期中考试专题训练--词汇.docx

期中考试专题训练 -词汇姓名 成绩 .词汇。（10分）(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.Ive _ (已经) read the book twice.2.I have many _(亲戚) in my hometown.3.There are many new_ (机器)in the factory.4.You should study hard to _ (使满意) your parents.5.China has _ (发展) rapidly in recent years.(B) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。6.Dont worry. I have made much p_ in learning English.7.Has she made r_ progress in her study?Yes, she has.8.In recent years, c_ways have changed a lot.9. Do you like jumping r_? Yes, I do.10.My aunt has e_ been to Africa.根据汉语提示，完成句子。（5分）11.我一直与大学时代的朋友保持联系。I _ _ _ _ my friends from college all the time.12.铃响了，到上课的时间了。There _ _ _. Its time for class.13.在过去的十年我们国家取得了巨大进步。Our country has _ great _ in the past ten years.14.我虽然没时间去旅游,但是仍然觉得这个假期很愉快。_ I had no time _ travel, I still felt very happy this holiday.15.我女儿喜欢和我玩捉迷藏。My daughter likes_ _ with me.词汇。（10分）(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.I think the cost of living will i_by 10 percent.2.China has the largest p_ in the world. Its 1.3 billion.3.I think I can r_ my dream one day.4.Beijing is the c _ of China.5.This is a good shop. It brings us e_ service.(B) 根据句意，用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。6. _ , I have been to Beijing twice.7.The Green Great Wall has _ controlling sandstorms (沙尘暴).8.I have some _ in learning English.9.He _ a great scientist.10.Some parents in _ developed areas prefer boys to girls.词汇。（10分）(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Though the work is very difficult. Ill try to m_it.2.We should do our best to s_the homeless people.3.Thanks to the Project Hope. Li Yan can c_ her studies.4.Mrs. Zhao is a s_of the big company(公司) .5.Tom likes playing basketball, so he wants to join a basketball c_.(B) 根据句意，用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。visitor, homeless, at home and abroad, get used to, in need6.Its reported that there is a wonderful program to help _people return to work.7.Many _ come to Beijing to visit the places of interest every year.8.Project Hope has raised much money from people _.9.Sooner or later I think you will _ working here.10.A friend _ is a friend indeed.英汉互译。（5分）11.As a matter of fact, it is a program that helps homeless people._12. Youd better see it for yourself._13.我借这本书已经有一个月了。_14.希望工程为教育作出了重要的贡献。_15.自从五年前我来到这以来，这座城市已经改善了许多。_.词汇。（10分）(A) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。little, work well in, difficult, be known as, so far1.There are many beautiful _ (beach)in Dalian.2.I have been to Hong Kong _ (one).3.There are some less _ (develop) countries in Africa.4.Chinas economy is _ (increase) rapidly.5.Have you spent the whole day _ (consider) it?(B) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。6.Kates mother has gone a_. She is in New York now.7.China has the largest p_in the world.8.Do w_ you like, and you will feel very happy.9.Tom s_many things from a big shop last year, now he is in a prison.10. My little brother is studying in a p_school, not in a middle school. .综合填空。（10分）根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。time horse by also enough however few ready offer holdI have been very busy since I became a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.Every Saturday, I help to get the horses 11 for the disabled(残疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride 12 than youd imagine. Its a disadvantage that I dont know how to ride Id love to get on long rides with the riders but Ill learn soon 13 . Right now, Im just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.Im 14 helping to organize a sale, which will be 15 next month. Its a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are 16 things available(获得的) than I thought, but Im sure well have enough 17 next month.I hope the sale raises more money than last months work. It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction(拍卖). The auction took much less 18 to organize than the work. 19 , for some reason, people 20 too little money for the things, so we didnt raise enough money.11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. .词汇。（10分）(A) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.You are _ (waste) the time trying to explain it to him.2.The exhaust fumes(废气)_(pollute)our city since five years ago.3.Our factory _(produce)ten thousand machines last year.4.I cant_ (bear)you. Please go out!5.Noise is _(harm) to our hearing.(B) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。6.Theres a_ (疼，痛)in my head, I have to see a doctor.7.Whats the_ (意思) of the word?8.There are _ (几个) students reading books over there.9.The main purpose of industry is to_ (创造)wealth.10.Loud noises can cause high _ (血) pressure as well.综合填空（5分）根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。loud, live, protect, easy, pollute, wasteLife today is much better. However, there are new problems. One of the biggest ones is how to 11 our environment. Waste water has made rivers dirty. It kills fish and 12 our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us speak 13 and become angry more 14 . Air pollution is the most serious. Its bad for all 15 things in the world.11. _ 12._ _ 13._14._ 15._.词汇。（10分）(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Dont throw the r_in the street, we should keep the street clean.2.First you must dig a h_ before planting a tree.3.His speech is the w_of the three. I dont like it at all.4.Toms mother p_him, because he didnt pass the exam.5.When the sun r_, everything is bright.(B) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。6.As we know, _ (无一人) of us likes pollution.7.In Sweden it is against the_ (法律) to hit a child.8.A lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving only _ (沙子).9._ (虽然) we have built the Great Green Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment.10.After a long journey, we felt hungry and _(渴的).11.不要到处吐痰。Dont _ _ and _.12.森林有利于防止水土流失。Forests help to keep water _ _ the earth away.13.我们应该尽一切努力保护环境。We should do _ _ to protect the environment.14.大量良田变成荒漠，遍地是沙子。A lot of rich land has _ into desert, _ only sand.15.温室效应使地球变暖。_ _ _makes the earth warm.词汇。（10分）(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.Never_ (放弃) studying, youll succeed one day.2.Remember to _ (关掉)all the electricities when you leave the room.3.The bus has six _ (轮子).4.My shirt was _ (干燥的，干的)after several minutes under the sun.5.There is a_ (深的) hole in the tree. Maybe there are some animals in it.(B) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.I asked him if he would help me and he_ (nod).7.They had an_ (agree)never to talk about work at home.8.She began to explain her plan of_ (act) to the group.9.The new medical _ (technology) can save more peoples lives.10.Do you _ (require)anything else?.英汉互译。（5分）11.你们是怎样处理塑料袋的？How do you deal with _ _?12.均衡的饮食和有规律的运动被视为健康的必要条件。Balanced diet and regular sports_ _ _requirements for health.13.当你离开教室的时候, 应该随手关灯。You _ _ turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.14.说比做更容易。_ said than _.15.行动胜于言辞。Well, _ speak louder than _.词汇。（5分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Mr. Smith can o_ his guests some coffee or tea when they come to his home.2.Today, everyone o_ to be a greener person.3.Everyone should has a green l_ to protect our environment.4.The beautiful woman m_a German.5.We must remember that n_ of us is infallible (永无过失的). We all make mistakes.综合填空。（5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。（每空一词，每词限用一次，其中有一个是多余的）use, waste, rule, also, save, necessaryIt is important to learn 6 about our environment. If you want to reduce the 7 you should use things wisely. People are cutting down millions of trees to make paper. If everyone 8 paper carelessly and throws it out, soon we would not have any trees left. We are 9 wasting other things and dont know what to do with the waste in big cities, so it is 10 to reduce the waste. 6._7._8._ 9._ 10._.英汉互译。（5分）11.我想阻止她抓那个球，但是她没有听到。I want to _ her _ _ the ball, but she didnt hear me.12.打电脑游戏不但耗费时间，而且有害健康。Playing computer games not only takes much time but also is _ _ _.13.我们是好朋友，应该经常保持联系。We are good friends, we should often _ _ _ _each other.14.我叔叔离开家乡已有好几年了。My uncle _ _ _ _ his hometown for quite a few years.15.你知道印度人口比美国的还多吗？Do you know that the population of India is _ than _ of America?.词汇。（10分）(A) 将汉语翻译成英语，每空一词。1.尽管大雨倾泻不止，但战士们却没有放弃训练。_ the heavy rain kept _ down, the soldiers didnt _ _ their training.2.当今世界面临的最大问题之一是世界人口增长越来越快。One of the greatest problems of the world today is that the worlds _ is growing _ and _.3.我们很长时间没见面了。We havent _ each other _ a long time