动词过去分词不规则变化的规律.doc

动词过去分词不规则变化的规律1. A A A (不变的)cost cost cost 值钱 cut cut cut 砍，切 hit hit hit 击中，打 hurt hurt hurt 伤害 let let let 让 put put put 放 read read read 阅读，读 set set set 设置 shut shut shut 关闭teach taught taught 教catch caught caught 抓住2. A B B A B B aught bring brought brought 带来 buybought bought 买think thought thought 想，思考 ought eel feelfelt felt 感觉eep keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 打扫 sleep slept slept 睡 变最后一个为“ t ” lend loent lent 借出 send sent sent 送 smell smelt smet 闻 build built built 修建 spend spent spent 花费 spill spilt spilt 溢出，溅出 lose lost lost 丢失 后加“t:”learn learnt learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思是 spoil spoilt spoilt 破坏 变 ell 为 oldsell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 hold held hold 握住，抓住 变 and 为oodstand stood stood 站立 understand understood understood 理解 没有任何规则findfound found 找到 dig dug dug 挖掘 get got got 得到 have / has had had 有 sit sat sat 坐 leave left left 离开 make made made 制造 meet met met 会见 saysaid said 说 win won won 赢 hear heard heard 听见，听说spit spit / spat spat / spit 吐痰/唾沫 A B B( +n / + en )beat beat beaten 打，扇动 break broke broken 打破 choose chose chosen 选择 forget fogot forgot / forgotten 忘记 speak spoke sopken 说，讲 freeze froze frozen 冻，冰冻 steal stole stolen 偷窃 A B Abecome became become 变成 run ran run 跑 A B A ( + n ) aw blow blew blown 吹 fly flew flown 飞 ow ew own grow grew grown 成长，生长 throw threw thrown 扔ly draw drew drawn 画画 show showed shown 展示 know knew known 知道 不规则变化eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 give gave aiven 给 mistake mistook mistaken 弄错 ride rode ridden 骑 rise rose risen 上升 see saw seen 看见 take took taken 拿走 write wrote written 写 A B Cam / is was been 是 are were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 走 i a u begin - began begun 开始 dink drank drunk 喝 ring rang rung (铃声)响 sing sang sung 唱 sink sank sunk 下沉 swim - swam swum 游泳 ear ore orn wear wore worn 穿着 bear bore born 出生 没有过去分词的can could 能，能够 will would 将要 may might 可以，可能 shall should 应该10. 有两种变化方式的动词hide hid hid 隐藏 hid hiddenhang hanged hanged 上吊 hung hung 悬挂 learn learned learned 学习learnt learntshine - shined shined 发光，闪耀 shone shonesink sank sunk 下沉 sank sunken smell smelt smelt 闻sm