托福写作TWE 185 分类提纲.doc

写作题库分类1.建造问题：16)It has recently been announced that a new restaurant may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer你家附近将要建一个大饭店。你同意还是反对，详细阐述支持你看法的原因。make peoples lives more convenient, support thelocal economy, and create a healthier community spirit.factory will supply lots of employment opportunities for societymany other establishments will be founded around it.Tax, benefit the local economy, make the community pros25) It has recently been announced that a large shopping center may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.同上26)It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.你家附近将要建一个电影院。你同意还是反对，详细阐述支持你看法的原因。Disagree,people seldom go out to watch movie nowadays.there are enough theatres now.a waste of money.113)The government has announced that it plans to build a new university. Some people think that your community would be a good place to locate the university. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of establishing a new university in your community. Use specific details in your discussion政府打算建一所新大学，有人认为你家附近是个合适的地方。比较好处与坏处，详细阐述。Center, have no trouble finding anything they need to further their studiesa number of excellent restaurantswould be unable to resist the urge of going to the bars every nightdifficult to find adequate housingbe distracted from their studies30)It has recently been announced that a new high school may be built in your community. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details in your answer.可能在你们社区内建一所高中。你同意还是反对，详细阐述原因。The competition to get into high school in my town is fierce.Beyond teaching practical skills to more local children, another high school will give children more opportunity to attend college.教育是百年大计(a fundamental task crucial for generations to come)，当然要同意。社区的孩子就近上学很方便，减少了路上可能发生交通事故的可能性；可以提高社区文化氛围(将有更多的书店，音像店)；进而促进社区经济繁荣；提高就业率等等。尽管社区可能变得嘈杂一些，但是总体上还是应该支持的。79)Your city has decided to build a statue or monument to honor a famous person in your country. Who would you choose? Use reasons and specific examples to support your choice你的城市要建一个名人纪念碑或雕塑。你会选择谁？说出详细原因和具体例子。Li Siguanghad made great achievements in geologynothing can be more appropriate to honor him than to build a statue or monument.After the statue or monument having been built, our later generations of the city can model him more easily.129)A university plans to develop a new research center in your country. Some people want a center for business research. Other people want a center for research in agriculture (farming). Which of these two kinds of research centers do you recommend for your country? Use specific reasons in your recommendation.一所大学计划在你的国内建一个新的研究中心。有人希望建立商业研究中心，有人希望建立农业研究中心，你推荐哪种？either research center would have great valuea countrys economy is strongly influenced by its ability to not only feed its own people,but also to export agricultural products to other countries.not only keep up with the business-minded West, but also, this type of center could possibly allow our country to surpass the West in new business ideas.2.假设问题：157) You have the opportunity to visit a foreign country for two weeks. Which country would you like to visit? Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice.you can get acquaintance with and learn more about Chinese, who are eager to make friends with people from all over the world.a history of more than 5000 years old, brilliant skills, and have build numerous great sites,become more and more open to friend of other nation132) If you could invent something new, what product would you develop? Use specific details to explain why this invention is elligent humanoid robotperform tasks which are exceedingly tedious, and are a tragic waste of the abilities of these people.robots could potentially outperform mantasks dangerous, and often cause life long injuries, or much worse as to kill people.far fewer work-related injuries and deaths.high-stress jobmore efficiently perform complex jobs such as surgeries and manufacturinghigh-tech materials.6）If you could change one important thing about your hometown, what would you change? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.develope an advanced public traffic system. A subway running through or around the city can solve the problem.sharing a public traffic system165)You have decided to give several hours of your time each month to improve the community where you live. What is one thing you will do to improve your community? Why? Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice. 如果你决定在每个月抽出一些时间改进你居住的社区，你会做一件什么事去改进你的社区？为什么？说出你选择详细原因同 上52)What change would make your hometown more appealing to people your age? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.你会改变你家乡的什么以吸引和你同龄的人？The construction of public sports facilities would give us the opportunity to exercise and spend our time constructively, the further development of the public parks would provide us with places to spend our leisure time in nice and cost free environments, and the lowering of the cost of public transportation would give us the opportunity to roam the city more freely.67)If you were an employer, which kind of worker would you prefer to hire: an inexperienced worker at a lower salary or an experienced worker at a higher salary? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.如果你是一个雇主，你愿意雇佣哪种类型的员工？低薪无经验的还是有高薪经验的？not care too much about money, what they care the most is personal development.can improve their working skills by accept some right opinions.prefer working together as a team to working alone.86)If you could go back to some time and place in the past, when and where would you go? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.如果你能回到过去的某一时间和地点，你愿意回到何时何地？first, how were the great pyramids built? Second, Egypt is one of the few places in the world that has as rich a culture as Chinas. How did ancient life in Egypt compare to the existence of the ancient Chinese person? Finally, I find this time and place interesting because I am curious about the myths and legends that ancient Egyptians believed in.69)If you could study a subject that you have never had the opportunity to study, what would you choose? Explain your choice, using specific reasons and details.如果你能学习一门你从来没有学过的课程，你挑选什么？可能比自己目前的专业更容易找工作(可以给自己编造一个非常偏僻的专业)救死扶伤很有成就感家人身体不舒服却束手无策(have no more arrows left in ones quiver; at ones wits end)很不好受89)If you could travel back in time to meet a famous person from history, what person would you like to meet? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.你如能够时光倒流回去拜访一个著名的历史人物，你会拜访谁？Tomas Edisonsuch a meeting would be a great inspiration, and perhaps lead me to create new inventions of my own.convince him, that for the sake of future generations, he should not give up on his idea of the electric car.because I would love to find out what the keys to his inspirations were.90)If you could meet a famous entertainer or athlete, who would that be, and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.如果你能过遇到一位娱乐人士或者运动员，你希望遇到谁？Yao Ming is very young to be a member of the esteemed National Basketball Association in North Americahe is an excellent ambassador for China.he is a genuinely kind person91)If you could ask a famous person one question, what would you ask? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.如果你能够问一个名人一个问题，你会问什么问题？it gives insight into what it would be like to be famous, it tells us about the individuals personality, and it would give the famous people a chance to explain what their life would have been like if they had never been famous.98) If you were asked to send one thing representing your country to an international exhibition, what would you choose? Why? Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice如果为一个国际展览挑选一物代表你的国家，你会挑选什么？traditional Chinese culture may be considered a rice culture.Rice is also a very important commodity in todays society.141)If you could make one important change in a school that you attended, what change would you make? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.如果你能在你读书的学校做出一件重要的变化， 你改变什么？The problem is that the teacher to student ratio is too small.If there were more teachers in each school, class sizes would be smaller, there would be a greater diversity of knowledge and information, and teachers would be less tired, and would therefore give better classes.176)Holidays honor people or events. If you could create a new holiday, what person or event would it honor and how would you want people to celebrate it? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.假日纪念人或事。 如果你能够创造一种新的假日， 你会纪念谁或什么事，如何？同 79149)Imagine that you have received some land to use as you wish. How would you use this land? Use specific details to explain your answer.如果你获得一块土地去使用。 你如何使用？Firstly, a park would offer a much-needed relaxing place, which is usually few and far between in cities.Almost all major cities have a problem with pollution, and every tree helps. In addition to cleaning the air, parks offer a habitat for many species of animals that would regularly not survive in an urban environmentit would create a community focal point.171)Imagine that you are preparing for a trip. You plan to be away from your home for a year. In addition to clothing and personal care items, you can take one additional thing. What would you take and why? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.假定你在准备依次旅行。 计划离家一年。除了衣服和个人用具外， 你可以带一件其他的东西， 你带什么？As there is a diverse range of software available for computers, there is anadded possibility of loading my experiences on to a web page and publishing them on the Internet.With a relatively inexpensive Internet connection, aperson can harness one of the most powerful attributes of a computer: communication.Entertaining oneself can also be a marvelous way to pass the time on a long bus ride or flight.85)A foreign visitor has only one day to spend in your country. Where should this visitor go on that day? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.一个外国游客在你国只有一天的时间， 那么该老外应该去何处？同 126)If you could change one important thing about your hometown, what would you change? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.3.个人品德问题：（父母，儿女，邻居，老板，同事，室友）:15) Neighbors are the people who live near us. In your opinion, what are the qualities of a good neighbor? Use specific details and examples in your answer.have a good living habit and are friendly to others.should be willing to help others.共有8道题问及各种人的qualities或者characteristics。103提供了最好的答案：intelligence; honesty; a sense of humor。这些都是所有的人都应具备的基本优点。类似的还有optimistic and positive; politeness; loyalty;perseverance; justice等等。46要求回答Have these qualities changed or remained the same over time in your culture?而以上提到的各个特征都是remained unchanged in any culture, and any period of time的相对容易回答(只需要说从来就没有变过就可以了)。相关题目：18、22、46、62、93、103、179。另外，174题的作文中(这一代人与上一代人有什么不同？)可以用一段的篇幅来描述一些不曾改变过的东西。27)What are some important qualities of a good supervisor (boss)? Use specific details and examples to explain why these qualities are important.一个好的管理者的重要品质是什么？A good boss treats all her employees fairly.A good supervisor gives clear and understandable directions,Delegating authority wellA good boss evaluates her employees on a reasonable set of criteria,a good supervisor sets the standards for her employees by her own behavior.46)What are the important qualities of a good son or daughter? Have these qualities changed or remained the same over time in your culture? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.好儿子或女儿的品质是什么？listening to the right advice from parents, taking care of parents when growing up and respecting them.29)What are some of the qualities of a good parent? Use specific details and examples to explain your answer.好父母的品质是什么？93)Many students have to live with roommates while going to school or university. What are some of the important qualities of a good roommate? Use specific reasons and examples to explain why these qualities are important.许多学生在上高中或大学是要和室友同住，什么是一个好的室友的品质？how to respect peopleTake your duty and responsibilityone of members of your dormitory22)We all work or will work in our jobs with many different kinds of people. In your opinion, what are some important characteristics of a co-worker (someone you work closely with)? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these characteristics are important工作中一个合作者的重性格是什么？independence,optimism, and teamwork spirit.4.花钱问题( 公司，个人，政府，学校):4-1公司花钱问题56)A company is going to give some money either to support the arts or to protect the environment. Which do you think the company should choose? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.一个公司准备出资支持艺术或者保护环境？你认为公司该如何选择？We need to protect the environment now to help prevent health problems, tomaintain the ecosystem, and to preserve the Earth for our children.4-2个人花钱问题177）A friend of yours has received some money and plans to use all of it either to go on vacation to buy a carYour friend has asked you for advice. Compare your friends two choices and explain which one you think your friend should choose. Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.33)You have received a gift of money. The money is enough to buy either a piece of jewelry you like or tickets to a concert you want to attend. Which would you buy? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.你得到一笔钱足以买一件钻石或者买一张音乐会的门票。 你买什么？if I was given the gift of money in different time, I would have different answers.Jewelry is an investment; it is permanent; and it is fashionable.32)Is it better to enjoy your money when you earn it or is it better to save your money for some time in the future? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.当你赚得一笔钱时是立即花掉好还是存起来为将来用好？Savingwhen you need a lot of money to deal with some emergent things that happen to you, you should not worry about the fund or lend some money everywhere at that time.economized for future use.buy a big house185)You have enough money to purchase either a house or a business. Which would you choose to buy? Give specific reasons to explain your choice.你有足够的钱去买一个房子或者一个企业， 你买什么？1. we live to improve ourselves. a business can offer more.2. being an entrepreneur means that you are a spiritually strong person, confident about your self3. can us get more knowledge and experiences4-3政府花钱问题100)Some people think that governments should spend as much money as possible on developing or buying computer technology. Other people disagree and think that this money should be spent on more basic needs. Which one of these opinions do you agree with? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.有些人认为政府应当尽可能地花钱购买或发展计算机技术。有些人持反对意见认为这些钱应该用在基本需求上。 你赞同哪种观点？95)Some people think governments should spend as much money as possible exploring outer space (for example, traveling to the Moon and to other planets). Other people disagree and think governments should spend this money for our basic needs on Earth. Which of these two opinions do you agree with? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.有些人认为政府应当尽可能地花钱探索宇宙（比如登月或其他星球）。 令有些人认为政府应该把钱用在我们基本的需求上。你赞同哪种观点？should spend money for basic needs.The government could set up programs which allow homeless people to train for jobs. This would be a much better way to spend money than exploring space.Pollution is another major problem which plagues all of the industrial nations. Instead of spending money on other planets, we should be focusing on how to fix the one we live on.the health care and education system leave so many things to be desired. I think that more money should be put towards making citizens healthier and wiser.39)Should governments spend more money on improving roads and highways, or should governments spend more money on improving public transportation (buses, trains, subways)? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.政府是应该花更多的钱改善道路还是改善公共交通工具（比如公共汽车，火车，地铁）？为什么？improving the public transportation will surely alleviate the pollutiongiven off by enormous cars.will decrease the frequency of the traffic vide a great number of ways of transportation for most of the poor people who can not afford to buy a car.4-4学校花钱问题147)Your school has received a gift of money. What do you think is the best way for your school to spend this money? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.你的学校得到一笔钱，最好如何花掉这笔钱？同11167)Your school has enough money to purchase either computers for students or books for the library. Which should your school choose to buy computers or books? Use specific reasons and examples to support your recommendation.你的学校有一笔钱足够为学生购买计算机或者为图书馆买书。 学校该买什么？I believe that money is best spent on computers.With this constantly changing technology, it is easy for schools tobe left behind because they cannot afford new gear.Computers also offer students a wealth of information, perhaps more than books can puters prepare the students for the working world.5.原因题目：161）People remember special gifts or presents that they have received. Why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.The main reason of the argument I support is that there always are a good time or a touching day behind the cherished presents.Anoth