考研英语翻译测试练习3-2013.docx

点这里，看更多英语资料考研英语怎么复习？在考研复习中，复习资料的选择至关重要。中公考研辅导老师为考生整理了【考研英语知识点讲解和习题】，同时可以为大家提供名师考研英语视频、考研英语复习资料、考研英语真题和考研英语辅导等，助您冲击名校！2013年考研阅读Text 3 测试中公考研，让考研变得简单！ 查看更多考研英语辅导资料第 2 页 共 7 页1.spect25.evidence26.pessimistic27.fad28.existence29.rosy30.descendant31.reduce32.evolution33.envisage34.publication35.explore36.concern37.unfashionable38.appreciation39. asteroid40.opportunity 点这里，看更多英语资料请按要求完成下列五个句子：1. Science and technology would cure all the ills of humanity, leading to lives of fulfillment and opportunity for all. (英译中)2. Now utopia has grown unfashionable, as we have gained a deeper appreciation of the range of threats facing us, from asteroid strike to epidemic flu to climate change.（找出句子主干并翻译）3. Take a broader look at our species place in the universe, and it becomes clear that we have an excellent chance of surviving for tens, if not hundreds, of thousands of years.（英译中）4. The potential evolution of todays technology, and its social consequences, is dazzlingly complicated, and its perhaps best left to science fiction writers and futurologists to explore the many possibilities we can envisage. （英译中）5. But we are now knowledgeable enough to reduce many of the risks that threatened the existence of earlier humans, and to improve the lot of those to come.（找出句子中的从句，并指出从句类型）答案：2013年考研阅读Text 3 测试中公考研，让考研变得简单！ 查看更多考研英语辅导资料第 5 页 共 7 页1.humanity：n. 人类；人道；仁慈；人文学科2.assume：v. 承担；假定；采取；呈现3.epidemic：adj. 流行的；传染性的；n. 传染病；流行病；风尚等的流行4.tempt：v. 诱惑；引起；冒的风险；使感兴趣5.fulfillment：n. 履行；实行6.misplace：v. 放错地方；忘记把放在什么地方；错误地信任某人7.endure：v. 忍耐；容忍8.threaten：v. 威胁；恐吓；预示9.distribute：v. 分配；散布；分开；把分类10.gloominess：n. 黑暗；沮丧11.mechanical：adj. 机械的；力学的；呆板的；无意识的；手工操作的12.lengthy：adj. 漫长的，冗长的；啰唆的13.potential：n. 潜能；可能性；电 电势；adj. 潜在的；可能的14.dedicate：v. 致力；献身；题献15.complicate：v. 使复杂化；使恶化；使卷入16.dazzlingly：adv. 耀眼地；灿烂地17.consequence：n. 结果；重要性；推论18.assurance：n. 保证，担保；（人寿）保险；确信；断言；厚脸皮，无耻19.forecast：n./v. 预报，预测；预示20.perspective：n. 观点；远景；透视图；adj. 透视的21.adaptable： adj. 适合的；能适应的；可修改的：22.launch：v. 发射（导弹、火箭等）；发起，发动；使下水；n. 发射；发行，投放市场；下水；汽艇23.considerable：adj. 相当大的；重要的，值得考虑的24.prospect：n. 前途；预期；景色；v. 勘探，勘察25.evidence：n. 证据，证明；迹象；明显26.pessimistic：adj. 悲观的，厌世的；悲观主义的27.fad：n. 时尚；一时的爱好；一时流行的狂热28.existence：n. 存在，实在；生存，生活；存在物，实在物29.rosy：adj. 蔷薇色的，玫瑰红色的；美好的；乐观的；涨红脸的30.descendant：adj. 下降的；祖传的；n. 后裔；子孙31.reduce：v. 减少；降低；使处于；把分解32.evolution：n. 演变；进化论；进展33.envisage：v. 正视，面对；想像34.publication：n. 出版；出版物；发表35.explore：v. 探索；探测；探险36.concern：v. 涉及，关系到；使担心；n. 关系；关心；关心的事37.unfashionable：adj. 过时的；不时髦的38.appreciation：n. 欣赏，鉴别；增值；感谢39.asteroid：n. 天 小行星；无脊椎 海盘车；小游星；adj. 星状的40.opportunity：n. 时机，机会 点这里，看更多英语资料请按要求完成下列五个句子：1. Science and technology would cure all the ills of humanity, leading to lives of fulfillment and opportunity for all. (英译中)科技手段定会治愈人类所有的疾病，从而所有人生活完满，机会平等。2. Now utopia has grown unfashionable, as we have gained a deeper appreciation of the range of threats facing us, from asteroid strike to epidemic flu to climate change.（找出句子主干并翻译）现今，随着我们深入了解到面临的各种威胁小行星撞击、流行性感冒及气候变化等理想的完美境界已不和潮流。主句：Now utopia has grown unfashionable.翻译：现今，理想的完美境界已不和潮流。3. Take a broader look at our species place in the universe, and it becomes clear that we have an excellent chance of surviving for tens, if not hundreds, of thousands of years.（英译中）从更加广阔的视角来看看人类在宇宙中的位置，显然我们有绝佳的存活机会，没有几十万年，也有数万年。4. The potential evolution of todays technology, and its social consequences, is dazzlingly complicated, and its perhaps best left to science fiction writers and futurologists to explore the many possibilities we can envisage. （英译中）今天技术的潜在进步及其社会影响力风云万变，这一切错综复杂、令人眼花缭乱。也许最好由科幻作家和未来学家去探索我们能够想象的各种可能性。5. But we are now knowledgeable enough to reduce many of the risks that threatened the existence of earlier humans, and to improve the lot of those to come.（找出句子中的从句，并指出从句类型）定语从句：(the ris