决战2012(英语试卷一).doc

决战2012 （一）1. have been to 表“曾经去过某地”。注意区别：have gone to表“已经去某地了”2. Whats the population of? 对人口提问的方式= how large is the population of注：人口不能用many/much 修饰；可以用large/small来修饰，China has _ _ _ 1.3 billion = _ _ _China is 1.3 billion3. “so + be/ 情态动词/助动词 + 主语”表示上面的肯定情况也适用于后者“某人也如此”“either(nor)+ be/ 情态动词/助动词 + 主语”表示上面的否定情况也适用于后者“某人也一样不”“ So + 主语+be/ 情态动词/助动词”表示上面提到的人或事确实如此4. Im sorry for making so much noise. 很抱歉我弄出这么大的噪音。be sorry fo doing sth. 表对做过的事感到抱歉，be sorry to do sth. 表对当前的事感到抱歉5. 就近原则的词汇： either.or ; neithernor not onlybut also ; or; nor; her be; there be;6. increase by + 百分数/倍数，表示“增加” Increase to + 具体增长后的数字，表示“增加到”7. provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth suplly sth to sb = supply sb with sth 现在完成时的构成：助动词have（has）+ 过去分词，表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。与现在完成时连用的副词有：since so far for already yetnever ever just用适当的词填空 1. I have _ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _ finished his homework _ an hour ago.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school _ ten years.4. “Have you _ seen the film?” “No, I have _ seen it.”5. “Has the bus left _?” “Yes, it has _ left.”单选1._look ! The light is still on in Mr Zhangs office. _Im afraid he_ his work yet A doesnt finish B didnt finish C hasnt finished D wont finish2. _ have you been like this, Linda? Since last night. A. How many B. How farC. How often D. How long3. The things she said make me _ if she is in some kind of trouble. A. to wonder B. wonderC. wondering D. wondered4. We havent enough books for _. Some of you will have to share. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody5. Have you been to New Zealand? No. Id like to, _. A. too B. though C. yet D. either6. Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, _? Thats a good idea. A. will you B. do you C. shall we D. can we7. We should do everything _ we can to protect the environment. A. which B. that C. what D. where8. Do you like the material? Yes, it _ very soft. A. is feeling B. feltC. feels D. is felt9. You dont look very _. Are you ill? Im just a bit tired. A. good B. well C. strong D. healthy10. Its too noisy here. Please ask him to _ the radio a little. A. turn down B. turn off C. turn up D. turn on11. Time to go to bed, Mary. Oh, mum, I wont go to bed _ I have finished my homework. A. after B. since C. until D. as soon as12. Hurry up! Were all waiting for you. I _ for an important phone call. Go without me. A. wait B. was waiting C. am waiting D. waited13. Now the air in our town is _ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it. A.very good B. much better C. rather bad D. ever worse14. I hear someone _ at the door. Please go and see who _ is. A. knock, it B. knocking, it C. knocking, he D. knock, he 15.Miss Gao isnt here. She_ to the bus station to meet Mr.BrownA go B has been C has gone D would go 16. My parents never stop going on about how I should study hard._A So my parents too B Nor my parents do C Nor do my parents D So do my parents II. 完形填空。As winter comes, you can see thousands of birds flying above your head to the south. Then you know migration 1 . Migration is hard for birds. Some fly 2 seas to get where theyre going. But no 3 how far they fly, birds seldom get lost. What are the 4 of bird navigation (飞行)?Birds can see 5 and read landmarks-mountains, rivers, even large buildings. These help show them 6 to fly. Birds can also tell directions 7 looking at the sun and stars. They use the North Star 8 the north and the sunset for the west. 9 its cloudy? Birds can sense the earths magnetic field (磁场). Some 10 can smell the sea or sense the vibration (振动) of 11 ocean waves. When many birds migrate together, the old lead the way to 12 the young how to find the right place for 13 . Migrating birds use 14 these skills (技能) at once to travel successfully over 15 miles each year. 1. A. comes B. goes C. happens D. occurs2. A. past B. cross C. pass D. across3. A. stand B. matter C. mind D. problem4. A. ideas B. secrets C. uses D. methods5. A. clear B. clean C. clearly D. quickly6. A. how B. what C. when D. where7. A. for B. to C. with D. by8. A. to find B. find C. finding D. found9. A. If what B. What if C. Unless D. Besides10. A. too B. either C. also D. as well11. A. far B. away C. distance D. distant12. A. ask B. want C. teach D. mean13. A. summer B. winter C. autumn D. spring14. A. both B. each C. none D. all15. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands of D. thousandsIII. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. Is the book written in English? No, its written in _ (France). 2. Floods in that country made thousands of people _ (home).3. The _ (excite) children were opening their Christmas presents. 4. They have achieved great _ (succeed) in their work.5. The _ (different) in temperature between the day and the night there is thirty degrees.6. The _ (follow) day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. 7. _ (move) can be painful when youre hurt your back.8. The quick _ (act) of the firemen saved the building from being burned down.9. Smoking can be _ (harm) to your health, so you should give up smoking.10. Whats the advantage of _ (use) nuclear power? IV . 选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次 anyway, impossible, succeed, another, no, six, once, plan, after, becauseWhen he decided to produce his V-8 motor, Henry ford chose to make an eight- cylinder (汽缸) engine-block in one piece. But the engineers said that was 8_Ford said, Produce it _9_.But, they replied, it is impossible.Go ahead, Ford said, and stay on the job until you 10 , no matter how much time is required.Six months passed and nothing happened. Another 11 months passed, and still nothing happened, The engineers tried every possible 12 to carry out (执行)the orders , but lire request (要求) seemed impossible.At the end of the year, the engineers again informed Ford they had found _ 13 way t