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人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习词性转化(真题)C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法填空 (共10题;共88分)1. (10分)Do you know that the internet bar _ since the police paid a visit last month? (close) 2. (10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Mrs. Davis isnt very happy. She is sick and now she cant hear _ (something).She is very worried because she _ (have) a little daughter to look after. The little girl is only seven _ (month) old. When her daughter cries (哭), Mrs. Davis cant hear her. _ can she do? Who can help her? She would like someone _ (help) her._ (luck), Mrs. Davis gets Banjo then. Banjo is _ lovely dog. He is two years old and the white hair makes _ (he) look very clean. He can help people. How does the dog help Mrs. Davis? When the little girl cries, Banjo runs to Mrs. Davis and rises (直立) on its back legs. Banjo also tells Mrs. Davis when the telephone is _ (ring) or when someone is in front of the door. He can help Mrs. Davis _ lots of things.Mrs. Davis is happy now because Banjo can help her. What a smart and helpful dog Banjo is!3. (10分)There are seven _ (day) in a week.4. (10分)There is a cat_(call) Mimi. 5. (8分)语法填空If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult._because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us_(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as_(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together,_common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers,_American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good for_(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse_(bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study_work. People are trying to change that.A new app(应用程序) named Forest_(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family_person.6. (5分)The price of the Renminbi (RMB) yuan against the U.S. dollar used to keep _(rise). 7. (5分)Since 1978, the amount of money _ to buy books has fallen by 17%. (avail) 8. (10分)根据句子语境,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出所给动词的适当形式,不止一词。(1)Simon and I _(not play) football this afternoon, so they arent free at that time.(2)一Where is your homework, Tommy?一Sorry, Mr. Green. I _(leave) it in my desk last night.(3)When I send her an e-mail, she _(reply) at once.(4)Alice didnt want to let the rabbit _(get) away.(5)He _(lie)on the sofa now.9. (10分)语法填空It is necessary to relax ourselves after the exam. There are some kinds of activities for us to take part in. First of all, we can go for a w_along the bank of the river. We can also go to the movies or listen to music. Whats more, joining in a sports club is a good c_, which can keep us healthy. For example, p_football in the afternoon may relax ourselves. Above all, we should arrange(管理) our time p_and live a regular(规律的) life. I hope all of us can have a wonderful time.10. (10分)Lets help Jack _(do) Chinese exercise. 二、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共10题;共63分)11. (5分)选词填空carry,so, work, begin, need, be made of , finish, be made in ,use, buy ,look ,be used asPeople use money_food, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they _.When they_,they usually get paid in money.Most of the money used today_metal or paper. But in ancient times people often used all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells(贝壳).In ancient China, cloth and knives_money. Elephant tusks(象牙),monkey tails(尾巴)and salt were used in some parts of Africa. Rice was also a kind of money used by the ancient people on some islands. Cows and other animals were used as money. too.The first copper(铜)coins_China. They were round and had a square(正方的)hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later some countries_to make coins of gold and silver(银).But gold, silver and copper were heavy_when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first_paper money. The first paper money didnt_like the paper money we use today.12. (5分)在方框中选择一个适当的词或短语,将正确形式内填在下列各句的空格上help, provide, feel , mistake, supposeWhen we came into the hotel yesterday, it made us _at home.You are_ to finish the work with your team.She said she wouldnt make any_ in the coming exam.He often _money for me when I was poor.It used to be_ for us to study English.13. (5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。important excite understand opinion complete(1)Different people have different _about the same thing. (2)The students were really happy when they heard the _news. (3)When I finished my homework, it was _dark outside. (4)I think you heard and also _me. (5)Step by step, he knew the _of safety. 14. (5分)选择合适的单词并用其正确的形式填空。 nothing healthy order stop no longer do for warm luck whole all againstOur environmentNowadays, the air is full of dust (灰尘). The water is _ clean and clear. The land is much poorer. In _ to build more houses or other buildings, we cut down trees. As a result, the Earth is becoming _ and warmer._, people have realized (认识到) how serious the problem is. The polluted water and air make us _. We cant plant anything on poor land, so we will have _ to eat. The _ world will come to the end.Therefore, we have to protect (保护) our environment. It is hard for us _ using these kinds of things. Though we have _ a lot to protect the Earth, it is not enough. So it is time _ us to do something.15. (10分)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。same,manager,we,at,an(1)Is he the_? (2)Sam and I are in MoscowAnd_are good friends(3)Henry is_English boy (4)They are in the_class (5)My friends are_the station16. (6分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。dig fasttraditional nine sky(1)We hope Tony will run _than any other runner in the sports meeting .(2)Janes _birthday is coming and Im planning a surprise party for her.(3)There are a few birdkites flying high in the_.(4)I was teachingChinese _thingskungfu and paper cut in a school.(5)Ina park ,some volunteers _holesto plant trees , some are carrying water to water the trees.17. (7分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。on, read, popular, say, by, they, true, poem, we, pick, only, inviteReader(朗读者)is one of the most _TV shows. It _different people to read aloud on the stage(舞台). The show also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything, like _,books and letters. _reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life.Many people are fans of the show. They begin to enjoy _aloud at home. Now, the show gives people from across China a special place to read. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xian.The pavilion is very small. _one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone(麦克风)in it and it records peoples voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read anything they like. The show will _some of the readers and invite _to read on CCTV.People of all ages read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking.” _Dong Qing last week, the host and producer(制作人)of the show. “We can express our _feeling by reading aloud.”18. (5分)从下面方框选择所给词并用其正确形式填空。two; buy; year; nice; give; station; other; sell; far; muchIt is a rainy (阴雨的) day. A train stops at a small _. A man is on the train and he feels hungry (饥饿的). He looks out of the window (窗) and sees a shop. A woman is _cakes in the shop and the cakes look _. The man wants to _a cake, but the shop is a little (有点) _from the train. The man doesnt want to walk in the rain. Then he sees a boy. The boy is about five _old. Hes playing near the window. “Come here, boy!” says the man, “Do you know how _the cake is?” “One dollar for one.” says the boy. The man gives the boy two dollars and asks him to buy _cakes. “One is for you and the _is for me,” he says to the boy.After some time, the boy comes back. Hes eating a cake. He _the man one dollar. “Sorry, there is only one cake left (剩余). I eat the cake and here is one dollar back,” says the boy.19. (5分)选词填空。solar system, millions of, far away, go around, be called(1)Wang Jie is not old but he_Lao Wang in his office(2)Lets_the city,not through it(3)The bookstore is_from our school.I knowSo lets go there by bus .(4)The_is only a small part of the Milky Way.(5)Every year_foreign visitors come to my home town on holiday.20. (10分)选词填空
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