译林牛津版2019年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

译林牛津版2019年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）How could you make him_ ? A . to stop cryingB . stop cryingC . to stop to cryD . stop to cry2. （2分） Lets go climbing，shall we? You _ be joking! Dont you know Im afraid of high places?A . mustB . canC . mayD . should3. （2分）_ is clever _ you to pass the exam. A . It; forB . It; ofC . That; forD . That; of4. （2分）My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days. He plans to to charity.A . give them awayB . give them upC . take them awayD . pick them up5. （2分）Scientists are working hard to make _ possible for people to live on Mars in the future. A . itB . thatC . thisD . one6. （2分）Could you tell me how _ Wangfujing Dajie?Sorry, Im new here. Im not sure.A . get toB . to getC . to get toD . to arrive7. （2分）Are you free tonight?Sorry, but Im not . Ive got so much homework to do.A . busyB . comfortableC . available8. （2分） Excuse me, how _ Renai English School? Go along the street and you will see it.A . I can get toB . can I getC . can I get toD . I can get9. （2分）Its going to rain. Remember to _ your umbrella with you when you go to school, dear.All right, Mum. Bye!A . takeB . buyC . put10. （2分）Can you help me _ my English？ A . withB . ofC . learningD . about二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） Its never easy to admit（承认）you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology（道歉）. Think how often youve done wrong. Then count how many 2 youve expressed clearly you were3 . You cant go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.4 A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia（失眠症）. 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said, “If you dont tell me whats6 you, I cant help you”.The man admitted he was cheating（骗取） his brother of his inheritance（遗产）. Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think Ive got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship（关系）, but also make it 9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you, do something about in right now.（1）A . decide B . have C . need D . try （2）A . mistakes B . people C . ways D . times （3）A . sorry B . weak C . sad D . wrong （4）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （5）A . Before B . After C . Till D . Since （6）A . hurting B . changing C . touching D . worrying （7）A . made B . helped C . let D . saw （8）A . gave B . kept C . returned D . paid （9）A . newer B . worse C . harder D . stronger （10）A . received B . given C . known D . forgotten 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （8分）阅读理解(C)There is an old saying in English, “Laughter is the best medicine”. Untilrecently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now, however, doctors havebegun to study laughter and the effects (作用)it has on the human body. They have found evidence that laughter really canimprove peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on thebody. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, bloodpressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effectsto physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rateof breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomachand even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be helpful.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to make the effect ofpain on the body less. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups ofstudents who listened to different radio programs. The group which could bearthe pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program.The reason why laughter can make pain less seems to be that it helps to produceendorphins (内啡肽)in the brain. These are natural chemicals which make both stress and pain less.There isalso some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the bodys immunesystem that is the system which fights infection (感染).In an experiment, one group of students watched a funny video while anothergroup served as the control group in other words, a group with which tocompare the first group. Doctors checked the blood of the students in bothgroups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had anincrease in the activity of their white blood cells the cells which fightinfection.As a result ofthese discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists (精神病专家)in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improvetheir patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found thateven if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile isenough to produce good effects similar to those caused by laughter.（1）We learn from the first paragraph that laughter _. A . is good for ones healthB . has strong effects to do with some illnessesC . has been studied for a long timeD . has no effect on the body（2）Doctors have found that laughter _. A . keeps down blood pressureB . has similar effects to physical exerciseC . decreases the heart rateD . increases stress and pain（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter according to the passage? A . It makes pain less.B . It exercises the body.C . It improves the bodys immune system.D . It can cure（治愈）cancer.（4）Smiling can produce _.A . about the same effects as laughterB . more effects than laughterC . fewer effects on the human bodyD . no effects on the human body13. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。（1）Why did Emilys grandfather go to school in England? A . He could get a better education there.B . He was not studying hard enough.C . He could make a lot of money in England.D . He wanted to travel and see the world.（2）How did Emilys grandfather do in school? A . He dared to fail his classes.B . He finished at the top of his class.C . He finished near the top of his class.D . He finished at the bottom of his class.（3）What does Emilys grandfather mean by, My body was in England, but my mind was absent? A . He kept himself busy to deal with the hurt of being away.B . He was going to school at home, but his mind was on moving to England.C . He was going to school in England, but his thoughts were somewhere else.D . He was absent from class a lot because he didnt like going to school in England.（4）What lesson does Emilys grandfather teach her? A . Parents like to make their children rich.B . British education is the best in the world.C . Parents want whats best for their children.D . Interviewing a family member is meaningful.14. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。BWelcome to English First, a teaching experience you will never forget！Were looking for amazing English teachers to join us in Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, and many other cities across China to teach adults, children or at our online schools. You will get a good pay.About English First(EF)English First is the worlds best education company. Set up in 1965, EF runs in over 50 countries around the world. We still need teachers for teaching jobs across China, so if you like modern city life, we probably have what you want. We have both Teens schools and Adult schools in over 60 cities in China.Teaching at English FirstAt English First, well offer you the best teaching ways to help you become the best teacher. Our new and colorful classrooms provide you with great teaching tools, including computers and iPads. We also offer the best teacher development program for our teachers.Join the EF Teacher Network TodayWere here to provide what we need for every step of the way, from preparing your work visa to the airport pickup service. Learn how to order food in Chinese during our free language classes. Therere many new experiences of living abroad waiting for you to have here. And youll experience them to the fullest at EF.What you should be (what you need)for the jobA native English speaker.Having a four-year learning experience at university.The Teaching English as a Foreign Language(TEFL)paper.A passport holder from the western country.The ability to live abroad for at least one year.（1）The writer writes the passage to . A . introduce an English teaching programB . call in some teachers for English First(EF)C . get teachers to teach in western countriesD . encourage people to travel in China（2）From this passage, we know that EF is a company which . A . helps to improve students written EnglishB . sells great teaching tools in the worldC . has opened schools around the worldD . has a history of less than half a century（3）The English First will offer following things to you when you teach EXCEPT . A . the best teaching waysB . many teaching toolsC . development programD . the chance of becoming a headmaster（4）meet the need of English First. A . People who speak English as their first languageB . Teachers from China or the other countries in AsiaC . Students who wish to work in western countriesD . People with lots of teaching experience（5）English First will completely turn down the application（申请）of . A . a person with the TEEL paperB . a college student from the UKC . an American with just two weeks holidayD . a foreigner who has never been to China四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共11分)15. （6分）阅读下面短文，从文后表格中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文意通顺、正确。One day a fat frog (青蛙) and a thin frog were very hungry. When they went out looking for food , they fell into a milk pot. They talked to each other. The fat frog said to the thin frog, “Brother, there is no use swimming any longer. We are just going to drown (淹死). So we had better give up. ” The thin frog replied,“Come on, Brother! Keep swimming! Someone will get us out. ” The fat frog agreed.And they continued swimming.After some time the fat frog said, “Brother, there is no use. I am becoming very tired, and going to stop swimming and drown. Its Sunday and nobody is working. We are so unlucky. There is no possible way out of here.” But the thin frog replied, “Keep trying! Keep swimming! ”Quite a few hours passed. The fat frog said, “ I cant go on any longer. Its meaningless to do so because we are going to drop down anyway. Then whats the use of this?” Soon he drowned in the milk. But the thin frog kept on swimming.A few minutes later, the thin frog felt something hard under his feet. That was butter. He stood on it and jumped out of the milk pot. In our life, we may meet many difficult things, but we should never stop trying our best until we achieve our goal.A.Sometimes the lucky thing will happen.B.The pot was difficult to climb, so they couldnt get out.C.He was saved by his own trying.D.The fat frog gave up and he stopped swimming.（1）从表格中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项_（2）根据短文内容，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案，完成下题。If we may meet many difficult things in our life, what should we do?A . We should give them up and do other things.B . We should try to ask others for help.C . We should stop trying our best and wait for others help.D . We should keep trying until we achieve our goal.16. （5分）Michael, Tim, Peter, Gina, Sarah正在打算去参观一座名塔.请仔细阅读15题中的个人情况说明和AE的介绍,选出符合他们要求的最佳选项._Tim, from America, is travelling around the world. His last stop is to visit a tower where he can stay over the night._Michael, a student of history, is ready to write a paper on old towers. He is going to visit one in Europe._Gina, a teacher from Australia, likes shopping very much. She is thinking of buying different things for his students._Sarah is a college student. She is on holiday in July and would like to visit the tallest tower of the five below._Peter is interested in plants and animals. He is now looking for a tower where he can see fish and other water animals.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据所给汉语提示，在空白处填入所缺单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Lao She was_(出生)in Beijing. His father died when he was young. Lao She studied at Beijing Normal_(大学). After _(完成) school in 1918, he was a head teacher of a primary school. From 1924 to 1929, Lao She _(教)Chinese to the English in London. In 1930, Lao She returned to China and wrote many _(小说)and short stories._(在期间)the Anti-Japanese War period （19371945）, he united(团结)many_(艺术家)and worked in the All China Art Cycle Anti-Japanese Aggression Association(中华全国文艺界抗敌协会). Teahouse, writ