新编英语教程2 unit1 课件 ppt

UNIT 1,LanguageStructure,See the following sentences and pay attention to the grammar rules they use:,I have been peeling and cutting onions. (finished action)I was queueing for the cinema yesterday when I saw a car accident.When I got to the cinema, the film had been showing for about ten minutes.I was wondering if I might ask you a small favour.,A: (why are your eyes red? / I wonder why your eyes are red. / Your eyes are red, whats happened? / Whats the matter with your? Your eyes are red./)B: Oh, Ive been peeling and cutting onions.A: (How long have you been doing that?)B: Not very long. Only for about ten minutes.,LanguageStructure,Practice 1 : Seeking Clarification,Phrase: “breath”1.Eric came running into the room, out of breath (=having difficulty breathing because he had just been running) .2. She was fat and short of breath (=unable to breathe easily, especially because of ill health) . 3. Shaun took a deep breath and dived in. (=breathe in a lot of air at one time)4. Osbornes play brought a breath of fresh air to the British theatre.5. The view from the top will take your breath away. (to be extremely beautiful or exciting)6. With his last breath he cursed his captors.,A: I saw a car accident yesterday.B: (What were you doing at the time?) A: I was queueing for the cinema.B: (And what did you do when you saw the accident?)A: I rushed forward to see if I could help.,Practice 2 : Asking for information,LanguageStructure,“gnaw” - to keep biting something hard synonym chewe.g. A rat had gnawed a hole in the box.“massage” e.g. Massage helps ease the pain. Why dont you have a massage ?“sticking plaster”,A: Did you get to the cinema in time for the feature film?B: (No. When I got there, it had already begun.)A: How long had it been showing.B: (It had been showing for more than fifteen minutes.),Practice 3 : Asking, correcting and giving specific information,LanguageStructure,A: I was wondering if I might ask you a small favour?B: (Ill be glad to help if I can. / what can I do for you?)A: Id be most grateful if you could lend me your step-ladder. / Could you possibly (lend me your ) / Would you mind lending me your? / Do you think I could lend? / I wonder whether I could lend B: (Im sorry but it was broken a week ago.)A: Oh, that is a pity. Ill ask someone else then.B: (I am sorry. Id help if I could),Practice 4 : Asking for a favour, expressing regret and apologize,LanguageStructure,step-ladder,motor-scooter,A Time of Change,DialogueI,What do you know about Olympic Games?Why so many country want to hold Olympic Games?,Think it,A Time of Change,DialogueI,Greece held these Olympic games every four years for the next _ years. The _ banned them in the fourth century.The first modern Olympics were held in Athens in _. Athletes from _ countries competed in _ sports. Baron de Coubertin designed the symbol of five rings in _.The Olympic saying is “_”.,VOA,T,T,Now listen to a VOA report about History of Summer Olympics. Try to fill in the following blanks.,A Time of Change,DialogueI,Greece held these Olympic games every four years for the next _ years. The _ banned them in the fourth century.The first modern Olympics were held in Athens in _. Athletes from _ countries competed in _sports. Baron de Coubertin designed the symbol of five rings in _.The Olympic saying is _.,VOA,Now listen to a VOA report about History of Summer Olympics. Try to fill in the following blanks.,T,T,one thousand,ancient Romans,1896,8,10,1913,“Swifter, Higher, Stronger ”.,A Time of Change,DialogueI,How does Grandpa feel after watching the Olympic Games on TV? Why?Why did the Chinese athletes fail in the Olympic Games in 1932, 1936 and 1948?How do you understand “oriental dragon”?,Questions,Browse through the text, try to answer following questions.,A Time of Change,DialogueI,Please read the dialogue loudly with feeling and expression.,Read,A Time of Change,DialogueI,Try to retell the content of the dialogue, following cues may help you.Grandpa tells Linlin,The reason why he was so emotional after watching the Olympic Games on TVWhat happened to the Chinese athletes when he was youngChinas participation in the 1932, 1936 and 1948 Olympic Games.,Retell,Language Points,Youre all in tears. / hold back my tears,The children were all in tears . She came home in floods of tears . I could see that Sam was close to tears . Bridget suddenly burst into tears and ran out. He was fighting back tears as he spoke. A lot of people were moved to tears by his story. He kissed her cheek, a gesture that brought tears to her eyes . I must admit I shed a few tears when the school closed. I saw grown men reduced to tears that day. Please dont talk like that, Ellen implored him, her eyes filling with tears . By this time, tears were streaming down my face. The tears he shed were tears of joy .,1,Dialogue I,Language Points,These medals brought back my memories,e.g.It really brought back memories when I was at school, I really enjoyed it.Shes now left with little more than photographs to bring back memories of her late husband.,2,Dialogue I,Language Points,I couldnt help recalling the days when I was their age.,sb. cant help (doing) sth. also sb. cant help but do sth.used to say that someone is unable to change their behaviour or feelings, or to prevent themselves from doing somethinge.g. Stop biting your nails. I cant help it . Lee could not help but agree with her. somebody cant help feeling/thinking/wondering etc something e.g. I cant help feeling that there has been a mistake. I couldnt help thinking about the past.,3,Dialogue I,Language Points,on a national track and field team,4,Can you name other sports items in Olympic Games?,Dialogue I,Sailing,Swimming,Synchronized Swimming,Water Polo,Canoe/kayak Flatwater,Diving,Baseball,Archery,Shooting,Judo,Wrestling,Beach Volleyball,Taekwondo,Equestrian,Triathlon,Modern Pentathlon,Fencing,Volleyball,Language Points,on a national track and field team,4,Dialogue I,Football,Boxing,Basketball,Rowing,Trampoline,Tennis,Softball,Cycling,Badminton,Athletics,Handball,Rhythmic Gymnastic,Weightlifting,Table Tennis,Artistic Gymnastics,Hockey,Canoe/kayak Slalom,Language Points,We were slanderously nicknamed “the sick men of .”,5, slanderously - a slanderous statement about someone is not true, and is intended to damage other peoples good opinion of theme.g. slanderous remarks nickname - a name given to someone, especially by their friends or family, that is not their real name and is often connected with what they look like or something they have donenickname fore.g. We had nicknames for all the teachers. Stephen earned himself the nickname Hawkeye. nickname verb transitive e.g. She was nicknamed Sunny because of her happy nature.,Dialogue I,Language Points,I can still visualize the three times before 1949 when ,6,to form a picture of someone or something in your mindsynonym imaginee.g. I tried to visualize the house while he was describing it.visualize somebody doing somethinge.g. Somehow I cant visualize myself staying with this company for much longer.visualize how/what etce.g. Its hard to visualize how these tiles will look in our bathroom.noun visualization,Dialogue I,Language Points,The memories are painful and disheartening.,7, painful opposite painless disheartening - making you lose hope and determinationit is disheartening to hear/see etc something e.g. Its disheartening to see what little progress has been made.,Dialogue I,Language Points,It was not until the last minute that a patriotic general donated enough money to finance the trip for the two,8, it was not until the last minute that. = it was only at the last minute that patriotic having or expressing a great love of your countrye.g. patriotic songs / Im not very patriotic. noun patriot patriotism,Dialogue I,Language Points,It was not until the last minute that a patriotic general donated enough money to finance the trip for the two,8, donate1. to give something, especially money, to a person or an organization in order to help themdonate something to somebody/something e.g. Last year he donated $1,000 to cancer research.2. to allow some blood or a body organ to be removed from your body so that it can be used in a hospital to help someone who is ill or injurede.g. People who volunteer to donate blood are very kindhearted.,Dialogue I,Language Points,He was detained by the occupying Japanese soldiers for no reason whatsoever,9, detain- officially or formally prevent someone from leaving a placee.g. Two suspects have been detained by the police for questioning . She was detained in hospital with a suspected broken leg. He was detained in Washington on urgent business. whatsoeverused to emphasize a negative statementsynonym whatevere.g. Hes had no luck whatsoever.,Dialogue I,Language Points,Thats outrageous!,10,1. very shocking and extremely unfair or offensivee.g. outrageous prices an outrageous attack on his policies Its outrageous that the poor should pay such high taxes.2. extremely unusual and slightly amusing or shockinge.g. an outrageous hairstyle He says the most outrageous things.,Dialogue I,Language Points,He dropped out in the middle of the race due to hasty training.,11, drop out 1. to no longer do an activity or belong to a groupe.g. The group gets smaller as members move away or drop out.2. to leave a school or university before your course has finishede.g. Bill dropped out of college after his first year. also dropout e.g. a highschool dropout hasty - done in a hurry, especially with bad resultssynonym hurriede.g. He soon regretted his hasty decision. a hasty breakfast,Dialogue I,Language Points,Our sports delegations were sent to the 1936 .,12,delegate1. someone who has been elected or chosen to speak, vote, or take decisions for a groupalso representative e.g. Around 350 delegates attended the conference.delegation noun countable a group of people who represent a company, organization etce.g. the head of the American delegation to the United Nations a delegation of government officials A trade delegation will visit Kuwait.,Dialogue I,A Time of Change,DialogueI,Learning to do Taijiquan (Shadow-boxing),Role-play,Practice expressions about making request and offers, and learning how to accept or refuse the offer.,Requests and Offers,DialogueII,Practice,Thats typical.Everything falls apart when Im illWhat about this pile of letters.Ill drop in and see you tomorrow then.,Phrase: “drop”Your button has dropped off. (fall)Just drop (drop off) me here, I can walk the rest of the way. (take sb. to spl.)She kept dropping off at her desk. (begin to sleep)I must have dropped off to sleep .Ive got your books - Ill drop them round (in) to your place later. (return)I just dropped by to see how you were getting on. (visit)Jan dropped into the office this morning to tell me her news. (visit)Why dont you drop in for a drink one evening? (visit),Two Kinds of Football,ReadingI,How is American football different from soccer?Where else is American football played in the world other than in the United States?Give an example to show Americans enthusiasm for their football.How do American football players score points?What do people usually think about American football?In what way is soccer gaining in popularity on sports such as baseball?What have Americans done to make the soccer game more exciting?What are some of the crazes that Americans are addicted to?,Questions,Two Kinds of Football,ReadingI,Pictures,Two Kinds of Football,ReadingI,Pictures,Rose Bowl,Two Kinds of Football,ReadingI,Video,American Football,Language Points,not to be confused with the football called soccer.,1. to make someone feel that they cannot think clearly or do not understande.g. I understand the text but the diagrams are confusing me.2. to think wrongly that a person or thing is someone or something elsee.g. People might well confuse the two products.confuse somebody/something with somebody/somethinge.g. I always confuse you with your sister - you look so alike. Donald Regan, not to be confused with former President Ronald Reagannoun confusion,1,Reading I,Language Points,It excites tremendous enthusiasm.,1. not in progressive to make someone feel happy, interested, or eagere.g. His playing is technically brilliant, but it doesnt excite me.2. formal to cause a particular feeling or reactionsynonym arouseexcite interest/curiosity/sympathy etc e.g. The court case has excited a lot of public interest. He tried not to do anything to excite the suspicion of the police. excite comment/speculation/a reaction e.g. The book excited very little comment on this side of the Atlantic.,2,Reading I,Language Points,This reputation is not really deserved.,the opinion that people have about someone or something because of what has happened in the pastreputation fore.g. Judge Kelso has a reputation for being strict but fair.reputation ase.g. In her last job she acquired a reputation as a troublemaker.earn/gain/establish a reputation as something e.g. His approach had won him a reputation as a tough manager. a good/bad reputation e.g. a hotel with a good reputation for its food,3,Reading I,Language Points,The Americans are addicted to crazes.,1. addictedunable to stop taking a harmful substance, especially a drugliking something so much that you do not want to stop doing it or having it addicted to e.g. 50 million Americans are thought to be addicted to nicotine. kids addicted to surfing the Net noun drug / sports addict 2. Crazea fashion, game, type of music etc that becomes very popular for a short timesynonym fad,4,Reading I,Language Points,and gaining in popularity on baseball.,gain / grow / increase in popularity (=start to be liked by many people) e.g. Country music is growing in popularity. The sport has gained in popularity in recent years.gain (in)/lose confidence e.g. You do lose confidence when you spend years and years at home with children.,5,Reading I,Language Points,to design novel uniforms for the players.,noun detective / romantic / historical etc novel syn fiction2. adj not like anything known before, and unusual or interesting novel idea / approach / method etc What a novel idea!,6,Reading I,The Olympics,ReadingII,Why do we say that the Olympic Games have a very long history?Why are rules made for athletes in the Olympics?What are the three different types of events and games in the Olympics? Give examples to illustrate.,Skimming Questions,Note of Invitation,GuidedWriting,l4 February, 2007Dear Tom,Next Monday is my 20th birthday. Imagine, there are already twenty years behind me! No wonder I feel old!My parents are giving a dinner party to mark the occasion. The first person they wish to invite is you, my childhood pal. Indeed, all of those 20 years are more or less associated with you. Well be expecting you any time after six. See you then. Yours, Dick,The Spring Festival Holiday,InteractionActivities,How did you spend the Lunar New Years Eve?How did you spend the winter vacation?,ListeningPractice,Spelling,Ever since the modern Olympic Games began in 1896, theyve had their critics. Every form of competitive activity attracts trouble. But part of the aim of the Games, when they were first held in Ancient Greece, was to discourage war between states by engaging them in a friendlier kind of competition.The spirit of competition in the Games does a lot of good, getting people to forget their differences in a communal activity. Any competitor or spectator at the Games or in the Olympic Village will tell you that the atmosphere of friendship there is unforgettable, as if the world were one big family.These Games are the biggest international gathering of any kind in the world. Not only do they bring sportsmen together, but they unite a world public. Isnt this a sufficient reason for continuing them? As long as the majority wants it, these Games will continue.,Dictation A,Association football, also known as soccer, is an 11-a-side team game played on a grass field. At each end of the field is a goal net. The object is to move the ball around the field, with the feet or head, until a player is in a position to put the ball into the net and score a g