听说考试试题脚本及参考答案

英语听说考试A卷Part A 模仿朗读 （Reading Aloud）The Ancient Greeks believed that since human beings are the only living things able to appreciate beauty. Aside from the ability to create beauty, human beings also had virtue. Virtue is that very special and uniquely human quality of wanting to create perfection in every aspect of our lives. That human should pursue the qualities of beauty and virtue was a profound idea. But if theres one thing the Ancient Greeks did well, it was come up with big ideas. In fact many of the principles of our modern society, even the way people see and think of the world today, was influenced by this group of people. Part B 角色扮演（Role Play）情景介绍角色：你是一名学生。任务：（1）和你的同学谈论有关聚会的话题； （2）根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。生词： talent show才艺展示 ex-student已经毕业的学生 slide幻灯片W: Im so happy, Eric. You know, the schools 20th anniversary is coming this weekend. Have you decided the time of the dinner party? M: Well, Smith, I think we should hold the party right on the Anniversary Day. It is just a Saturday. W: Thats great. Then what about the place? We can choose between? Four Seasons Hotel and Good Year Hotel. M: What about choosing the former one? We can have a bigger ballroom. W: OK. When shall we invite our guests to come? M: The party will start at 7:00 p.m. We should invite a lot of the ex-students. I think they should come an hour earlier. W: What will we do after dinner? M: We can have a talent show. I think our ex-students like watching our performances. After that we can show slides and ex-students can recall memories of their school lives. We can also have a ceremony. Its our major celebration event. M: Which shall we do at last? W: I think the most important one should come last. All of us can watch that special moment before the photo-taking time. Itll give a perfect ending to the dinner party. Questions to Ask:1. 我们什么时候请我们的客人来？2. 饭后我们做些什么呢？3. 我们最后做些什么？Keys:1. When shall we invite our guests to come?2. What will we do after dinner?3. Which shall we do at last? Questions to Answer:1. How many years has the school been set up?2. What day does the party fall on?3. When are the guests expected to arrive?4. What will be followed by the dinner?5. What will they do after the ceremony is over?Keys:1. It has been set up for 20 years. 2. It falls on Saturday. 3. They are expected to come at 6:00 pm. 4. There will be a talent show. 5. They will take photos. Part C 故事复述（Story Retelling）故事梗概：全班对Jess进行恶作剧，最后Cindy决定告诉Jess 真相，Jess 和Cindy 成为好朋友。关键词：invitation 请柬 camping 野营 lonely 孤独 pocket money 零花钱truth真相Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. It was from some of his classmates asking him to join their camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the children something more to make fun of him.Cindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. Everyone was happy that Jess thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up.At first, Cindy thought it was fun. But later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his pocket money, Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Jesss family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his pocket money on something he would never use. Cindy then told Jess the truth. To her surprise, Jess smiled and thanked her a lot. From then on, they became very close friends. Key:Jess was happy to know that he was invited to the class camping trip. （信息点1）It was the first time he was invited to join an out-of-school activity.（信息点2） Before that, he always felt lonely.（信息点3） His classmate Cindy first told everyone in the class that the trick worked. （信息点4）Actually, there was no camping trip.（信息点5） They just wanted to make fun of Jess.（信息点6） However, when Jess told Cindy that he would use the pocket money to buy a sleeping bag for the trip,（信息点7） Cindy felt upset.（信息点8） She told Jess the truth at last. （信息点9）By doing so, Jess had a good friend. （信息点10）英语听说考试B卷Part A 模仿朗读 （Reading Aloud）The rules can be tough, but theyre a relatively bloodless way to determine the proper place for each wolf. Its not all competition, though. The Dutchers often observe gestures of kindness. People often misread dominant wolf behavior as fierceness, submission, as weakness. But in fact, such actions secure peace, strengthen bonds, and above all, reassure each wolf that it belongs to this family, this pack. Such close cooperation can mean the difference between life and death for animals evolve to survive by hunting as a team. Part B 角色扮演（Role Play）情景介绍角色：你是一名学生。任务：（1）和你的同学谈论春节和圣诞节的相关话题； （2）根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。生词：lunar calendar 阴历 W: How are you getting on this winter? M: Quite busy and lots of excitement what with Christmas, New Year and Spring Festival. W: Yeah, it all comes together, doesnt it? I meant to ask, why do you call it Spring Festival? Its still winter, isnt it? M: Not in the Chinese lunar calendar. New Year comes at the beginning of spring. W: So what are the traditional customs during Spring Festival? M: Its the best time for family reunions. Generally, we have a big meal called the Family Reunion Dinner on the Eve of the New Lunar Year. Children get red envelopes and let off fireworks. W: Just like Christmas! Children get a lot of presents under the Christmas tree or in stockings from Santa Clause. M: Do people exchange presents? W: Yes, people send cards and gifts to each other. Families decorate their Christmas tree with colorful lights, cotton wool, bells, and other decorations. M: Do you have any special food at Christmas? W: Sure. Most people will have a special Christmas dinner or lunch. They usually have turkey with lots of different side dishes and Christmas pudding. M: I guess Christmas is as important and exciting as Spring Festival, isnt it?W: I think so. Im really looking forward to it. I will fly back to America to spend the Christmas with my family and friends a week before the Christmas.Questions to Ask:1. 人们交换礼物吗？2. 你们在圣诞节有特别的食物吗？3. 我想圣诞节和春节一样重要和激动人心的，不是吗？Keys:1. Do people exchange presents?2. Do you have any special food at Christmas?3. I guess Christmas is as important and exciting as Spring Festival, isnt it?Questions to Answer:1. What festivals are they talking about?2. What is the traditional custom during the eve of spring festival?3. What do people send to each other to celebrate the Christmas?4. What do people eat during the Christmas?5. When will the woman go back to spend the Christmas?Keys:1. They are talking about spring festival and Christmas. 2. Have family reunion dinner, get red envelops and set off the fireworks. 3. People send cards and gifts to each other.4. They eat turkey. 5. She will go back to America a week before the Christmas. Part C 故事复述（Story Retelling）故事梗概：Mr. King帮Mr. Baker试旧车，引起事故连连。关键词：calm 冷静的 traffic 交通 seller 卖家 trial 实验worth价值Mr. King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. The manager pays him more.Mr. Baker, one of his friends, works in a factory outside the city. It is far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he is late for the work. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasnt enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial drive, the seller agreed. He called Mr. King and asked him to help him.Mr. King examined the car at first and then drove it away. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the light turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.After this lesson, Mr. King never dared to drive an old car. He advised Mr. Baker to borrow money for a new car. Anyway, life is worth more than a dangerous car. Key:Mr. King is an experienced driver.（信息点1） He is paid more due to his skillful driving. （信息点2）One day, his friend Mr. Baker wanted to buy a car. （信息点3）But he couldnt afford a new car, so he decided to buy an old one.（信息点4） After he chose a cheap car, he asked Mr. King to help him have a trial drive. （信息点5）At first, Mr. King drove it slowly and it worked well. （信息点6）Then he drove fast to a crossing. Suddenly the light turned red, he tried to stop but failed.（信息点7） He nearly hit an old woman. He couldnt stop the car until he hit a big tree by the road.（信息点8） Mr. King never had the courage to drive an old car. （信息点9）He asked Mr. Baker to buy a new one because life is more expensive. （信息点10） 英语听说考试C卷Part A 模仿朗读 （Reading Aloud）Oh, Great Spirit, Lord of the under sea world. Let me hear you speak. Instruct and lead me, protect me. Great Spirit, maker of long life. Friend, do not be overcome by the one who does as he pleases to us. Have mercy for me so that nothing evil may befall me. May I be the inheritor of all you power and the guardian of your wishes. Touch my hand, Great Spirit, that I may avoid all trouble and evil, among my fellow man. Show me your secrets and your qualities. Enter my heart and be as I am here a dream ghost. Part B 角色扮演（Role Play）情景介绍角色：你是学生。任务：（1）在电视节目里和嘉宾讨论美国人的超重问题； （2）根据访谈内容回答另一同学的提问。生词：Fitness craze健身风W: Daniel, do you know why so many Americans are overweight? M: Well, thats a good question, Maggie. You would think that with the current fitness craze in the United States there wouldnt be so many overweight Americans. W: Just how many people are overweight? M: About 40 percent of Americans are overweight. Interestingly, one study said that low-income groups have a higher percentage of overweight people than higher income families. W: Now Daniel would like to answer some questions from our audience. W: What else did the study say? M: Yes. The study also said that the hotter the climate, the lower the percentage of fat people. When it is hot, you usually dont feel like eating a lot. W: Is that why Chinese people are thinner than Americans? M: Well, Chinese diet has a lot less fat and oil than American food. And Americans eat a lot more meat than we do. And they also eat more sugar and junk food.W: Is there another reason?M: Well, I think there is. Nobody exercises anymore not even kids. The average American home has the TV on for six hours a day! No wonder Americans are so fat. Questions to Ask:1. 调查还显示了其他的吗？2. 这就是为什么中国人比美国人更瘦的原因吗？3. 还有没有其他原因？Keys:1. What else did the study say?2. Is that why Japanese people are thinner than Americans?3. Is there another reason?Questions to Answer:1. What problem are they discussing?2. How much percentage of American people are overweight?3. Why the percentage of fat people is lower in the hotter places?4. What are the differences of Chinese and American diet?5. How long is TV on in average American homes?Keys:1. They are discussing the overweight problems of American people. 2. About 40 percent of Americans are overweight3. When it is hot, you usually dont feel like eating a lot.4. Chinese diet has a lot less fat and oil than American food.5. The average American home has the TV on for six hours a day.Part C 故事复述（Story Retelling）故事梗概：愚人节当天，司机开了所有乘客一个小小的玩笑。关键词：switch 开关 passenger乘客 lean forward向前倾 count数 fool 愚人April 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play tricks on others. One April 1st, a country bus was going on a road when it slowed down and stopped. The driver turned switches and pressed buttons, but nothing happened. Then he turned to the passengers with a worried look on his face and said, “This poor bus is getting old. It isnt going as well as it used to. There is only one thing to do if we want to get home today. I should count three, and on the word three, I want you all to lean forward suddenly as hard as you can. That should get the bus started again, but if it doesnt, Im afraid theres nothing else I can do. Now all of you lean back as far as you can in your seats and get ready.”The passengers all pressed back against their seats and waited. Then the driver turned to his front and asked, “Are you ready?” the passengers hardly had enough breath to answer, “Yes.” “One! Two! Three!” counted the driver. The passengers all moved forward suddenly and the bus started up at a great speed.The passengers breathed more easily and began to smile. But their smile turned to be surprised and then happy laughter when the driver cried, “April Fools!”Key:On April 1st , a country bus suddenly stopped. （信息点1）The driver tried to start the engine but it didnt work.（信息点2） Then he turned to the passengers and complained that the car was getting old.（信息点3） He asked them to lean forward as hard as they can when he counted to three to start the car, （信息点4）otherwise, they wouldnt get home today. （信息点5）The passengers all got ready for the drivers instruction. （信息点6）When the driver counted to three, the passengers moved forward suddenly（信息点7） and the bus started again. （信息点8）As the passengers began smiling,（信息点9） the driver shouted: “April Fools!”（信息点10）英语听说考试D卷Part A 模仿朗读 （Reading Aloud）Making things that were beautiful was one of the things the ancient Greeks did best. Thats because they loved beautiful things, they wanted to be surrounded by beauty. To do this, they became magnificant artisans and builders and created fantastic works that we still admire today. The ancient Greeks were some of the best artists the world has ever seen. We call“Ancient Greek Art”,“Classical Art” and the Greek way of expressing beauty has been a source of inspiration to many cultures over the course of history, cultures like the ancient Romes and later Renaissance artists. Do you remember Leonardo da Vinci? Yeah, he painted the Mona Lisa.Part B 角色扮演（Role Play）情景介绍角色：你是学生。任务：（1）在电视节目里对嘉宾提问； （2）根据访谈内容回答另一同学的提问。生词: orchestra管弦乐队 conductor ：乐队指挥M: Today in our show we have Sally Baker. Sally, would you introduce yourself to our audience. W: Hello, everyone. My name is Sally Baker. I used to play the violin in the National Orchestra. But now Ive begun a new career. Ive always loved music. M: When did you start playing the violin, Sally?W: I started violin lessons when I was 6 years old, but I mostly played for fun.M: When did you think about music as a career?W: I never thought about music as a career until my last year of high school. I learned it in the City Youth Orchestra, and our conductor encouraged me to join the National Orchestra. M: Did you have a lot of concerts?W: We spent most of the day practicing, and sometimes we had concerts in five different cities in one week. After a while you get tired of the routine and bored the same concerts, the same composers, the same big audience that you can never see clearly. I really wanted to play music thats more personal. M: Did you start your own band? W: Yes, last year with three other musicians I started a band to play music at peoples weddings. I love it! The music we play is so romantic. It really creates a beautiful feeling for people. I still enjoy working with the orchestra but I love playing at weddings the most.Questions to Ask:1. 你什么时候起考虑把音乐作为职业呢？2. 你参加过很多演唱会吗？3. 你有创立自己的乐队吗？Keys:1. When did you think about music as a career?2. Did you have a lot of concerts?3. Did you start your own band?Questions to Answer:1. What did Sally play in the National Orchestra?2. At what age did Sally begin to play the violin?3. Why did Sally join the National Orchestra?4. How did Sally feel about too many concerts in a week?5. Where does Sallys band play the music?Keys:1. She played the violin. 2. She began to play the violin at six. 3. Her conductor encouraged her to join it. 4. She felt very tired and bored. 5. She started a band to play music at peoples weddings. Part C 故事复述（Story Retelling）故事复述：因起床太晚，妈妈只好开车送Martha上学，却在Martha的指挥下绕了大半个城市，最后发现学校离家不远。关键词：kilometer公里 pick up接送 alarm clock闹钟 guide向导 set off出发Martha started school just last month. The school was a few kilometers from her house. Both her parents were busy and couldnt drive her to school. Every day at 7:30 she took a school bus there. The bus went around to pick up students every morning and brought them back home every afternoon.Marthas parents always set their alarm clock every evening, but one morning it didnt work. When Marthas mother opened her eyes, it was already 8 oclock. She hurried into Marthas room. “Im sorry, dear,” she said, “but youll have to wash and dress very quickly, have a quick breakfast and then Ill drive you to school.“But do you know the way to my school, Mum?”“No, but you can be my guide, cant you?” “Oh, yes!” Martha washed, dressed and had breakfast. Then they set off. Martha told her mum to turn right here and turn left there. In this way she made her mother drive round most of the town before they got to her school. In the end her mother found out that it was not really very far from their house.“Why did you make me go such a long way round, Martha?”“Because I didnt know how else to get here. Thats the way our bus always goes to pick up other students.”Key:Martha started school last month in a school not far from her house.（信息点1） Her parents were too busy to drive her to school, so Martha took the school bus every day.