. D. .( ) 9. A. B. C. D. .( ) 10. A. B. C. D. .八）【Homework】 2014 玉林市请结合本节所学知识，出一道满分10分的完形填空题，并说明出题考查意图。The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different types of breakfasts around the world. “Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).” So the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food. If people dont have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who