人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试B卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）选出不属于同一类的词（ ） A . cabbageB . cokeC . tomato2. （2分）Mom, I invited Susan to our home for dinner this evening.OK. Lets make for her.A . nothing deliciousB . delicious nothingC . something deliciousD . delicious something3. （2分）Tom, your home is close to your school，right?Yes. So I go to school on foot every dayA . far fromB . nearC . hardly to4. （2分）Mozart was good at writing music when he was young.A . took pride inB . did well inC . was interested inD . made progress in5. （2分）Arthurs memory starts to go wrong because of his age. So does_.A . IB . mineC . meD . myself6. （2分）Bob lives _ from school in our class. It takes him 30 minutes by bus to go to school every day.A . farthestB . longestC . nearestD . closest7. （2分） Why do you like rainy days?The air becomes _ after the rain.A . freshB . badC . crowdedD . serious8. （2分）When will the visitors arrive in our school?Next Tuesday.A . get upB . get downC . get toD . get on9. （2分）In winter, we must pay attention to _. A . keep warmB . keep warmlyC . keeping warmD . keeping warmly10. （2分）-Please _ the jacket to your father this afternoon.-OK.A . letB . lookC . answerD . take11. （2分）Christmas Day is on _ of December. A . twenty-fiveB . twenty-fifthC . the twenty-fifth12. （2分）_ important it is for kids to imagine freely !A . WhatB . What aC . What anD . How13. （2分）_, Tom! Its time to get up and go to school.A . Wake upB . Make upC . Grow upD . Look up14. （2分）I remember _ my cup on the table, but I cant find it now. A . to putB . to puttingC . puttingD . put15. （2分）Mr Green _ an interesting story to teach his students the new words. A . cut upB . brought outC . made upD . blew up16. （2分）Dutch tulips in Dafeng are so charming that _ tourists go there and enjoy the beautiful flowers every day.A . Thousand ofB . Thousands ofC . Three thousand ofD . Three thousands of17. （2分）找出雨划线部分发音相同的一项：booksA . hopesB . buysC . loves18. （2分）Dale A . FrankB . thanksC . Grace19. （2分）找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 A . himB . niceC . willD . Give20. （2分）Shanghai is much than cities in China.A . bigger, the otherB . bigger, any otherC . the biggest, the other二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空Bill is thirty years old. He works in a1. He is a teacher. He goes to work2Monday to Friday every week. Usually he3at six in the morning. After4, he takes a bus to work. He is a(n)5teacher, so he often plays basketball, ping-pong and volleyball with his students. He has6classes every day. Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon. He likes his students and his students like7, too. He often plays sports, so he is very8. He usually eats dinner at home and then he watches TV for two9. On weekends, he often goes to the movies. He10they are interesting.（1）A . shop B . home C . school （2）A . from B . on C . at （3）A . gets up B . does homework C . gets home （4）A . breakfast B . dinner C . lunch （5）A . math B . PE C . English （6）A . two B . three C . four （7）A . he B . his C . him （8）A . busy B . healthy C . free （9）A . hours B . days C . weeks （10）A . thinks B . knows C . asks 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)22. （10分）阅读理解Lots of students know what a marathon (马拉松赛跑) is, but perhaps they dont know what a triathlon is. The triathlon is a sport that has three parts - swimming, bicycling and running. It is not an easy sport, but a man named Joe Salter is very good at it. A few months ago, he finished a special triathlon he juggled (抛起接住) three balls all the time during the triathlon. That is to say, he kept on throwing and catching three balls while he was swimming, riding a bicycle and running.31-year-old Joe is from Florida, the USA. He loves juggling and he started at the age of 8. Joe did well in juggling. Later, he got the idea to do a triathlon and juggle at the same time to make it more fun. Many juggling fans laughed at his idea and thought it was just a joke. But Joe didnt give up and he kept practicing it. Because of his hard work, he made it at last.Talking about his triathlon, Joe said swimming was the hardest part. “It was difficult and complex(复杂的), he said. “I basically only used my legs, so it took quite a lot of work. Also, swimming in open water made it a little harder. It was not like in a pool.”（1）According to the writer, the common triathlon_. A . is a difficult sportB . is more famous than the marathonC . includes the three parts and jugglingD . includes the marathon and swimming（2）Joes triathlon was special because_ during the triathlon. A . he picked up three ballsB . he played jugglingC . he carried his bicycle on his shoulderD . he threw away all his balls（3）Many juggling fans thought Joes idea_. A . could not be realizedB . should not be laughed atC . should be realized as soon as possibleD . could make triathlon more exciting（4）The underlined part “made it in the 2nd paragraph probably means_. A . forgotB . failedC . succeededD . left（5）Swimming was the hardest part for Joe mainly because_. A . he swam in open waterB . his swimming skills were badC . he was very tired when swimmingD . he almost could only swim with his legs23. （6分）阅读理解 Girls Volleyball MatchTeam: No.1 Middle School vs No. 2 Middle SchoolTime: 3:30 p.m.5:30 p.m., August 1stPlace: Yangzhou Sports Centre Come for our school team. We have twenty tickets (票) for every class.Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday. Please wear your school clothes at the sports centre.The Volleyball ClubThe school volleyball club wants new members! We have good players from the school team. They can help you enjoy the game. We practice for an hour every afternoon from Tuesday to Thursday.Go to your PE teacher and buy sports shoes if you want to be with us.（1）What time does the volleyball match start? A . At 3:30 in the afternoon.B . At 2:30 in the afternoon.C . At 4:30 in the afternoon.D . At 5:30 in the afternoon.（2）What must you buy if you want to join the Volleyball Club ? A . B . C . D . （3）Members of the Volleyball Club practise _ a week. A . onceB . twiceC . three timesD . four times24. （10分） Fire can help people in many ways. But can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water warm your houses, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn things too. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests.Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast.Fires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.（1）Which is true?A . We are not sure how people started to use fire.B . It is an Australian who started a fire.C . We know how people began to use fire.D . Nobody knows how to make a fire.（2）Children mustnt play with matches because _.A . matches burn paperB . it is not interestingC . matches can be dangerousD . they dont know how to make a fire with matches（3）If you are going to put out a fire, you _.A . must be careful with matchesB . ought to know it can be harmfulC . have to cover it with water onlyD . should keep air away from it（4）We must be careful with fire, or it _.A . can beB . warms our housesC . might burn usD . will help us（5）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Fire can help people in many ways.B . Fire can be both helpful and harmful.C . Fire can burn things and people.D . We must be careful with matches.25. （6分）阅读理解Keesh lived at the North Pole a long time ago. He was a bright thirteen-year-old boy with a strong, healthy body. His father was a brave man who had died during a food shortage. His father tried to save the lives of his people by fighting a giant polar bear. The meat from the bear kept the people from hunger.Keesh was his only son, and he lived alone with his mother. But people soon forgot how Keeshs father had saved their lives. They were forced to live in the poorest house in the village.One night there was a meeting in the chiefs large house. At that meeting, Keesh showed how much courage he had. He rose to his feet and went on steadily, “Because my father, Bok, brought home more meat than any other hunter, everyone received a fair share, but now my mother and I were given meat filled with bones.” The hunters were shocked to hear a child speak to them that way.Keesh waited calmly until the shouting died down. “My mother has no one except me, and therefore I must speak. My father put his life in danger and died, to offer food to this village. It is only right that I, his son and his wife should have enough good meat as long as there is plenty of good meat in this village. I, Keesh, the son of Bok, have spoken.” He sat down. They threatened to punish him by not giving him any food at all. Keeshs eyes flashed(闪烁) and the blood pounded(冲击) under his skin, he jumped to his feet.“Listen to me, you men!” he shouted. “I shall never speak in this meeting againnot until you come to invite me to speak. My father was a great hunter, and so will I be.”They laughed and shouted at Keesh. But Keesh said nothing more. He walked away with his head raised, looking neither to the left nor the right- be based on a story by Jack London（1）What does the word “they” refer in the second paragraph? A . Keesh and his father.B . The poor hunters.C . Keesh and hunters.D . Keesh and his mother.（2）According to the passage, we know Keeshs father died because of _. A . lacking food years agoB . fighting with a hunterC . struggling with a bearD . saving a bears life（3）From the passage we can infer why people laughed and shouted at Keesh. A . Keesh had no father.B . Keesh was only a child.C . Keesh left the chiefs large house.D . Keesh was going to prove his words.四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）根据对话内容及方框内所给句子补全对话，有一项是多余选项。A: How nice to see you back, Li Lei!B: Hi, Judy! I just came back yesterday.A:_B: Wonderful! Ive been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland.A:_B: Not really. Sometimes I got into trouble. They spoke too quickly and I couldnt have long conversations with the people there._A: Yes, I agree. I know English is very important, but I often feel sleepy in English classes._B: Im afraid, too. And its very difficult for me to remember new words.A: Me, too. I dont know what to do_B: Dont let these difficulties discourage(使气馁) you. Remember: where there is a will, there is a way.A: Sure, I wont. Ill try my best.B: So will I.A. How was your trip?B. At times I feel like giving up.C. What did you buy in the USA?D. Im really afraid of the final exam.E. I think I should work harder in English.F. Could you make yourself understood in the USA?27. （5分）补全对话A：Hey,Peter!_B：At a schoolA：Wow,she has a good job!_B：At 7：00A：So early?B：Yeah!_A：Shes a good teacher_B：She gets up at 5：30A：_B：She usually does some exercise and then eats breakfastAShe is never late for workBWhat can shedo?CWhere does your sister work?DWhat does she usually do after that?EWhat does she like?FWhen does she go to work?GWhat time does she usually get up?五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共23分)28. （10分）选用方框中的词并用其适当形式完成下列短文。stay, study, do, be, ask, clean, play, go, visit, watchHow Do Kids Spend the Weekend?Last week, we_the students at Dazhu Middle School what they _over the weekend. For most kids, the weekend _fun. Ten kids did homework or _.On Saturday morning, five kids_shopping, and three went to the library. Two kids also_computer games. On Saturday afternoon seven kids_a movie or_at home and watched TV. On Sunday, two kids_friends or relatives. Nine kids_their rooms, and five played sports.29. （8分）阅读理解 Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. The women have jobs are healthier than housewives. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from feeling lonely. Researches show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. The happiest people are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their jobs feel they are the happiest when they are working hard. They work as a bridge between their dream and reality, so they have energy every day. By work, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss(丧失) of work means the loss of everything. It makes people down and it will cause more illnesses. Besides, work makes one feel hopeful and proud. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy. From the above, we can come to a conclusion: the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. （1）People who have no jobs are _ than job-holders. A . in poorer healthB . happierC . healthierD . busier（2）From this passage, we can learn _. A . people who are busy have a lot of moneyB . people who have more friends are the happiestC . people who are busy are the happiestD . people who are busy are the most worried（3）What is NOT true according to the passage? A . People who are hard-working live longer than those who are jobless.B . Work can make people feel tired and lonely.C . The loss of work will cause more illnesses.D . People can get to know each other by working together.（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A . B . C . D . 30. （5分）完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。BAfter you get back home from a trip, one of the most pleasant things is sharing your stories with people. And thats what wed like you to do. Our magazines “True Stories” section is for your strange experiences, heart-warming tales and funny stories on your trip. So if you have good stories, please write to us!If your story is chosen as the best one, you will win the nine-day trip across North America, including a seven-night trip along the California coast. For more information, please call 800-227-2826, or e-mail us at TrueS.Besides, you need to remember a few things if you want to write a story:Keep the story brief (简短的) and lively (within 250 words).Please send your story as the bod