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Units 1-2 基 础 检 测一、默写下列短语 1. 发烧 _2. 感到恶心_3.受凉;感冒_4. 胃疼_5.看牙医_6.立刻;马上_7.量体温_8.掌管;管理_9.下车_ 10.休息_11.由于_ 12.用完;耗尽_13.受伤_ 14.能够_15.放弃_16.做出决定_17.帮助解决困难_18.影响;有作用_19.关心;照顾_20.分发;散发_21.在.岁时_22.打扫(或清除)干净_23. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来_24.想出;提出_25.制订计划_26.推迟;延迟_27.比如;例如_28.与.相像;像_29.赠送;捐赠_30.修理;修补;装饰_二、单项选择。( )1. -Tony, Whats _ matter with you? - I have _ toothache. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /( )2. The boy isnt _ to dress himself. A. old enough B. enough old C. old( )3. - Would you like some coffee? -Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk. A. with B. to C. of D. on( )4. -Where did you go yesterday, Rick? -I went to see a _ because I had a cold. A. teacher B. doctor C. reporter ( )5. Hurry up,or you _catch the trainX k B 1 . c o m Acant Bneednt Cmustnt D. shouldnt( )6. David needs _ a good rest. A. has B. to have C. have D. having( )7. - Would you mind turning _ the light? Its too dark here. - OK. Wait a minute, please. A. over B. on C. off D. down( )8. Andy prefers _ books to _ TV. A. reading; watching B. read; watch C. looking; seeing D. look; see( )9. My brother has a _ son. A. four-years-old B. fourth-year-old C. four-year-old D. four-year-olds( )10. Dont forget to take your bag when you _ the bus. A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. put off( )11. -Jim,pleasehelp_tosomebread.-Thankyou. A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.myself( )12. This book is very _ and I am _ in it.A. interest; interest B. interesting; interested C. interested; interested D. interested; interested( )13. She found _ hard to finish the work by herself. A. that B. its C. it D. this( )14. The classroom is too dirty, please _.新- 课 -标 -第 -一- 网A. clean it up B. clean up it C. set it up ( )15. My brother _ get up late, but now he _getting up early.A. is used to; used to B. is used to; is used to C. used to; is used to ( )16. His grandparents live _ in a small house, but they dont feel _ Alonely; alone Balone; lonely Clonely; lonely ( )17. Thanks for your invitation(邀请), but Im so sorry I cant go. I need to_my baby at home. A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of ( )18. -Do you _after your mother or your father? - My father .We both have big eyes and black hair.A. look B. take C. run( )19. You must _more time _how to use computers. A. spend; learn B. spend; learning C. spend; to learn D. take; to learn( )20. Thank you for _ me to your home this weekend. A. inviting B. invite C. will invite D. to invite三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Though it began to rain, the boys kept on _(play) basketball on the playground.2. We must be strict with _(we) in class.3. His uncle is thinking about _(go) to the USE on business(出差).4.The girl made a _(decide) to visit the Great Wall last week.5. The students are used to _(get) up early in the morning to exercise.6. The old man is blind(瞎的). He is _(able) to see anything around him.7. The school has put off _(hold) the sports meeting because of the bad weather.8. Look! A boy _(lie) on the ground.9. Would you mind _(close) the door? Its too cold outside.10. My parents often ask me _(not play) computer games.四、翻译下列句子。 1. 你为什么想做自愿者工作? Why do you want to do the _ _?2. 非常感谢你送给我一幅漂亮的图画。w W w .x K b 1.c o M Thank you for _ me a _ _.3.我想学习更多关于如何照顾小狗的知识。 I want to _ more _ how to _ _ dogs.4. 吉姆用光了他的钱,让我们帮助他。 Jim _ _ _ his money. Lets _ _.5. 医生刚给她量了体温,好像没发高烧。 The doctor _her _just now. It _ _ _she has a fever.语 法 攻 关动词不定式A. 作主语-为避免句子的头重脚轻,常用it作为形式主语,而真正的主语动词不定式后置。常用句型:It +be+adj./n.+(for/of sb.) to do sth./It takes sb. some time to do sth.B. 作宾语-动词want, decide, hope, ask, agree, choose, learn, plan, need, teach, prepare常接动词不定式作宾语。C. 作(后置)定语-常用于“have/hassth.to do”或“enough名to do”“Its time to do sth.”等结构中。D. 作宾语补足语-tell, ask, want, invite, teach, like, call等可接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,构成tell/ask/want /call/invite sb. to do sth.结构。 【注意】动词不定式作使役动词和感官动词的宾语补足语时应省去to:“一感(feel),二听(listen to, hear),三让(let, make, have,,四看(look at, see, watch, notice),半帮助(help)”。E. 动词不定式作状语主要用来修饰动词,表示目的,结果或原因。为了强调目的,有时可以把动词不定式放在句首,或在不定式前加in order (to) 或so as (to) “为了,目的是”。常用结构有too + adj./adv. + to do sth.等。F. 固定句式中动词不定式的用法常见的有:had better (not) do sth./Would you like to do sth.?/Why not do sth.?/Would you please (not) do sth.?等。专项训练题(选择正确的答案)。( )1. _ is difficult to work out the math problem. A. This B. That C. It D. Its( )2. We decided _ at the end of this month. A. travel B. not start out C. to leave D. going( )3. They have no paper_. A. to write B. to write with C. write onD .to write on( )4. Let him _ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk. A. has B. have C. to have( )5. _the computer is a problem. http:/w ww.x kb1. com A. How to use B. What to use C. Where to use D. Which to use( )6. The teacher told us _in bed. A. dont read B. read not C. to not read D. not to read( )7. The old man was _angry _ say a word. A. so, that B. as, as C. too, toD. very, to( )8. Why _home tomorrow? A. not go B. not going C. not to go D. didnt go( )9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _? A. turn down it B. turn it downC. to turn it down( )10. Its cold outside. You had better _ your coat. A. to put on B. putting on C. puts on D. put on能 力 提 升一、完型填空。What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go for a walk 2 play football. My friend Jack works hard 3 . At the weekend he always 4 different things. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car, His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 7 one, but theres always much work to do on the farm. The children 8 with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help his uncle in the fields, At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jacks aunt give them a big meal.( )1.A. play B. live C. stay D. like ( )2. A. and B. or C. but D. so( )3. A. weekend B. weekends C. weekday D. weekdays ( )4. A. does B. makes C. borrows D. has( )5.A. watches B. drives C. sells D. washes( )6. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday D. Wednesday( )7. A. small B. big C. hard D. short( )8. A. help B. eat C. feed D. keep( )9. A. clothes B. places C. food D. drink( )10. A. clean B. late C. hungry D. friendly二、阅读理解. w W w .x K b 1.c o MEarly to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy (rich) and wise(clever). This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy! The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us

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