成人班音标串---最后一次课.doc

5 成人音标串讲一、辅音字母组合及发音字母读音例b b big (大的), black (黑色的), but (但是)d d desk (课桌), hard (硬 的), dot (点)ff fox (狐狸), file (文件), fail (失败)j dV just (刚好，只是)，job (工作)，subject (课目)k k book (书)，kind (种类；善良), look (看)l l lesson (课), large （大的）, class (班级)m m main (主要的)，some (一些), must (一定，必须)n n on (在之上；开), new (新的) and （和，与）p p park (公园)，pencil (铅笔)，paint （画，油漆）rr right (正确的，对的), retry（再试一下）, sorry (对不起)tt it (它)，type (种类；打字)，text (课文)vv have (有), very (十分，很), five (五)ww word (词), what (什么), worse (更坏，更糟)y j yes (好的，是), you (你)，year (年)辅音字母组合读音字母组合读音例ch tF each (每一个), China (中国), chair (椅子)sh F she (她), wash (洗), brush (刷)th W mouth (嘴，口), thing (事物), thank (感谢，谢) T this (这，这个), thus (因此), mother (母亲，妈妈)ph f photo (照片), graph (图表), physical (物理的)ts ts parts, texts, seats dsdz finds, roads, words tr tr try (努力，尝试), street (街道), train (训练)dr dr dry (干的), drug (药), drive (驾驶，驱使)ng N long (长的), wrong (错的), building (建筑物)wrr write (写), wrap(包装) whw h when, which, who mbm climb (爬), comb(梳子), lamb(羔羊肉)knn knee(膝盖), know(知道) nkNk thank(谢谢), bank(银行) 一个辅音字母读两种音字母位置读音例c 在e, i, y前s place（地点,地方), city（城市), cycle(圈)在其他情况下k class(班级), come (来), cake (蛋糕)g 在e, i, y前dV large (大的), gin (杜松子酒), biology (生物)在其他情况下g give (给), go (去，走), big (大的)s在词尾清辅音前后或双写时s desk (课桌), books (书), glass (杯子，玻璃)在其他情况下z is (是), please (请), theirs 他(她)们的（东西）x 在词尾或轻辅音前ks box (盒子), fox (狐狸), text (课文)在重读元音前gz exist (存在), exit (出口 ), exam (考试)二、元音字母组合及发音(1) r音节的读音r音节重读例非重读例ar a:far 远的car 小汽车 grammar 语法er:serve 服务verb 动词teacher 老师bird 鸟 first 第一，首先ir ur Saturday 星期六turn 转动，转弯hurt 伤害，受伤or C:for 为，给more 更加doctor 医生factor 因素，要素:word 词，单词 work 工作（2）元音字母组合字母组合读音例ai ei fail (失败), failure (错误，失败), plain (平坦的)ay day (日子), pay (付), play (玩)au C: cause (引起), pause (暂停), autumn (秋天)aw lawn (草坪), saw (锯子), paw (爪子)ee i: meet (遇见), bee (蜜蜂), feet (脚) beat (打，打击), teach (教), please (请)ea e head (头), ready (准备), pleasure (快乐)ei great (伟大的), break (中断；打碎), steak (牛排)字母组合读音例oo u:food (食物), school (学校), room (房间)ufoot (脚), good (好), book (书) ouauabout (大约，关于), out (结束；在外), house (房子)how (怎样), now (现在 ), down (下，下边的)ow Uslow (慢的), know (知道), show (展现)earihear (听见), year (年), near (在附近)erehere (这里，这边)Zthere (那里，那边), where (哪里，哪)air hair (头发), chair(椅子), fair (公平的，好的)oor R:poor (贫穷的), floor(地板), door(门)ure Usure (确定的，确信的)oaUboat (小船), soap (肥皂), coat (上衣，外套)oiCioil (油), voice (声音), noise (噪音)oyboy (男孩), toy (玩具), royal (皇家的)单音节单词拼读规律及练习（一）（二）（三）（四）级（一）add am an as at be by go he us wein is it me my no on ox so up （二）act age aid aim ant big bin bit bow box boy bus but Bob cap cat cry cup cut dog dad day did dig dry （三）dish dirt disk dive doll drag drip drop drug drum duck dull dusk dust duty each east 5envy 5even face fact fade fail fame hive hook hurt inch jazz jeep join joke jump just keep kick kill king kiss kite knee （四）lace lack lady lake lamb pumb quit quilt race rain rate read rent rest rice ring ripe risk road rock loof room roost rush safe sake same sand save seal sect seed self ship shop when wife will wind wine wise wish wood word wrap yard year 多音节单词划分后拼读规律（五、六级及练习）（五）about again alarm an noy a part ap ply badly baker basin beast bench berry Bible birth black blank bless bloom boast brain brake brave rnuddy music nasty noisy offer order organ panda panic paper pilot rapid number president co