m5u1单词.doc

1. betraybetrayal n betrayer n.2. quizquizzes 复数quiz sb about sth 问某人问题3. pretend pretend sth./to do/ that从句She pretended illness as an excuse.She pretended that she was not at home when we rang the bell.When I went in, he pretended to be reading a book. The children pretended to eat the mud pies.pretend to be doing 是强调不定式的动作正在进行的过程中. pretend to do是强调假装要做某事,而不一定正在进行或者是已经发生. pretend to have done 强调假装后面的动作已经完成. pretend to be reading就表示他假装正在读书 pretend to sleep 表示他要去睡觉 4. cheerfulcheerfully cheerfulnesscheer sb on 鼓励或鼓舞某人更加努力cheer(sb) up （使某人）更高兴，快活。 Try and cheer up a bit . Life is not that bad.the cheers of the crowd5. admit vt. / vi. 承认（事实，过失）；准许进入（场所）；准许的入场 / 入学 /入会；可容纳admit ( doing ) sth. 承认做了某事admit + that clause 承认做了admit to sth. 承认某事admit sb. to / into 准许某人进入，准许某人入会/场 admit of 容许某事物 The plan doesnt admit of improvement.1) He admitted his guilt. =He admitted that he was guilty.他承认他有罪。2) Will you admit having broken the window?=Will you admit that you have broken the window?你承不承认你打破了窗户?3) This hall can admit 1,000 people.这个礼堂可容纳1000人。4) The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year.5. begbegged begging beggarbeg (for ) sthbeg sb to do sthbeg sb for sth/ beg sth of sb He begged her for forgiveness.He begged mercy of the king.beg your pardon 请你原谅、请再说一遍6. spyspies spied7. forgiveforgive sthforgive sb (for sth/ for doing sth)I cant forgive myself for not seeing my mother before she died.forgivable adjforgiveness n.forgiving adj 宽容的，宽恕的 8. superb superbly9. paceHe stands five paces behind me. 5步远Walk ten paces forward. at a slow/fast pace/speed 走得慢、快pace up and down the corridor 在走廊里踱来踱去 at a good pace 相当快地10. horrible horribly11. cruel be cruel to sb./sthcruelly cruelty 12. remarkremark on/upon sb/sth make a few remarks remarkable 值得注意的，不寻常的，独特的 remarkably13. argueargue with sb about/over sth argue for/against sth argue for the right to strike 为争取罢工权利而辩论argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说某人arguable 可论证的，可断言的 arguably argument 14. awkward awkwardly awkwardness 15. apologizeapologize to sb for sth make an apology 16. quarrel quarrel with sb about/over sth have a quarrel with sb 17. sensitive be sensitive to sensitively sensitivity 敏感性 灵敏度18. envyenvied n. the envy of sb. Her many talents were the envy of all her friends. envy of sb envy at/of sth He couldnt conceal his envy of me/at my success. 19. gifted be gifted at/in sth have a gift for music 20. disagree with sb on sthdisagree with sb/what sb says/ sbs decisiondisagree with sth 不符，不一致，不同 The reports from Rome disagrees