辽宁省鞍山市2017届中考英语模拟试题.doc

辽宁省鞍山市2017届中考英语模拟试题 (参考答案附题后，主观试题的答案可以多样。)卷I 选择题（共50分） I. 单项选择（本题共20分， 每小题1分）1. Anshan is _attractive city. Its such _clean place that many tourists speak highly of it. A. a; a B. the; / C. an ; / D. an; a2. -Tom, you play football in the street. -Sorry, I do it again. A. neednt; wont B. mustnt; wont C. cant; will D. wont; cant3. Mrs. Black, the principal, has made a great _to the growth of the schoolA. contribution B. progress C. invention D. protection4. - _ does the iphone 5s belong to? - Its _. A. Who, him B. Who, his C. Whose, him D. Whose, his5. I called you but you didnt reply to me. Oh, sorry, I _ Dad, where are we going?（爸爸去哪儿）at the cinema. A. watched B. have watched C. was watching D. had watched6. Some parents might worry that their childrens hobbies can _ schoolwork. A. get the way of B. get on the way of C. get on well with D. get in the way of7. Inter Milan has won. Its one of _ football matches that I have ever seen. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting D. less exciting8. - Oh, Im thirsty. Mum, can I have the milk on the table? - No, it smells _. A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well9. -I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.- Oh, really! I think you should be good at _ of them. A. both B. neither C. some D. all10. I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says，“One is never old to learn.A. too B. so C. very D. quite11. - Could you tell me_? - Perhaps on March 8.A. when will MH370 be lost B. when MH370 was lost.C. where MH370 was lost. D. where was MH370 lost.12. Half of the class _ done most of the work. The left _ rather difficult. A. has, is B. have, is C. have, are D. has, are13. Its cruel _him to kill _many children with a knife. A. of ; such B. for ;such C. of ;so D. for ;so 14. The guide said that much attention must _ these details. A. pay B. be paid C. pay to D. be paid to 15.- Excuse me ,could I take the seat here? - _.The child sitting here will come soon.A. Youd better not B. No, thanks C. Yes, please. D. Im afraid so.16. -Ive been thinking about those questions you asked me last week. -Oh, really? Have you got any valuable idea? A. which B. who C. what D. why17. Mother told her daughter that the sound more slowly than the light. A. went B. would go C. goes D. is going18. -Many students won t take part in the after-school activities today. - .We have so much homework to do! A. So will I B. So do I C. Neither will I D. Neither do I19. -Can you make sure ? -Sorry, I cant. A. when will she arrive B. whether she will join us or not C. why she would speak in the meeting D. where can she have a discussion with me20. Thanks to the mans efforts, more and more toys from his factory to sell abroad every year. A. were produced B. are produced C. produce D. will produce参考答案：1-5DBABC 6-10DCBAA 11-15BBDDA 16-20ACCBBII完形填空（共10分, 每题1分）One day, a poor young man went to Paris to visit one of his fathers friends and 21 that his fathers friend could help him find a simple job for living. Are you good at math, his fathers friend asked him. The young man shook his head. How are your history and geography? The young man shook his head again. How about your law? The young man 22 his head embarrassedly. His fathers friend asked again and again, 23 the young man could only shake his head and told him he himself couldnt find out any 24 . Then write down your address first. The young man wrote down his address and turned to leave, but he was stopped by his fathers friend. Your name is written very 25 , which is your advantage. You shouldnt satisfy yourself with finding a job only for 26 . Years later, the young man wrote the classical works that won the world fame. He was Alexandre Dumas, a famous French writer of 18th century. One of his greatest works 27 The Three Musketeers was popular 28 a great number of readers. There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many 29 advantages, but they are neglected ( 忽视 ) because of their self-abasement ( 自卑 ). In fact, there is a gold mine ( 矿 ) in every ordinary life. If you re willing to dig, you will dig out treasures to 30 yourself.21. A. wondered B. expected C. learn D. thought22. A. touched B. lowered C. raised D. nodded23. A. so B. or C. and D. but24. A. ideas B. chances C. advantages D. feelings25. A. badly B. carefully C. clearly D. beautifully26. A. fun B. house C. living D. hobby27. A. written B. called C. read D. given28. A. with B. for C. by D. of29. A. big B. small C. clear D. exact30. A. surprise B. intent C. believe D. frighten参考答案：21-25BBDCD 26-30CBABAIII. 阅读理解。（共20分, 每小题1分）ACan you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed. “When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lus Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.31. Lu Jialei was born in _. A. 1997 B. 1999 C. 2001 D. 200232. Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary _ for the contest.A. for more than one week B. as long as one weekC. for more than half a month D. as long as half a month33. The contestant was required to write down the word _.A. after the contestant read the word to the hostB. before the host read the word to the contestantC. after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentencesD. before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences34. Lu Jialeis secret weapon was that _.A. she paid attention to details B. she was the smartest contestantC. she found the beauty of Chinese languageD. she studied how Chinese characters were formed35. From the passage we can infer _ isnt an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.A. trying to write Chinese characters B. using chopsticks when having mealsC. giving and receiving presents at Christmas D. spending the Spring Festival with families参考答案：BACDCBWhat did you do on April 23, World Book Day, last year? Did you find some interesting books to read? Now let me introduce some good books for you to read.Title: Dear AndreasAuthor: Long YingtaiAndreas Andreas is a college student studying in Germany. His mother is a writer working in Taiwan. By writing letters to each other for more than three years, Long Yingtai says she clearly understands what an 18-year-old man is like, Andreas says he knows his mother better. This is a great book full of love. Dont miss it.Title: Climate Change+2 DegreesAuthor: Yamamoto Ryoichi If the earths temperature went up 2, what would happen? In this book we learn about the history, todays situation and the future of global warming. The author also tells us proper and useful ways to protect our world.Title: The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56Author: Rafe EsquithPerhaps the most famous fifth-grade teacher in America, Rafe Esquith, helps his children understand literature, love life, and become happy, self-confident people using his successful methods in his Los Angeles public school classroom. He has created surprising miracles. This is a powerful book. Youd better read it.Title: The Last LectureAuthor: Randy PauschRandy Pausch, a professor from New York was asked to give a lecture. He knew it would probably be his last lecture, because he was dying of illness. His lecture wasnt about dying, but about getting over the difficulties, helping others to realize their dreams.36. Who wrote the book The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56? A. Rafe Esquith.B. Yamamoto Ryoichi. C. Randy Pausch. D. Long YingtaiAndreas.37. From the book Climate Change+2 Degrees, we can know _. A. the earths temperature will surely go up 2 B. the future of different countries in the world C. proper and useful ways to protect our world D. something about the history of climate38. Andreas and his mother know each other better by _. A. writing lettersB. sending e-mails C. talking on the phoneD. chatting on line39. Which of the following is NOT true in the book The Last Lecture? A. The professor is from America. B. The professor was in his poor health. C. The professor talked about getting over the difficulties. D. The professor talked a lot about his illness in his lecture.40. The passage may be taken from _. A. a diary B. a book advertisement C. a novel D. a film review参考答案：ACADBCAs I grow up, I gradually know that life plays a very important role in my education I really wanted to achieve. What I mean is that life can teach you things no one else can. Luckily for you, its time to have lessons of life. Pay attention and you can know what I call the school of life.Use Your HeadYou have to be smart to survive (生存) in this world. Anytime you need to make a move, stop and think. Obviously there will be times when you need to take action first, but if youve been taking the time to plan, youll always make the right choice. Fail to plan, plan to fail.Set Your GoalsIn my team, if you dont finish the job well, we will fire you. Your goals should be on building a basic of solid and complete work. Make certain a list of what you have to do and start with the biggest and most difficult task. The key here is goals.Respect Your Superiors (上级)Your boss is in his position for a reason, no matter what you think of him. If hes not the best one, be patienthell be out of there soon. In the meantime, you have to respect him as your superior. That means following orders and closing your mouth. If you dont respect your boss, how will you expect the people under you to do the same?Keep Your CoolYou should never let your emotions (情绪) control you. You should learn to keep calm. Never lose your cool when dealing in business, or it will ruin the whole thing.The school of life can be hard, but if youre smart and play your cards right, you can come out with an A+. Just treat every situation as a learning experience. I hope youve studied.41. From the passage, we learn that the author is probably _. A. a young student B. a regular customer C. a magazine editor D. an experienced manager42. It can be learnt from the passage that _.A. you will win your life if you fail to make your planB. setting goals isnt important when youre doing a jobC. it will ruin the whole thing if you lose your coolD. you can never get an A+ if you keep working hard43. The underlined phrase “make a move” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A. 移动B. 行动C. 感动D. 搬家44. According to the passage, what should you do if your boss isnt the best one?A. Respect him as your superior.B. Dont follow his orders.C. Make him out of his position.D. Dont close your mouth.45. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. The School of Life Can Be HardB. Learning from the School of LifeC. All of Your Favourite EducationD. Hoping for a Chance to Be on Top参考答案：DCBABDWhen we talk about stars, especially women stars ,it seems that they are always young, pretty and own charming (迷人的)body shapes. But recently a Britains Got Talent（英国达人）star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely (完全地).Simon Cowell, one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyles voice. “This lady camp up ,and Im thinking, This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea. That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed to Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face widway through it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said.The performance was posted on line and before long,the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world.Speaking from her home in Scotland, Ms Boyle said that she hasnt thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her with make-up. “I mean, thats hardly a makeover,” she added.Ms Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents, “I was kind of slow at school, so getting like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence.”46.Susan Boyle is _A. a judge B. a reporterC. a beautiful woman D. a Scottish woman47.Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because_.A. she was confident of her singing B. she was satisfied with the judgesC. she was pretty and in good shape D. she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables48. What is the meaning of the word of “performance”A. 表演. B. 外表 C. 演唱 D. 节目49. According to the passage, which is NOT true?A. It was the vocal talents that built Susans confidenceB. Susan Boyle was not good at her lesson when at school.C. Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance.D. Simon Cowell didnt think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight.50. What can we learn from Susan Boyles success?A. Its never too old to learn. B. Its easier to succeed at the age of 47.C. If you have a dream, try to make it come true!D. If you are not able to study well, to be a singer instead. 参考答案：DAACC 卷II 非选择题（共70分）IV 完成短文。 （共10分，每空1分） 阅读短文,根据所给汉语及首字母提示在文中的空格处填入适当的词， 使短文意思完整，通顺。 Communication is a problem for parents and children of all 51 （年龄）. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here are some _52_(建议) for you to communicate well. Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont c_53_ your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express y 54_ well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are a 55 . Then think about what you want to say to your parents. Try to 56 (达成) a compromise(妥协，折中). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Li Yis mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they _57_（最后） came to a compromise. Li Yi bought it, but only r 58 it on certain days.Of course, your parents might _59_( 拒绝)to compromise on something. In this situations, it is especially important to show love and respect. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from the o 60 of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.参考答案：51.ages 52.advice 53.consider 54.yourself 55.angry 56.reach 57.finally 58.ride 59.refuse 60.opinionV任务型阅读。（共20分，每题2分） 根据短文内容按要求完成任务 Passage 5 Who are (A)_ at science in your class, girls or boys? Nowadays, girls start to show more interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) subjects, according to a recent study by Cambridge Occupational Analysts (COA), UK.In the study, last year, (B) over 20,000 students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed. The number of girls conside