牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 4 Inventions 单元测试（I）卷.doc

牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 4 Inventions 单元测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）A _ is two people who are married and live together.A . coupleB . familyC . husband2. （2分）The people there did not allow them to set up a factory _ pollute the water in the river.A . not so as toB . so as not toC . in order toD . so that3. （2分）Mr. Miller is so nice. Hes like a father _ us. A . withB . toC . forD . Of4. （2分）（2016海南）How long can I keep this dictionary?Two weeks. You must it on time.A . collectB . callC . return5. （2分）-Is that woman your head teacher? - No, it be her. Our head teacher is in her office.A . mustntB . cantC . neednt6. （2分）I get such a strong feeling of _ when I see the students get better grades. A . discussionB . satisfactionC . preparationD . prediction7. （2分）Mary, youre going to buy an apartment here, arent you? Yes, but I cant an expensive one.A . spendB . costC . payD . afford8. （2分） You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _ me down.Im sorry, Mum. I wont do that again.A . takeB . putC . letD . look二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Mr. Black doesnt like the lecture（演讲）. It is _.A . interestingB . boringC . funD . difficult10. （2分）_ is the programs that run on a computer and perform certain functions. A . SoftwareB . InternetC . Electricity11. （2分）They walked home last night because they couldnt to take a taxi.A . leaveB . buyC . affordD . allow12. （2分）Did he _ much money for the car?A . costB . payC . spendD . take13. （2分） When do you usually leave home every morning?I usually leave home early to the early bus.A . catchB . takeC . inventedD . produced14. （2分） What do you think of your teacher? He is very _ in class, but after class he tells jokes and plays with us.A . seriousB . calmC . wildD . unny15. （2分）May I speak to Jimmy? _.A . Im Jimmy.B . Im Jimmy speaking.C . This is Jimmy.D . Who are you?三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空。Breakfast is very important. It is one of the most important1of the day. To keep healthy, everyone should2a good breakfast.3the right food is necessary for good health. We may have eggs, bread, milk and so on,4breakfast. Many students go to school without breakfast5they get up late or their parents dont cook for them. Its6for their health.7breakfast children may not grow fast and may not study and play very well at school. They may8. And when theyre ill, they will9a long time in recovering (恢复). I think everyone should have some good10habits. It is necessary.（1）A . meal B . meals C . food （2）A . to have B . have C . has （3）A . Eating B . Eats C . Eat （4）A . in B . on C . for （5）A . because B . so C . but （6）A . good B . bad C . better （7）A . Without B . With C . Not have （8）A . ill B . are ill C . be ill （9）A . spend B . take C . make （10）A . health B . healthy C . bad 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共61分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAt the age of nineteen, Xiliu married Gao Sheng, who had just lost his wife and had a son named Changfu. A year later Xiliu gave birth to a boy Changhu. Before long, Gao Sheng died of illness.Seeing Changfu didnt often go to school, Xiliu sent him to work with the poor boys as punishment. Changfu could not stand and wanted to return to school. Xiliu refused, and Changfu, like a beggar (乞丐)， huddled(蜷缩) himself up with cold. Xiliu said to Changfu, If you are ready to take a beating of 100 strokes, Ill take you back. Changfu decided that he would take the beating. Aware of Changfus regrets for his mistakes, Xiliu did not beat him and asked him to continue his studies.Changhu was a slow-minded child, so Xiliu asked him to quit school and work in the fields.But Changhu was so lazy that he often ran away from work. Xiliu then asked him to do business, but he used up all his money in gambling(赌博) At last, Xiliu sent him to Luoyang to sell goods, where he was put into prison for using fake (假的) silver. In prison he suffered a lot. Xiliu told Changfu, I gave the fake silver to your brother on purpose, intending to make him suffer. Now you go and get him out. Back home, Changhu knelt before his mother and finally gave up bad and returned to good.（1）How many children did Xiliu have?A . Zero.B . One.C . Two.D . Three.（2）Why did Xiliu send Changfu to work?A . Because she didnt have enough money for his schooling.B . Because she didnt like him.C . Because she wanted to give him a punishment.D . Because Changfu wanted to go to work.（3）What kind of person would Changhu probably be when he grew up?A . Hard-working.B . Lazy.C . Quick-minded.D . Lost in gambling.（4）Which of the following did NOT Changhu experience?A . Giving up the school and working at an early age.B . Having some experiences in the business field.C . Being given some sufferings by his mother.D . Being behind bars because of stealing some silver.（5）What may the passage be?A . A story about how a woman educated her children.B . A piece of news from China Daily.C . A fairy tale from Andersens Fairy Tales.D . An advertisement for selling a storybook.18. （25分）阅读短文, 回答下面的问题。Im Liu Na. Im a Chinese girl. This is my bedroom. Its also my sister, Liu Lis room. Its a big and nice room. Two beds, a desk and two chairs are in it. The desk is in the middle. On the wall there are two pictures of roses(玫瑰花). Our books and pencil cases are on the desk. My pencil case is orange and white. And Liu Lis is yellow. We like our room.（1）Is the bedroom small?（2）What is in the bedroom?（3）What is on the wall?（4）What color is Liu Nas pencil case?（5）Do Liu Na and Liu Li like their bedroom?19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。DMike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the worlds rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the worlds rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us, one of the students said. It was a great learning experience for all of us, said Myers.Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Ricas active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.（1）How much did Myers students pay for the rain forest they bought?A . $25.B . $75.C . $80.D . $2000.（2）What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?A . They went into the rain forest.B . They bought acres of rain forest.C . They took a boat ride down a river.D . They visited Costa Ricas active volcano.（3）The word Destruction in paragraph 2 probably means the process of being .A . destroyedB . developedC . describedD . discovered（4）When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they .A . felt excitedB . felt angryC . jumped off the treesD . left the rain forest（5）The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students .A . did something to protect rain forestB . wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa RicaC . were interested in the culture of Costa RicaD . went to the rain forest for various fun activities20. （10分）根据短文内容判断正误。ANo one wants to lose. We enjoy the feeling of being a winner. But we also need to learn from the defeat.During sports month at our school, all classes in Grade 8 competed in volleyball games. After losing one of the games, the atmosphere (气氛) in our class was kind of unbearable (无法忍受的), just like big, black clouds hanging over the classroom. Some of us even cried. Then I began to question myself: How did we let this happen?The answer was clear enough. Our players always practiced playing volleyball. However, it seemed that we didnt do it the right way to beat the opponents (对手). So it meant that our practice time was wasted. Also, the girls were too nervous to calm down in the game. That was why we lost too many points in the second round. So we failed because we had the wrong methods (方法) and attitudes(态度). Life is full of unexpected (意想不到的) failures. We should face the fact and have self-examinations to find out why we failed. Sometimes, we are fighting with ourselves. Because of our hard work, we will win. And also because of our faults, we will lose.（1）Everyone enjoys being a winner. （2）After losing one of the games, my classmates felt upset about it. （3）The girls were too calm down in the game. （4）We lost the game because we didnt practice playing volleyball. （5）We lost many points in the third round. 21. （6分）Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of Chinas richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies.When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japans earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas.He doesnt do charity for honour(荣誉).He wants to encourage more people to make contributions(贡献)to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外)Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity.As a philanthropist(慈善家),he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring.So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal(全国五一劳动奖章).He is considered as one