中国饲料成分表及营养价值表(,第20版).doc

showin 带或领进来pavement n. 人行道in the flesh 活着的；本人once more 再一次n.改革；改造；改良enterprise n. 事业；事业心regular adj. 规则的；定期的；常规的radioactive adj. 放射性的；有辐射能的industrial adj. 工业的；产业的pile n. 堆；摞；叠中国饲料成分及营养价值表(2009年第20版)制订说明中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所中国饲料数据库情报网中心、动物营养学国家重点实验室一、本次修订版本是在中国饲料成分及营养价值表1990年第1版2008年第19版的基础上，结合中华人民共和国农业部2004发布修订的猪、鸡、牛等饲养标准；科技基础条件平台建设项目“动物科学与动物医学数据中心建设”；农业部重大行业科技项目“饲料营养价值和畜禽饲养标准研究与应用”；科研院所社会公益性课题“饲料科技数据维护与共享试点建设”等工作基础上修订的，同时参考了Feedstuffs2009版饲料成分表、法国饲料数据库、德国德固赛饲料氨基酸数据库等数据。继续完善了饲料中的饲料成分与营养价值数据，对部分发布过的生物学效价数据再次进行了调整。 二、本次修订版本有关常规饲料营养成分及有效能值是根据中华人民共和国国家标准中提出的饲料检测方法(GB/T 6432-94GB/T 6439-94，GB/T 6435-86)及中国饲料工业协会、中国农业科学院饲料研究所推荐的饲料生物学评定技术中的有关规程测定产生。有些生物学效价方面的参数则是参考中国饲料数据库库存国内外有关试验资料计算求出, 粗蛋白质含量统一用氮6.25计算(含羽毛粉、皮革蛋白粉等)。三、估测大豆粕饲喂家禽的代谢能值预测公式，以及通过饲料的某些常规成分、DE和ME等数据估测饲料的养猪生产的净能值，可参考Noblet等(1994)根据61种日粮建立的预测猪饲料净能的方程。它们在2006年修订版第17版中均列出。 四、本版继续提供了常用猪、鸡饲料氨基酸的消化率数据，即分别为猪饲料经无氮日粮校正的标准回肠消化率和采用强饲法测定的鸡饲料氨基酸真消化率数据供参考。 五、鉴于反刍动物的瘤胃动态降解动力学已逐步应用在饲料配方设计与生产实践中，本版对基于法国农业科学院(INRA,2004)发布的采用尼龙袋法估算的动力学参数a,b,c和有效的降解率数据，结合浙江农业大学动物科技学院提供的同类数据和中心收集的相近数据，对表2-1-9中的数据作了部分更新，参数含义见2006年发布的第17版修订说明。六、随着对酒精加工副产品关注度的提高，以DDGS为特征的营养体系逐步形成。中国饲料数据库继续收集、更新有关玉米DDGS产品的养分数据，本版依据收集的50套数据，较全面更新了在此版本前发布的DDGS养分数据。七、本次修订的成分表包含10个分表，依次为：2-1-1. 饲料描述及常规成分；2-1-2. 饲料中有效能值；2-1-3. 饲料中氨基酸含量；2-1-4. 矿物质及维生素含量；2-1-5. 猪饲料氨基酸标准回肠消化率；2-1-6. 鸡饲料氨基酸真消化率；2-1-7. 常量矿物质饲料中矿物元素的含量；2-1-8. 无机来源的微量元素和估测的生物学利用率；2-1-9. 反刍动物饲料尼龙袋法的养分降解动力学参数；2-1-10. 鸭用饲料能值的参考值。八、本次修订说明未阐述之处，可参见中国饲料上发布的中国饲料成分及营养价值表1990第1版2009年第19版的相关描述。 九、网络共享平台支持：或者通讯地址：北京市海淀区圆明园西路2号中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所畜牧信息中心，邮编：100193 咨询电话5988， 或者： CFDB 2009年10月10日中国饲料成分及营养价值表（第20版）TABLES OF FEED COMPOSITION AND NUTRITIVE VALUES IN CHINA表2-1-1 饲料描述及常规成分 Feed description and proximate composition序号中国饲料号CFN饲料名称Feed Name饲料描述Description干物质DM%粗蛋白质CP%粗脂肪EE%粗纤维CF%无氮浸出物NFE%粗灰分Ash%中洗纤维NDF%酸洗纤维ADF%钙Ca%总磷P%非植酸磷N-Phy-P%14-07-0278玉米 corn grain成熟,高蛋白,优质86.03.50.090.220.1024-07-0288玉米corn grain成熟,高赖氨酸,优质86.050.0934-07-0279玉米corn grain成熟,GB/T 17890-1999,1级86.02.70.020.270.1244-07-0280玉米corn grain成熟,GB/T 17890-1999,2级86.02.60.020.270.1254-07-0272高粱sorghum grain成熟,NY/T 1级86.09.03.41.470.41.817.48.00.130.360.1764-07-0270小麦wheat grain混合小麦,成熟NY/T 2级87.067.61.970.410.1374-07-0274大麦（裸）naked barley grain裸大麦,成熟NY/T 2级87.013.02.12.02.20.040.390.2184-07-0277大麦（皮）barley grain皮大麦,成熟NY/T 1级87.011.01.74.867.12.490.330.1794-07-0281黑麦rye籽粒,进口88.011.01.52.271.51.850.300.11104-07-0273稻谷paddy成熟,晒干NY/T 2级86.063.84.627.428.70.030.360.20114-07-0276糙米rough rice良,成熟,除去外壳的整粒大米87.08.82.00.70.80.030.350.15124-07-0275碎米broken rice良,加工精米后的副产品88.00.60.060.350.15134-07-0479粟（谷子）millet grain合格,带壳,成熟6.865.02.720.300.11144-04-0067木薯干cassava tuber flake木薯干片,晒干NY/T合格87.06.40.270.090.07154-04-0068甘薯干sweet potato tuber flake甘薯干片,晒干NY/T合格87.04.00.82.876.43.090.020.02164-08-0104次粉wheat middling and red dog黑面,黄粉,下面NY/T 1级88.067.11.580.480.14174-08-0105次粉wheat middling and red dog黑面,黄粉,下面NY/T 2级87.066.71.831.910.50.080.480.14184-08-0069小麦麸wheat bran传统制粉工艺NY/T 1级87.056.04.937.013.00.110.920.24194-08-0070小麦麸wheat bran传统制粉工艺NY/T 2级87.014.34.06.857.14.841.330.24204-08-0041米糠rice bran新鲜,不脱脂NY/T 2级87.012.816.55.744.57.522.913.40.071.430.10214-10-0025米糠饼rice bran meal(exp.)未脱脂,机榨NY/T 1级88.014.79.07.448.28.727.790.22224-10-0018米糠粕rice bran meal(sol.)浸提或预压浸提,NY/T 1级87.015.12.07.553.68.823.320.24235-09-0127大豆soybean黄大豆,成熟NY/T 2级87.035.517.34.37.30.270.480.30注：空白项表示含量无或者含量极小而不考虑；“*”代表典型值，下同续表2-1-1序号中国饲料号CFN饲料名称Feed Name饲料描述Description干物质DM%粗蛋白质CP%粗脂肪EE%粗纤维CF%无氮浸出物NFE%粗灰分Ash%中洗纤维NDF%酸洗纤维ADF%钙Ca%总磷P%非植酸磷N-Phy-P%245-09-0128全脂大豆 full-fat soybean湿法膨化,生大豆为NY/ T 2级88.035.518.74.625.24.011.06.40.320.400.25255-10-0241大豆饼soybean meal(exp.)机榨NY/ T 2级89.030.75.910.500.25265-10-0103大豆粕soybean meal(sol.)去皮,浸提或预压浸提NY/T 1级89.05.30.340.650.22275-10-0102大豆粕soybean meal(sol.)浸提或预压浸提NY/T 2级89.09.60.330.620.21285-10-0118棉籽饼cottonseed meal(exp.)机榨NY/ T 2级88.036.37.412.526.15.710.830.28295-10-0119棉籽粕cottonseed meal(sol.)浸提或预压浸提NY/T 1级90.047.00.522.500.38305-10-0117棉籽粕cottonseed meal(sol.)浸提或预压浸提NY/T 2级90.043.50.510.528.96.628.419.40.281.040.36315-10-0220棉籽蛋白cottonseed protein脱酚,低温一次浸出,分步萃取92.051.11.06.927.35.720.013.70.290.890.29325-10-0183菜籽饼rapeseed meal(exp.)机榨NY/ T2级88.035.77.411.426.00.590.960.33335-10-0121菜籽粕rapeseed meal(sol.)浸提或预压浸提NY/T 2级88.038.61.411.828.97.320.716.80.651.020.35345-10-0116花生仁饼peanut meal (exp.)机榨NY/ T 2级88.030.31355-10-0115花生仁粕peanut meal(sol.)浸提或预压浸提NY/T 2级88.027.25.415.511.70.270.560.33361-10-0031向日葵仁饼sunflower meal(exp.)壳仁比 35:65 NY/ T 3级88.029.02.920.431.04.741.470.13375-10-0242向日葵仁粕sunflower meal(sol.)壳仁比 16:84 NY/ T 2级88.036.51.010.534.45.614.913.60.271.130.17385-10-0243向日葵仁粕sunflower meal(sol.)壳仁比 24:76 NY/ T 2级88.033.61.014.838.85.332.823.50.261.030.16395-10-0119亚麻仁饼linseed meal(exp.)机榨NY/ T 2级88.034.06.229.727.10.390.880.38405-10-0120亚麻仁粕linseed meal(sol.)浸提或预压浸提NY/T 2级88.036.66.621.614.40.420.950.42415-10-0246芝麻饼sesame meal(exp.)机榨,CP40%92.024.910.418.090.22425-11-0001玉米蛋白粉corn gluten meal玉米去胚芽、淀粉后的面筋部分CP60%1.019.21.070.440.17435-11-0002玉米蛋白粉corn gluten meal同上,中等蛋白质产品,CP50%2.128.02.060.420.16445-11-0008玉米蛋白粉corn gluten meal同上,中等蛋白质产品,CP40%89.944.36.01.637.10.920.500.18455-11-0003玉米蛋白饲料corn gluten feed玉米去胚芽、淀粉后的含皮残渣88.048.05.433.600.25464-10-0026玉米胚芽饼corn germ meal(exp.)玉米湿磨后的胚芽,机榨90.050.86.641.450.36474-10-0244玉米胚芽粕corn germ meal(sol.)玉米湿磨后的胚芽,浸提90.020.82.06.554.85.961.230.31485-11-0007DDGS(distiller dried grains with solubles)玉米酒精糟及可溶物,脱水89.227.510.16.640.63495-11-0009蚕豆粉浆蛋白粉broad bean gluten meal蚕豆去皮制粉丝后的浆液,脱水88.010.32.69续表2-1-1序号中国饲料号CFN饲料名称Feed Name饲料描述Description干物质DM%粗蛋白质CP%粗脂肪EE%粗纤维CF%无氮浸出物NFE%粗灰分Ash%中洗纤维NDF%酸洗纤维ADF%钙Ca%总磷P%非植酸磷N-Phy-P%505-11-0004麦芽根barley malt sprouts大麦芽副产品,干燥89.728.31.412.530.17515-13-0044鱼粉(CP64.5%) fish meal7样平均值90.08.011.43.812.832.83525-13-0045鱼粉(CP62.5%) fish meal8样平均值90.062.54.00.510.012.33.963.053.05535-13-0046鱼粉(CP60.2%) fish meal沿海产的海鱼粉,脱脂,12样平均值90.011.612.84.042.902.90545-13-0077鱼粉(CP53.5%) fish meal沿海产的海鱼粉,脱脂,11样平均值90.053.510.00.84.920.85.883.203.20555-13-0036血粉blood meal鲜猪血 喷雾干燥88.03.20.290.310.31565-13-0037羽毛粉feather meal纯净羽毛,水解88.000.680.68575-13-0038皮革粉leather meal 废牛皮,水解88.010.94.400.150.15585-13-0047肉骨粉meat and bone meal屠宰下脚,带骨干燥粉碎93.050.08.52.831.704.704.70595-13-0048肉粉meat meal脱脂94.054.012.01.44.322.393.88601-05-0074苜蓿草粉(CP19%)alfalfa meal一茬盛花期烘干NY/T 1级87.019.12.322.735.37.636.725.01.400.510.51611-05-0075苜蓿草粉(CP17%)alfalfa meal一茬盛花期烘干NY/T 2级87.017.22.625.633.38.339.028.61.520.220.22621-05-0076苜蓿草粉(CP14%-15%)alfalfa mealNY/T 3级87.033.81.340.190.19635-11-0005啤酒糟brewers dried grain大麦酿造副产品88.024.35.313.424.60.320.420.14647-15-0001啤酒酵母brewers dried yeast啤酒酵母菌粉,QB/T1940-9491.72654-13-0075乳清粉whey, dehydrated乳清,脱水,低乳糖含量94.012.00.770.790.79665-01-0162酪蛋白casein脱水91.03.60.360.320.32675-14-0503明胶gelatin食用90.090.310.49684-06-0076牛奶乳糖milk lactose进口,含乳糖80%以上96.03.50.582.010.00.520.620.62694-06-0077乳糖lactose食用96.00.395.7704-06-0078葡萄糖glucose食用90.00.389.7714-06-0079蔗糖sucrose食用99.040.010.01724-02-0889玉米淀粉corn starch食用99.00.30.298.50.030.01734-17-0001牛脂 beef tallow99.098.0*0.50.5744-17-0002猪油lard99.098.0*0.50.5754-17-0003家禽脂肪poultry fat99.098.0*0.50.5续表2-1-1序号中国饲料号CFN饲料名称Feed Name饲料描述Description干物质DM%粗蛋白质CP%粗脂肪EE%粗纤维CF%无氮浸出物NFE%粗灰分Ash%中洗纤维NDF%酸洗纤维ADF%钙Ca%总磷P%非植酸磷N-Phy-P%764-17-0004鱼油fish oil99.098.0*0.50.5774-17-0005菜籽油rapeseed oil99.098.0*0.50.5784-17-0006椰子油coconut oil99.098.0*0.50.5794-07-0007玉米油corn oil99.098.0*0.50.5804-17-0008棉籽油cottonseed oil99.098.0*0.50.5814-17-0009棕榈油palm oil99.098.0*0.50.5824-17-0010花生油peanuts oil99.098.0*0.50.5834-17-0011芝麻油sesame oil99.098.0*0.50.5844-17-0012大豆油soybean oil粗制99.098.0*0.50.5854-17-0013葵花油sunflower oil99.098.0*0.50.5中国饲料成分及营养价值表（第20版）TABLES OF FEED COMPOSITION AND NUTRITIVE VALUES IN CHINA表2-1-2有效能 Available energy序号中国饲料号CFN饲料名称Feed Name干物质DM%粗蛋白质CP%猪消化能DE猪代谢能ME鸡代谢能ME肉牛维持净能NEm肉牛增重净能NEg奶牛产奶净能NEl羊消化能DEMcal/kgMJ/kgMcal/kgMJ/kgMcal/kgMJ/kgMcal/kgMJ/kgMcal/kgMJ/kgMcal/kgMJ/kgMcal/kgMJ/kg14-07-0278玉米86.09.43.4414.393.2413.573.1813.387.021.837.663.4014.2324-07-0288玉米86.08.53.4514.433.2513.603.2513.602.249.391.727.211.847.703.4114.2734-07-0279玉米86.08.73.4114.273.2113.433.2413.597.091.847.703.4114.2744-07-0280玉米86.07.83.3914.183.2013.393.2213.477.001.837.663.3814.1454-07-0272高粱86.09.03.1513.182.9712.432.9412.301.867.801.305.441.596.653.1213.0564-07-0270小麦87.013.93.3914.183.1613.223.0412.722.098.731.556.461.757.323.4014.2374-07-0274大麦(裸)87.013.03.2413.563.0312.682.6811.211.998.311.435.991.687.033.2113.4384-07-0277大麦(皮)87.011.03.0212.642.8311.842.7011.301.907.951.355.641.626.783.1613.2294-07-0281黑麦88.011.03.3113.853.1012.972.6911.251.988.271.425.951.687.033.3914.18104-07-0273稻谷86.07.82.6911.252.5410.632.6311.001.807.541.285.331.536.403.0212.64114-07-0276糙米87.08.83.4414.393.2413.573.3614.062.229.281.717.161.847.703.4114.27124-07-0275碎米88.010.43.6015.063.3814.143.4014.232.4010.051.928.031.978.243.4314.35134-07-0479粟(谷子) 912.932.9112.182.8411.881.978.251.436.001.676.993.0012.55144-04-0067木薯干87.02.53.1313.102.9712.432.9612.381.676.991.124.701.435.982.9912.51154-04-0068甘薯干87.04.02.8211.802.6811.212.349.791.857.761.335.571.576.573.2713.68164-08-0104次粉88.015.43.2713.683.0412.723.0512.762.4110.101.928.021.998.323.3213.89174-08-0105次粉87.013.63.2113.432.9912.512.9912.512.379.921.887.871.958.163.2513.60184-08-0069小麦麸87.072.088.701.636.821.677.011.094.551.466.112.9112.18194-08-0070小麦麸87.032.078.661.626.781.666.951.074.501.456.082.8912.10204-08-0041米糠87.012.83.0212.642.8211.802.6811.212.058.581.405.851.787.453.2913.77214-10-0025米糠饼88.014.72.9912.512.7811.632.4310.171.751.506.282.8511.92224-10-0018米糠粕87.015.12.7611.552.5710.751.988.281.456.060.903.751.265.272.3910.00235-09-0127大豆87.035.53.9716.613.5314.773.2413.562.169.031.425.931.907.953.9116.36续表2-1-2序号中国饲料号CFN饲料名称Feed Name干物质DM%粗蛋白质CP%猪消化能DE猪代谢能ME鸡代谢能ME肉牛维持净能NEm肉牛增重净能NEg奶牛产奶净能NEl羊消化能DEMcal/kgMJ/kgMcal/kgMJ/kgMcal/kgMJ/kgMcal/kgMJ/kgMcal/kgMJ/kgMcal/kgMJ/kgMcal/kgMJ/kg245-09-0128全脂大豆88.035.54.2417.743.7715.773.7515.646.011.948.123.9916.99255-10-0241大豆饼89.041.83.4414.393.0112.592.5210.542.028.441.365.671.757.323.3714.10265-10-0103大豆粕 89.047.93.6015.063.1113.012.5310.582.078.681.456.061.787.453.4214.31275-10-0102大豆粕89.044.23.3714.262.9712.432.3910.002.088.711.486.201.787.453.4114.27285-10-0118棉籽饼88.036.32.379.922.108.792.169.041.797.511.134.721.586.613.1613.22295-10-0119棉籽粕90.047.02.259.411.958.281.867.781.787.441.134.731.566.533.1213.05305-10-0117棉籽粕90.043.52.319.682.018.432.038.491.767.351.124.691.546.442.9812.47315-10-0220棉籽蛋白92.051.12.4512.169.041.877.821.205.021.827.613.1613.22325-10-0183菜籽饼88.035.72.8812.052.5610.711.958.161.596.640.933.901.425.943.1413.14335-10-0121菜籽粕88.038.62.5310.592.239.331.777.411.576.560.953.981.395.822.8812.05345-10-0116花生仁饼88.044.73.0812.892.6811.212.7811.632.379.911.737.222.028.453.4414.39355-10-0115花生仁粕88.047.82.9712.432.5610.712.6010.882.108.801.486.201.807.533.2413.56365-10-0031向日葵仁饼88.029.01.897.911.707.111.596.651.435.990.823.411.285.362.108.79375-10-0242向日葵仁粕88.036.52.7811.632.4610.292.329.711.757.331.144.761.536.402.5410.63385-10-0243向日葵仁粕88.033.62.4910.422.229.292.038.491.586.600.933.901.415.902.048.54395-10-0119亚麻仁饼88.032.22.9012.132.6010.882.349.791.907.966.953.2013.39405-10-0120亚麻仁粕88.034.82.379.922.118.831.907.951.787.441.174.891.546.442.9912.51415-10-0246芝麻饼92.039.23.2013.392.8211.802.148.951.928.097.073.5114.69425-11-0001玉米蛋白粉 015.063.0012.553.8816.232.329.711.586.612.028.454.3918.37435-11-0002玉米蛋白粉315.613.1913.353.4114.272.148.961.405.851.897.913.5614.90445-11-0008玉米蛋白粉 89.944.33.5915.023.1313.103.1813.311.938.081.265.261.747.283.2813.73455-11-0003玉米蛋白饲料88.019.32.4810.382.289.542.028.452.008.361.365.691.707.113.2013.39464-10-0026玉米胚芽饼90.016.73.5114.693.2513.602.249.372.068.621.405.861.757.323.2913.77474-10-0244玉米胚芽粕90.020.83.2813.723.0112.592.078.661.877.831.275.331.606.693.0112.60485-11-0007DDGS 314.353.1012.967.781.576.582.148.973.5014.64495-11-0009蚕豆粉浆蛋白粉88.066.33.2313.512.6911.253.4714.522.169.031.476.161.928.033.6115.11续表2-1-2序号中国饲料号CFN饲料名称Feed Name干物质DM%粗蛋白质CP%猪消化能DE猪代谢能ME鸡代谢能ME肉牛维持净能NEm肉牛增重