初二unit6.doc

Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?I 单项选择 1. -_ did you sleep last night? -I slept for ten hours last night. A. When B. where C. How long2. - _ did you go to bed yesterday evening?- I went to bed at ten.A. Where B. How long C. When3. When did you get your first pair of skates? _. A. For 6 years B. Since I was 7 years old. C. When I was 7 years old.D. Since 6 years ago.4. - _ did you start collecting stamps? - I started collecting them last year.A. Why B. When C. How long5. They are organizing the event to _ money for charity. A. take B. spend C. raise6. The charity concert started after supper and it _ for three hours. Some singers are still singing.A. went B. has been going C. is going7. The old man has been collecting kites _he was young. So he has many different kinds of kites in his home.A. for B. at C. since8. My grandma has been living in Beijing _ sixty years and she doesnt want to move anywhere else.A. for B. in C. since9. How long have you been writing _ English? A. with B. for C. in10. _ does the first class begin? At 8:00. A. How long B. Where C. When D. How11. _ of them has an English dictionary. A. Every B. All C. Both D. Each12. _ is really hard _ them to hike in the mountain at night. A. This, to B. It, for C. This, for D. It, to 13. Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? John _. A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is14. Do you know _ over there? A. What happens B. What was happened C. What is happening D. What did happen 15. Im waiting for my friend. If he _, I will go swimming alone. A. doesnt come B. wont come C. will come D. is comingII完形填空 Someone once wrote, “All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.” Work is _1_, but everyone needs leisure time too. Leisure（休闲的）time _2_ free time to do whatever you want. _3_ is a time for anything that _4_ you. Some people like to play _5_ for good health. Others like to go to interesting places, _6_ museums or parks. Many people have _7_. They make things or collect things. Right now, someone is _8_ a hobby somewhere. People collect coins, stamps, rocks, or books. Everyone likes to make something. You could make a boat or a table, a sweater or a fishing net, a bird cage or an apple pie. It does not _9_ what you make, as long as it is something you do yourself. People _10_ hobbies are not dull. They are interesting _11_ they can talk about their leisure _12_. Some work and some play will make you interesting too.( ) 1. A. difficultB. easyC. happyD. important( ) 2. A. hasB. takesC. meansD. gives( ) 3. A. ThereB. ItC. ThatD. This( ) 4. A. interestsB. worriesC. helpsD. stops( ) 5. A. computersB. firesC. cardsD. sports( ) 6. A. not onlyB. together withC. such asD. as well as( ) 7. A. friendsB. troublesC. questionsD. hobbies( ) 8. A. meetingB. enjoyingC. findingD. thinking( ) 9. A. matterB. knowC. lookD. say( ) 10. A. atB. fromC. onD. with( ) 11. A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. though( ) 12. A. educationB. activitiesC. childhoodD. lifeIII阅读理解 （1）Gongfu tea is very famous around the world. It is not a kind of tea, but it means the tea made with skill and patience. It is named partly because making the tea costs people a long time and needs some skills. In China, the most famous gongfu tea is in Chaozhou. The people there have gongfu tea at any time of the day, and anywhere, at home, at work and so on.The tea sets for traditional gongfu tea are very small. The teapot is usually smaller than a fist. The water for making tea is chosen strictly. Only spring or well water is used for making gongfu tea, because if we use other water, the fragrance(香味) of the tea may not be so good. The process of making gongfu tea is quite complicated(复杂). First, both teapot and teacups are cleaned with boiling water. Then put a handful of tealeaves into the teapot. Next pour the boiling water into the teapot. The first round of tea is not for drinking. At last put the second round of tea into teacups. Then you can drink it.If you go to Chaozhou some day, dont forget to taste the gongfu tea there.Write T for True, and F for false.( ) 1. Gongfu tea is only famous in China.( ) 2. It is a kind of tea.( ) 3. We cant make gongfu tea within 2 minutes.( ) 4. Chaozhou people only have gongfu tea in the afternoons.( ) 5. They use all kinds of water to make gongfu tea.（2）The word hobby is an interesting word. Every person has one thing he or she likes to do for fun （娱乐）. Some people like to collect （收集）things like stamps or story books. Others like to play football or go window shopping where you can look at many beautiful things without buying them. I have many hobbies I do for fun. I sometimes play golf with my sons. I play tennis with all the family. I like to collect music books. I also collect musical instruments （乐器）from China like the erhu, the dizi, the xiao, the suona, and the pipa. These are the instruments of China which cannot be found in America. My favourite hobby is fishing. I like to go and see my brother in the state （州）of Alaska where fishing is wonderful. The two of us take a boat and go to the small river where we fish for salmon, Americas most famous fish. （ ）1. The word “hobby” means _. A. collecting stamps B. playing tennis with your friends C. something you enjoy doing in your free time D. something you can see at the window shopping （ ）2. Whats the writers most liked hobby? A. Playing golf with his son. B. Fishing. C. Collecting Chinese musical instruments. D. Collecting music books. （ ）3. Salmon is _. A. a river where people can go fishing B. a town near Alaska C. a kind of instrument D. a kind of fish (3) Do you want to live a happier, less stressful (有压力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyones naturally good at laughing its the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide. Many doctors are also interested in the effects (效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest I wasnt interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha,” while looking at each other. However, our bodies cant tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects. Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!1. In which country was the first Laughter Club started? A. Britain. B. America. C. Australia. D. India.2. How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class? A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Nervous. D. Stressful.3. When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real? A. After a few minutes. B. After a few hours. C. After a few seconds. D. After a few days.4. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health. B. 40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends. C. Adults laugh more often than children in a day. D. Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.IV. 补全对话 Li Fang: Hi, Wang Hai! Its a long time since we met last. (1)_ Wang Hai: Ive been to Kunming with my friends. Li: (2) _ Wang: Yes, of course. And we saw many kinds of flowers there. (3) _ Li: Did you meet any foreign visitors? Wang: Yes, a lot. And I talked with some of them. Li: (4) _Wang: They said we were very friendly. Li: (5) _Wang: The delicious food and the places of interest. A. What did they say about Chinese people? B. Youve just come back, havent you? C. Did you have a good journey? D. What did they like best about China? E. Where have you been? F. There were many foreigners, too. V. 找出恰当的后半句，连接成完整的句子。( )1.How longa. does he take a shower, once a week or twice a week?( )2.How oftenb. did you pay for the car?( )3.How farc. have you been skating?( )4.How manyd. kids are there in your family?( )5.How muche. will he be back home?( )6.How soonf. is it from the earth to the moon?VI. 用since 或 for填空。Ive been practicing the piano _10:30. Mario has been running _ 15 minutes.Sarah has been sleeping _ 9:00. Dale has been talking on the phone _ five minutes.Louie has been studying Chinese _ he was six years old. Ive been watching you _ ten minutes.VII. 句型转换1.I prefer pizza to hamburger.(改为同义句)I pizza hamburger.2. He started to learn English 7 years ago.(改用for about 7 years作时间状语)He English for about 7 years.3. She found something in the bag. (改为否定句)She in the bag. 4.The teacher passed him the notebook.(对划线部分提问) the teacher him?5. I dont know what I should do next.(改为同义句)I dont know next.VIII . 书面表达学校英语杂志社团招收会员，要求满足下列条件（见writer wanted），假如你符合条件，请你给校刊编辑写一封求职信。要求：1.注意篇章的整体设计2满足求职的3个条件要求 3合理运用现在完成进行时态 4字数100字左右Writer wantedThe school newspaper needs an English writer. To get the job, please answer the three questions:How long have you been learning English?How long have you been writing articles for magazines?Do you have experience in writing articles for school magazines?Unit6重点词组：1. 多久 how long 13、自从九点 since nine oclock2. 筹集善款 raise money for charity 14、几个溜冰者 several skaters3. 整整五个小时 the whole five hours 15、一个小时以前 an hour ago4. 三年半 three and a half years/three years and a half 16、集邮 collect stamps5. 谢谢做某事 thanks for doing sth 17、事实上 in fact 6. 用完、用尽 run out of 18、顺便一提、附带说说 by the way7. 对感兴趣 be interested in 19、在远处 far away 8. 确信 be certain 20、额外的作业 extra homework9. 有共同点 in common 21、申请，请求 apply for10. 里面有企鹅的雪球 the snow globe with penguins11. 最不寻常的爱好 the most unusual hobby12. 创办一个雪花球收藏者俱乐部 start a snow globe collectors club重点句子：1. 你一直滑了多久了？How long have been skating? 2. 我滑冰一直滑了五个小时了。I have been skating for five hours. 3. 我从九点钟开始滑到现在。I have been skating since nine oclock. 4. 你今天滑了多长时间？How long did you skate today?5. 我滑了四个小时。I skated for four hours.6. 学生们正在滑冰来筹集善款。Students are skating to raise money for charity.7. 滑冰马拉松现在已经进行了五小时了。The skating marathon has been going for five hours now.8. Alison是第一个开始的而且现在已经滑了整整五个小时了。Alison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole five hours.9. 事实上，我觉得它可能是我最喜欢的。In fact, I think its probably my favorite.10. 我妈妈说我必须要停下来，因为我们已经没有空间去储存它们了。My mom says I have to stop, because weve run out of room to store them.11. 我尤其喜欢动物雪球。I particularly love globes with animals.12. 如果你知道任何其他也收集它们的人，请告诉我。If you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me.13. -这些绒毛动物玩具都是她的吗？-是啊，她收集他们已经有五年了。-Are these stuffed animals hers? -Yes. She has been collecting them for five years.14. -你戴眼镜有多久了？-我从10岁起就一直戴着。How long have you been wearing glasses? Since I was ten years old.15. 我对当作家这份职业感兴趣。I am interested in the job as a writer.16. 中国是一个有着非常丰富的历史的国家。China is a country with a very colorful history.17. 很多年前就有很多犹太人来到哈尔滨居住，这对我来说了解这一历史是非常有趣的。So it was very interesting for me to learn that a lot of Jews came to live in Harbin many years ago.18. 对于一个像我这样的外国人来说，了解中国历史越多，我越喜欢住在中国。For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China.19. 我没有写完试卷，因为我没有时间了。I didnt finish writing my test because I ran out of time.Unit6 重点词组：13. 多久 14. 自从九点 15. 筹集善款 16. 几个溜冰者 17. 整整五个小时 18. 一个小时以前 19. 三年半 20. 集邮 21. 谢谢做某事 22. 事实上 23. 用完、用尽 24. 顺便一提、附带说说 25. 对感兴趣 26. 在远处 27. 确信 28. 额外的作业 29. 有共同点 30. 里面有企鹅的雪球 31. 最不寻常的爱好 32. 创办一个雪花球收藏者俱乐部 33. 申请，请求 重点句子：1. 你一直滑了多久了？2. 我滑冰一直滑了五个小时了。3. 我从九点钟开始滑到现在。4. 你今天滑了多长时间？5. 我滑了四个小时。6. 学生们正在滑冰来筹集善款。7. 滑冰马拉松现在已经进行了五小时了。8. Alison是第一个开始的而且现在已经滑了整整五个小时了。9. 事实上，我觉得它可能是我最喜欢的。10. 我妈妈说我必须要停下来，因为我们已经没有空间去储存它们了。11. 我尤其喜欢动物雪球。12. 如果你知道任何其他也收集它们的人，请告诉我。13. -这些绒毛动物玩具都是她的吗？-是啊，她收集他们已经有五年了。14. -你戴眼镜有多久了？-我从10岁起就一直戴着。15. 我对当作家这份职业感兴趣。16. 中国是一个有着非常丰富的历史的国家。17. 我没有写完试卷，因为我没有时间了。Unit6重点词组：34. 多久 35. 自从九点 36. raise money for charity37. several skaters38. the whole five hours 39. 一个小时以前 40. 集邮 41. 谢谢做某事 42. in fact 43. 用完、用尽 44. by the way45. 对感兴趣 46. far away 47. in common48. the most unusual hobby重点句子：1. 你一直滑了多久了？2. 我滑冰一直滑了五个小时了。3. 你今天滑了多长时间？4. -这些绒毛动物玩具都是她的吗？-是啊，她收集他们已经有五年了。5. -你戴眼镜有多久了？-我从10岁起就一直戴着。6. Students are skating to raise money for charity.7. The skating marathon has been going for five hours now.8. Alison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole five hours.9. My mom says I have to stop, because weve run out of room to store them.10. I particularly love globes with animals.11. If you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me.12. China is a country with a very colorful history.13. I didnt finish writing my test because I ran out of time.Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?根据课文填空Section A 3a Im talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon. Here, students are skating to_ money for charity. For every _ they skate, each student _ ten yuan for charity. The skating marathon has been going for five hours now, and _ _ are still skating. Alison was the first one _ _ and has been skating for the whole five hours. _ is Sam, and he has been skating for four hours. Lu Ning has been skating for fours _, and Li Chen _ started an hour ago.Section B 3aDear Jack, Thanks for sending me the snow globes of the monster. I love it. _ _, I think its probably my favorite. Ive been collecting snow globes _ seven years, and now I have 226 _ them. My mom says I have to stop, because weve _ _ _ room to store them. Theyre all around our _. I eve