unit 5 music

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/18UNIT5MUSIC莲山课件KJCOMUNIT5MUSICILANGUAGEPOINTS1DREAMVI梦到，梦见DREAMOF/ABOUTSTH/DOINGSTH梦想DREAMOFABETTERFUTUREDREAMOFBECOMINGFAMOUSIDREAMEDTHATIWASFLYINGLIKEABIRDINTHESKYDREAMN梦，理想HAVEADREAM（DREAMADREAM）做一个梦REALIZEONESDREAM实现某人的梦想注意DREAM的用法与THINK相近，后面一般不用不定式作宾语。DREAM的过去式，过去分词有两种形式DREAMED，DREAMED；DREAMT，DREAMT。IVELONG_PAYINGAVISITTOTHEGREATWALLOFCHINAADREAMEDUPBDREAMEDAWAYCDREAMEDABOUTDDREAMEDOUTKEYCDREAMABOUT/OFDOINGSTH“梦想做”2WITHN现在分词或过去分词构成复合结构在句中做状语精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/18WITHWINTERCOMINGITSTIMEFORUSTOPREPAREFOROURFINALEXAM（伴随的动作）WITHTHEHOMEWORKDONE,HEWENTHOMEHAPPILY（已经完成被动的动作）拓展WITHN/PRONTODO（将要执行的动作）ADJ（）ADV（）PREPPHRASES（）参考例句THEPROFESSORCAMEINWITHALOTOFSTUDENTSFOLLOWINGWITHTHEPROBLEMSOLVED,WEALLFEELVERYHAPPYWITHLILYTOHELPUS,WECANFINISHTHEWORKINANHOURHELIKESTOSLEEPWITHTHEDOOROPENWITHHERSONAWAYFROMHOME,SHEFELTVERYLONELYWITHABAGONHERBACK,THEGIRLWENTHOMEHAPPILY3HONESTADJ诚实的拓展HONESTLYADV诚实地DISHONESTADJ不诚实的HONESTYN忠实，诚实，正直TOBEHONEST说实话，常用作插入语精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/18BEHONESTWITHSB对说老实话，对某人以诚相待（BEQUITEHONESTABOUTIT老实说，常用作插入语，BEFRANKWITHYOU坦诚相告，坦白说，TOTELLYOUTHETRUTH跟你说实话吧）IWILLBEHONESTWITHYOUIFYOUAREHONESTWITHTHEOTHERS,THEYWILLHELPYOUALOTTOBEHONEST,IDONTLIKETOWORKFOROURCOMPANY4EXTRA1ADJ额外的，特别的HEISSTRONGENOUGHTOCARRYTHECARGO,IDONTTHINKHENEEDSSOMEEXTRAHELP2ADV额外，另外，外加；特别，分外THEYCHARGEEXTRAFORWINE他们另收酒钱。IBOUGHTTHEPICTUREATANEXTRAHIGHPRICE我以特别高的价格买下了这幅画。（3）N号外（报纸）LATEEVENINGEXTRA深夜号外5PLAYJOKESONSB在某人身上开玩笑HEISASERIOUSMAN,DONTPLAYJOKESONHIMTHOUGHOLD,THEYOFTENPLAYJOKESONEACHOTHERPLAYTRICKSON捉弄某人精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/18WESHOULDNEVERPLAYTRICKSONTHEOTHERS拓展FORAJOKE只是为了开玩笑INJOKE闹着玩地JOKEABOUT拿开玩笑HAVEAJOKEWITHSB和某人一起讲笑话MAKEAJOKEOF以为笑柄LAUGHAT嘲笑MAKEFUNOF取笑PLAYTRICKSONPLAYATRICKON捉弄某人6BASEON/UPON基于，以为根据HISARGUMENTISBASEDONFACTSTHEWRITERBASEDHISBOOKONATRUESTORY拓展FROMTHEBASISOF构成的主要成分ACCORDINGTO根据BASE根基，基础（指具体）BASIS要素，基础（指抽象）MAXMADELONDONTHEBASEFORHISWORK马克思把伦敦作为他的工作基地。练习_ONATRUESTORY,THEFILMISWELLWORTH_ABASEDSEEINGBBASEDSEEINGCTOBASEDBEINGBASEDBEINGSEENKEYA精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/187ATFIRST起初，开头，含有后来不这样的意思ATFIRST,SHEWASAFRAIDOFWATER,BUTSHESOONLEARNEDTOSWIM8ATTRACTIVEADJ有吸引力的，有魅力的ATTRACTVT吸引，引起ATTRACTIONN吸引力ATTRACTONESATTENTION/INTEREST吸引某人的注意力/兴趣THEGIRLISVERYATTRACTIVE那个女孩很有魅力。LIKEATTRACTSLIKE物以类聚。THEADVERTISEMENTATTRACTEDHISATTENTION那则广告吸引了他的注意力。9EVEN比较级ITSEVENCOLDERTHANYESTERDAYTHEYBECAMEEVENMOREPOPULARTHAN“THEBEATLE”INTHEUSAANDSOLDEVENMORERECORDSEVEN/MUCH/ALOT/FAR比较级THEGARDENISMUCHMOREBEAUTIFULTHANTHATONE10BECONFIDENT从句对有信心BECONFIDENTOFABOUT,IN对有信心CONFIDENCEN信心精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/18CONFIDENTLYADV有信心地，确信地CONFIDENTIALADJ机密的，隐秘的拓展例句HEISQUITECONFIDENTTHATHELLPASSTHEDRIVINGTEXTDONTBETOOCONFIDENTINYOUROWNOPINIONTOMISCONFIDENTOFHISABILITYTOOVERCOMETHEDIFFICULTY练习THEMANAGINGDIRECTORTOLDTHEJOURNALISTSHEWAS_OFSUCCESSACONFIDENTBOPTIMISTICCHAPPYDRELIABLEKEYA11PERFORMANCEN表演PERFORMERN表演者PERFORMV表演，履行，执行，表现，性能拓展例句THEYPUTONAPERFORMANCELASTNIGHTWHATPLAYWILLBEPERFORMEDTOMORROWPERFORMYOURPROMISETHECARPERFORMSWELLONHILLSONESHOULDPERFORMONESDUTIES12GOWRONG出了毛病SOMETHINGISWRONGWITH精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/18THEREISSOMETHINGWRONGWITHMYWATCHWENTWRONGYESTERDAYWHATSWRONGWITHYOUHEWASDONEWRONG他受了冤枉。13PRETENDV假装，佯装；（在游戏中）装扮，扮作，模拟；（与TO连用）自称，自诩HEDOESNOTPRETENTTOBEAPHYSICIST他并不自诩为物理学家。短语PRETENDTODOSTH假装做某事。14ATTACHVTVI1认为有DOYOUATTACHANYIMPORTANCETOWHATHESAID你认为他所说的话重要吗（2）附上，贴上，系上SHEATTACHEDASTAMPTOTHEENVELOPE她在信封上帖上一枚邮票。注意ATTACHTO中的TO为介词，后接名词词组或动名词。15FORM（1）V形成，组成，制作ICANTFORMANYIDEAOROPINIONABOUTIT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/18对此我说不出有什么想法或意见。（2）V养成，培养ONESHOULDFORMGOODHABITSWHENYOUNG当一个人年轻的时就应该养成良好的习惯。（3）N样子，外表，形式ITISSAIDTHATAGREEKSEAGODCOULDAPPEARINTHEFORMOFANYCREATUREHEWISHED据说希腊的海神能随心所欲地以任何动物的样子出现。（4）N表格PLEASEFILLTHISFORMININK请用墨水笔填写这张表。拓展FORMALADJ正式的，正规的，形式上的FORMALLYADV正式地FORMLESSADJ无形的FORMERADJ前者的，以前的固定短语INTHEFORMOF以的形式INFORM形式上，情况良好FORMINTO组成FILLINTHEFORM填表格FORMTHEHABITOF养成的习惯练习精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/18THECHILDRENWERE_SMALLGROUPS,GOINGFEOMDOORTOCOLLECTOLDCLOTHESAFORMEDFROMBFORMEDINTOCMADEINTODMADEFROMKEYB16ASWELLAS与NOTONLYBUTALSO两者都可以表示“不但而且”，可以互换，但ASWELLAS侧重点在前，引导主语时谓语动词的数同前面名词的数一致。NOTONLYBUTALSO侧重点在后，引导主语时谓语动词的数同后面名词的数一致。THECHILDISLOVELYASWELLASHEALTHY这孩子既健康又活泼。ENGLISH,ASWELLASMATHS,ISOFGREATIMPORTANCE同数学一样，英语非常重要。NOTONLYTHETEACHER,ASWELLASTHESTUDENTSWISHFORAHOLIDAY不但老师，而且学生也希望放假。THETEACHER,ASWELLASTHESTUDENTSWISHESFORAHOLIDAY不但老师，而且学生也希望放假。注意不能用A，BASWELLASC结构，但可用AASWELLASBANDC或精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/18AANDBASWELLASC结构。ASWELLAS与动词连用时，通常用VING形式ASWELLASBREAKINGHISLEG,HEHURTHISARM他不但摔断了腿，而且还伤了胳膊。HESPEAKSSPANISHANDENGLISHASWELLASFRENCH他不但会说法语，还会说西班牙语和英语。17PASSERBYN过路人；行人注意，PASSERBY的复数形式为PASSERSBY类似的还有LOOKERON旁观者18EARNVT赚钱，获得，博得EARN/MAKEONESLIVING谋生EARN/MAKEMONEY赚钱HEEARNS20,000AYEARBYWRITINGNOVELS他通过写小说一年赚了两万美元。SHEEARNEDARESTAFTERALLTHATHARDWORK她干完那些苦活后终于得到了一次休息的机会。19RELY1依靠，依赖（ON/UPON）RELYONONESOWNEFFORTS依靠自己的努力RELYONSBTODOSTH依靠某人做某事YOUMAYRELYONMETOHELPYOU你可以依赖我帮助你。（2）信赖，指望（ON/UPON）精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/18YOUMAYRELYUPONMYEARLYARRIVAL放心好了，我会早到的。同义DEPEND,COUNT,REST依靠练习THEPEOPLEONTHEISLAND_ONTHESUPPLIESTHATWEREBROUGHTFROMTHEMAINLANDAACTEDBCALLEDCPUTDRELIEDKEYD20FAMILIARADJ1与WITH连用熟悉的，通晓的HEISFAMILIARWITHENGLISH他通晓英语。（2）（与TO连用）为所熟知的SHELOOKSFAMILIARTOME,BUTIDONTREMEMBERHERNAME她看起来面熟，但我记不起她的名字。（3）通常的，常见的ITHOUGHOFTHEFAMILIARSCENCESOFMYCHILDHOOD我常想起了儿时常见的场景。（4）随便的YOUSEEMTOBEONVERYFAMILIARTERMSWITHYOURTUTOR你似乎和你的导师之间很随便。固定搭配SBBEFAMILIARWITHSB/STH某人与某人交情好、某人通晓精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/18某事物STHBEFAMILIARTOSB某物为某人所知练习HEISVERY_WITHTHECITY,FORHEHASLIVEDHEREFOR20YEARSAPOPULARBSIMILARCFAMILIARDPARTICULARKEYC21BREAKUPVTVI1分解，分开AWORDCANBEBROKENUPINTOSYLLABLE单词可以分成音节。2破碎，解体THESHIPWASBREAKINGUPONTHEROCKS船在礁石上撞毁了。（3）驱散THEPOLICECAMEANDBROKEUPTHECROWD警察来了，把人群驱散了。（4）放假WHENDOESYOURSCHOOLBREAKUP你们学校何时放假拓展BREAKAWAY逃脱，甩掉BREAKDOWN坏掉，失败BREAKINTOPIECES破成碎片BREAKINTO破门而入BREAKIN插话，打断BREAKOUT突然发生，爆发（疾病，火灾，战争等）精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/18BREAKTHROUGH突破BREAKONESWORD/PROMISE食言BREAKTHELAW犯法练习TOUNDERSTANDTHEGRAMMAROFTHESENTENCE,YOUMUSTBREAKIT_INTOPARTSADOWNBUPCOFFDOUTKEYA22ORSO大约ORSO通常位于数量词之后，表示“大约”。ABOUT,AROUND与SOME都有“大约”之意，但它们都位于数量词之前。THEYSTAYEDINTHEHOTELFORTWOWEEKSORSOSOME/AROUND/ABOUTTWOWEEKS他们在那家旅馆大约住两周。练习MYPARENTSWILLMOVEBACKINTOTOWNINAYEAROR_ALATERBAFTERCSODABOUTKEYCWELEFTTHERESTAURANTAT_1030AORSOBAROUNDCROUNDDABOUTKEYD23SORT1N种类；类别精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/18HEWANTEDAJOB,ANYSORTOFAJOB他想要一份工作，什么工作都行。（2）V整理，分类SORTSTHOUT整理，挑出，解决处理问题IMUSTSORTOUTMYCLOTHESFORTOMORROW我一定要把明天穿的衣服整理好。24ADDITION的用法ADDITIONN加，加法；添加物，拓展ADDV添加，增加ADDITIONALADJ附加的ADDITIVEN添加物，添加剂INADDITION另外，加之INADDITIONTO除之外（TO为介词）INADDITIONTOYOURMONTHLYSALARYAFTERYOUAREEMPLOYEDBYOURCOMPANY,YOUCANALSORECEIVEALARGESUMOFALLOWANCETOYOURPOST你被我们公司录用后，除了月薪之外，你还可以得到一大笔岗位津贴。练习THESENEWBOOKSAREAVERYWELCOME_TOTHESCHOOLLIBRARY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/18AADDITIONBARRIVALCATTITUDEDAUDIENCEKEYA增加物25SENSITIVEADJ敏感的，易受伤的CHILDRENAREUSUALLYSENSITIVETOBLAME小孩们通常容易因受到责备而在感情上受到伤害。固定搭配BESENSITIVETO对敏感拓展SENSEV感觉到；N感觉SENSIBLEADJ明智的SENSIBILITY感受力，敏感的练习THEELDERLYNEEDSPECIALCAREINWATER,ASTHEYARE_TOTHESUDDENCHANGEOFWEATHERASENSITIVEBSENSIBLECFLEXIBLEDPOSITIVEKEYA26COMEUPWITH想出，提出，赶上（主语是人）HECAMEUPWITHANEWSUGGESTION他提出了一个新建议。COMEUP被提出（主语是物）SOMEPRACTICALSUGGESTIONSCAMEUPATTHEMEETING会上提出了一些可行性建议。提示精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文