八年级下英语1次月考.doc

2015年八年级下册第一次月考英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟;全卷满分:120分)考生须知：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卡写上姓名、班级。3.必须在答题卡的对应位置上答题，写在其它地方无效。4.考试结束后，上交答题卡。第I卷 选择题（共五部分，共90分）第一部分：听 力（共四节；满分20分）第一节: 听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） A. 修理自行车 B. 蜂蜜热茶 C. 头痛 D. 打扫公园 E. 腿受伤15 : 第二节: 听对话，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分）( )6. What hit an old man on Guanghua Road? A. A taxi. B. A car. C. A bus. ( )7. How often should Mark take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. ( )8. How did the mans father go to the hospital? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. ( )9. Whats Miss Lius advice? A. To be a teacher. B. To work in a shopping center. C. To work as a tour guide. ( )10. What will the man do to help homeless people? A. Give food to them. B. Give his clothes to them. C. Give out clothes and shoes to them. 第三节: 听长对话，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分）( )11. Whats the matter with the girl? A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She cant sleep well. ( )12. When did the girl begin to feel terrible? A. About two days ago. B. About two weeks ago. C. About two months ago. ( )13. How long does the girl have to work a day? A. Eight hours. B. Nine hours. C. Ten hours. ( )14. Where does the girl work? A. In the bookstore B. In the library C. In the park. ( )15. Whats the doctors advice? A. To take the medicine. B. To have a good rest. C. To drink more water. 第四节: 听短文，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分）( )16. Whats the date today? A. March 5th. B. March 6th. C. March 7th. ( )17. How did the students go to different places? A. By bus. B. By bike C. On foot. ( )18. What did Jim do yesterday? A. He cheered sick kids up. B. He fed animals at farm. C. He helped repair bikes. ( )19. Which group was Mike in? A. The first group. B. The second group. C. The third group. ( )20. Where did the last group go? A. To the zoo. B. To the hospital. C. To the train station. 第二部分：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（ ）21.My father likes tea nothing in it.A. of B. without C. with D. have（ ）22.You should look after ,classmates.A. yourselves B. yourself C. herself D. himself（ ）23. Some people plan to _ a volunteer organization to help the disabled children. A. put up B. think up C. set up D. cheer up（ ）24. I saw him when I passed by.A. ran B. to run C. runs D. running（ ）25. We cant put off _ a plan .A. make B. to make C. making D. to making （ ）26. Pollution is a serious problem. Scientists have _ some good ways to save it. A. come up with B. come on C. come out D. come up（ ）27. .He lives _ in the village, but he never feels_.A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely; C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone.（ ）28 .This is_ difficult problem that few students can work it out. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a（ ）29. Aron water five days later.A. ran outB. used outC. ran out ofD. used out of（ ）30. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A. give up itB. give up them C. give it up D. give them up（ ）31. _ you please play tennis with me? Sorry, I _.A. Could; cantB. Could; couldnt C. Can; dont D. Can; couldnt（ ）32.The news of Mikes made Mille sad.A. deadB. deathC. dyingD. died（ ）33. The book is for us to read.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too（ ）34. Im not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am（ ）35. My mother is ill. .A. I think so. B. Thats OK. C. Really? Thank you D.I am sorry to hear that.第三部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to 36_ the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes(脚趾头), he could hardly do _37 in his life.As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of 38 and they often argued(争吵). Then one day, his younger brother 39 him. So he was very sad and didnt know 40 to do.A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to 41 her, she decided to be completely(完全地) independent. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition(作文), “I am 42 . Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”One day, the boy and the girl were both invited 43 a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My younger brothers arms are my arms” 44 the girl wrote “Broken wings, 45 heart”.36. A. go on B. work onC. look for D. depend on 33. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything38. A. questions B. hobbiesC. problemsD. differences39. A. hitB. leftC. lovedD. hated40. A. who B. where C. what D. which41. A. leaveB. take care ofC. write toD. forget 42. A. sadB. luckyC. excitedD. shy43. A. toB. onC. for D. from 44. A. asB. soC. whileD. when45. A. jumpingB. brokenC. beatingD. flying 第四部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从第4660小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。AFFINE COLD MEDICINEA General information.FFINE is a cold medicine.B How should I use FFINE tablets?Adults should take two pills of FFINE a day: one in the morning and one at night. Teenagers form 13 to 19 should take one pill a day: Do not take FFINE for more than three days.Children from 6 to 12 should use FFINE as instructed by doctors.C Who should not take FFINE?Children under 6.People with high blood pressure.People with heart disease.( ) 46. The medicine mentioned in the passage is for .A. the cold B. the fever C. heart disease D. high blood pressure( ) 47. If Mr. Gates who is 36 needs to take FFINE, how many pills does he need to take in three days?A. Two pills. B. Three pills. C. Six pills D. Nine pills.( ) 48. If Lily is seven years old and she needs to take FFINE, .A. she can take one pill a day B. she shouldnt take FFINE for more than three daysC. she should use FFINE as instructed by doctorsD. she can take two pills a day( ) 49. The FFINE medicine is not suitable for .A. children under 6 B. people with high blood pressureC. people with heart disease D. All of the above( ) 50. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. It is the instruction(说明) of a kind of medicine B. It tells us some ways to prevent the cold.C. It tells us some ways to stay healthy.D. It is about how to protect ourselves when we are ill.BDo teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram(图表) of the result of our survey. Lets have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.Chores2000 teenagers in small villages2000 teenagers in big citiesTake out the trash16001000Sweep the floor1200850Make the bed1400750Do the dishes1100600Fold the clothes900 1500（ ）51. They surveyed _ teenagers from small villages.A. 1,000 B. 2,000 C. 3,000 D. 4,000（ ）52. There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who _.A. take out the trash B. do the dishes C. make the bedD. fold the clothes（ ）53. Fewer than _ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.A. 500 B. 1,000 C. 1,500 D. 2,000（ ）54. The number of teenagers _ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.A. making the bed B. taking out the trash C. folding the clothes D. doing the dishes（ ）55. Why did they make the survey?A. Because they dont want teenagers in China to do chores at home.B. Because they thought itll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home.C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.D. Because they thought its not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.CAnger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. Its helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Dont let your anger control you. ( )56. You may not get angry when _. A. there is too much homework on this weekendB. your favorite basketball team wins the gameC. a friend breaks your favorite thingD. your parents dont let you watch TV( )57. _ shows that youre not angry. A. Taking a faster breathB. Getting a headacheC. Getting a stomachacheD. Wanting to protect someone( )58. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) _. A. go for a bike rideB. think about good thingsC. talk to a good friendD. say bad things to the people around you( )59. The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means _ in Chinese. A. 控制B. 连接C. 帮助D. 失去( )60. This passage is mainly about _. A. angerB. excitementC. happinessD. sadnessDEvery year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to universities. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment. Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now shes living in Belize. Pauline says, “Im working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted (污染), the coral dies. Im helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before its too late.” “Im staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I dont get any money, butthats OK. I love my work here, and Im learning a lot about the people of Belizeand myself!When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel aroundBelize and Central America.”（ ）61. Some young people from England _ after they finish school. A. go to university abroad B. spend one year abroad as volunteers C. go to work for money D. start work in schools or hospitals （ ）62. Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _ now. A. England B. China C. Belize D. Cardiff （ ）63. Pauline Jones is _ with other people. A. studying Chinese in a university B. working to save the coral reefs C. helping do some housework D. doing some research in Wales （ ）64. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs _. A. will die because of the pollution B. are not as beautiful as before C. cannot live without fish in the sea D. will probably be sold for money （ ）65. Pauline Jones wants to after she finishes her work as a volunteer. A. stay there for another year B. go back home to start work C. learn about the people home D. travel around Central America第五部分：补全对话（共5个小题, 每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。A: Hey, Paul. What are you doing now? B: (66) A: Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something. B: Ok. (67) A: Please help to clean the kitchen. B: Oh, Rose. Its very clean (68) A: Paul, its clean but its not “mother clean”. B: I see. You mean Mom thinks its dirty. (69) A: Yes! (70) B: All right. A. why do you want me to clean it? B. Im playing computer games. C. Mom will be back soon so please clean it quickly. D. What do you need me to do. Rose? E. When she sees it, she wont be happy, yes? 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第卷：非选择题（本部分共四部分，共30分）x_k_b_1第一部分 单词拼写（共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据句意和中文提示写出单词（注意使用单词的正确形式，一空一词）。71.The doctor took her temperature and told her she had a (发烧). 72.Ben is (躺)on the grass and enjoying the sunshine.73.Everyone has two (脚)74. Playing computer games too much is a _(浪费) of your time.75. My bike is broken. Could you _ (借给)me yours, please?第二部分 句子转换与翻译（共5个小题，每空0.5分，每小题1分，共5分）请根据句意和汉语提示完成句子（一空一词）。76. You should drink some hot tea with honey. （对画线部分提问） I do? 77. 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时地拯救了那位老人。 Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctor saved the old man in time. 78. 我们将为无家可归的人们筹钱。 We will for homeless people. 79. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好？ The earlier kids learn to be , the it is for their future. 80. She should take care of herself. （改为一般疑问句） take care of herself? 第三部分 选词填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）网用所给词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次，一空一词）。 feed, her, clever, care, invite, chore, hate, to, sweep, dishMary and I are good friends. Yesterday when I went to her home to 81 her to my party, she was 82 her pet cat. I asked her 83 come to my party. She told me she would love to, but she needed to take 84 of her grandmother because she was ill in bed. Mary is a 85 and helpful girl. She often helps her mother do 86 . Before every meal, 87 always sets the table, and after meals, she does the 88 . At last, she 89 the floor. But she 90 doing the washing. She thinks it is boring.第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，共10分）假如你是张明,你是学校“环保俱乐部” (Saving the Environment Club) 的志愿者。上周六，你们俱乐部组织了志愿者活动。请给你的笔友Ben写一封电子邮件,向他介绍这次活动的情况,并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法，并注意书信格式。80词左右.其内容包括：1、介绍自己是环保俱乐部的自愿者。2、活动内容有：张贴海报（put up posters）、分发广告（hand out advertisements）、打扫街道、打扫公园等.3、当我们完成所有工作