英语常用不规则动词的过去式与过去分词.doc

英语常用不规则动词的过去式与过去分词原形过去式过去分词过去分词词尾有ne或en或ndodiddonegowentgonebeatbeatbeateneatateeatenfallfellfallenblowblewblowndrawdrewdrawndrivedrovedrivengivegavegivengrowgrewgrownknowknewknowntaketooktakenmistakemistookmistakenriseroserisenseesawseenshowshowedshownthrowthrewthrownhidehidhiddenrideroderiddenwritewrotewrittenbreakbrokebrokenchoosechosechosenforgetforgotforgottenfreezefrozefrozenspeakspokespokenstealstolestolenam / iswasbeenarewerebeenflyflewflownlielaylainwearworeworn过去式与过去分词形式相同过去式与过去分词形式相同bringbroughtbroughtbuildbuiltbuiltbuyboughtboughtcatchcaughtcaughtdigdugdugfeelfeltfeltfindfoundfoundgetgotgothanghung / hangedhung / hangedhave / hashadhadholdheldheldkeepkeptkeptlaylaidlaidlearnlearnt / learnedlearnt / learnedleaveleftleftlendlentlentloselostlost原形过去式过去分词hearheardheardmakemademademeanmeantmeantmeetmetmetpaypaidpaidsaysaidsaidsellsoldsoldsendsentsentshineshone / shinedshone / shinedsitsatsatsleepsleptsleptsmellsmeltsmeltspendspentspentspillspiltspiltspitspatspatspoilspoiltspoiltstandstoodstoodsweepsweptsweptteachtaughttaughttelltoldtoldthinkthoughtthoughtunderstandunderstoodunderstoodwakewoke / wakedwoken / wakedwinwonwon三个形式全相同costcostcostcutcutcuthithithithurthurthurtletletletputputputread /ri:d/read /red/read /red/setsetsetshutshutshuti-a-u形式beginbeganbegundrinkdrankdrunkringrangrungsingsangsungsinksanksunkswimswamswumbecomebecamebecomecomecamecomerunranrun情态动词cancouldmustmustwillwouldmaymightshallshould注意区别catch, bring, think, buy, teach这几个词的过去式与过去分词初中英语不规则动词的过去式与过去分词归纳一过去分词词尾有字母-n1过去分词由原形加-ne构成 do-did-done go-went-gone2过去分词由原形加-en构成beat-beat-beateneat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallen3过去分词由原形加-n构成blow-blew-blowndraw-drew-drawndrive-drove-driven give-gave-givengrow-grew-grown know-knew-known take-took-takenmistake-mistook-mistaken rise-rose-risen see-saw-seenshow-showed-shown throw-threw-thrown4过去分词由原形去字母e后，再双写后面的辅音字母加-en构成（例外）hide-hid-hiddenride-rode-ridden write-wrote-written forget-forgot-forgotten5过去分词由过去式加-n构成break-broke-broken choose-chose-chosen freeze-froze-frozen speak-spoke-spokensteal-stole-stolen6完全不规则形式amis-was-been are-were-been fly-flew-flownlie-lay-lain wear-wore-worn二过去式与过去分词形式相同bring-brought-broughtbuild-built-built buy-bought-bought catch-caught-caughtdig-dug-dugfeel-felt-felt find-found-foundget-got-got havehas-had-hadhold-held-held keep-kept-kept leave-left-left lay-laid-laid lend-lent-lent lose-lost-lost pay-paid-paidhear-heard -heard make-made-made mean-meant-meant meet-met-metsay-said-saidsell-sold-sold send-sent-sentsit-sat-satsleep-slept-sleptsmell-smelt-smelt spend-spent-spent spill-spilt-spiltspit-spat-spat spoil-spoilt-spoilt stand-stood-stood sweep-swept-sweptteach-taught-taught tell-told-told think-thought-thought win-won-wonunderstand-understood-understood wake-woke / waked-woken / wakedshine-shone / shined-shone / shined hang-hung / hanged-hung / hanged learn-learnt / learned-learnt / learned三原形、过去式与过去分词三种形式完全相同cost-cost-costcut-cut-cut hit-hit-hit hurt-hurt-hurtlet-let-let put-put-put set-set-setshut-shut-shut read /ri:d/-read /red/-read /red/四i-a-u变化形式begin-began-begun drink-drank-drunk ring-rang-rung sing