牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit6 Bird watching 单元测试（一）D卷

牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit6 Bird watching 单元测试（一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共11分)1. （10分）（2017聊城）根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。（1）That means we have a better _（机会）of winning.（2）I can_ (几乎不) believe were in the city centre.（3）Goldilocks _ (注意到) a little house, so she hurried towards it.（4）Alice_(跟随) the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground.（5）Some paper books were huge ones with thousands of _(页).（6）The Danube goes_/ru:/ Vienna.（7）That is almost one_/fif/ of the worlds population（8）The tiger is a very_/ld/ animal and usually lives alone.（9）We_lprvaid books, and we set tests every week to check your progress.（10）He goes on the Internet to check the times of trains and buy_/tikits/.2. （1分）（2016青岛）The _(越早) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.二、 用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共18分)3. （5分）根据课文找出下列短语，完成翻译。by making word cards_have conversations _read aloud _practice pronunciation _spoken English _4. （1分）They need help at the old _ (people) home.5. （1分）It is difficult for parents with young children to use the public _(transport).6. （5分）用所给词的正确形式填空。The book is_ (use) to me. I dont want to buy it.Its his _(five) day in Guiling.It is_ (please) to go on a trip on such a bad day.She_( not hear)from her friend. She is worried.Kitty danced_ (beautiful) than the other girls in the class.7. （1分）Tell me_ (exact) where he is.8. （1分）He was very happy _(see) his mother.9. （1分）You need _(brush) your teeth after eating.10. （1分）He reads books instead of _ (chat) on line on Sundays.11. （1分）When I looked into the room, I found Philip himself _ (lie) in bed.12. （1分）It seemed difficult _ (get) inside because the line was so long.三、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)13. （2分）Nanjing is _ capital of Jiangsu and it is _ city with many places of interest.A . a; aB . a; theC . the; aD . the; the14. （2分）- Whats your idea about family education?- kids learn to be independent, it is for their future.A . The earlier, the betterB . The more, the moreC . The earlier, the earlierD . The better, the earlier15. （2分） What do you think of it? Oh, I think its that I have ever seen.A . one of most interesting movieB . one of the most interesting movieC . one of the most interesting moviesD . one of most interesting movies16. （2分）Did you have a great time in Tibet?Come and have a look. My photos will show you_.A . what the trip was likeB . why we go thereC . how did we go thereD . how was the trip17. （2分）_ I see little Jim, I remember Mr. Green. A . Every timeB . Every the timeC . At every timeD . For every time18. （2分）Fang Fang, Jason, and I take part in the reading club. A . takeB . enjoyC . join19. （2分）Hey, Molly! Remember this English dictionary Jason. A . to give; toB . giving; toC . to give; forD . giving; for20. （2分）Tom often me my English.A . help; withB . helps; withC . help; doesD . helps; does21. （2分）It is important _ before you act, dont be in a hurry. A . thinkB . to thinkC . thinkingD . thinks22. （2分）You dont have a drink. Can I get you ?A . somethingB . anythingC . nothingD . everything23. （2分）My stomach feels terrible, I think I ate _ at lunch time. A . bad somethingB . delicious somethingC . something goodD . something bad24. （2分）_ give them some good books? A . Why dontB . What aboutC . Why dont youD . Would you like25. （2分）He wishes _ under the sea（海洋下) one day. A . liveB . to liveC . livesD . living26. （2分）A lot of story books are on sale, but are good ones, A . anyB . someC . fewD . many27. （2分）Im going to make some paper roses. _.A . It sounds lovelyB . Thats correctC . Thats all rightD . No, I cant help you四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)28. （15分）完形填空My dad was driving to the city center to shop and I was going along for the ride. At least that was what I had told him 1I had an important question to askthat had been on my mind for a couple of weeks and this was the first time I had been able to 2with him alone.“Dad”I started. And 3.“Yes?” he said.“The kids say there is no Father Christmas. They say Im 4to believe in Father Christmas anymoreits only for little kids. But I believe what you told me. Father Christmas is 5. He is, isnt he, Dad?”“The real life and spirit of this magical elf (精灵) lives forever in your heart, my heart, Moms heart and in the hearts and minds of 6people who believe in the joy that giving to others brings. The real 7of Father Christmas becomes what you can give rather what you get. Once you understand this and it becomes 8of you, Father Christmas becomes even more exciting and more magical because you come to 9the magic comes from you when Father Christmas lives in your heart. Do you understand what I am 10to tell you?”My heart was filled with pride and Im sure my eyes were shining with 11.” Of course, Dad. I want him to be in my heart, just like hes in yours. I love you, Daddy. Youre the best Father Christmas who has 12been in the whole world.”When it comes time in my life to 13the reality of Father Christmas to my children, I hope that I will be as eloquent (有口才) and 14as my dad was the day I learned that the spirit of Father Christmas doesnt wear a red 15. And I hope they will accept me as I did that day. Im sure they will.（1）A . clearly B . actually C . personally D . originally （2）A . stay B . fight C . live D . argue （3）A . laughed B . continued C . stopped D . cried （4）A . honest B . wrong C . proud D . foolish （5）A . real B . proper C . kind D . right （6）A . every B . some C . few D . all （7）A . spirit B . position C . character D . life （8）A . part B . tool C . half D . dream （9）A . guess B . realize C . promise D . discuss （10）A . considering B . expecting C . planning D . trying （11）A . fear B . excitement C . panic D . surprise （12）A . still B . yet C . ever D . already （13）A . explain B . solve C . introduce D . describe （14）A . strict B . loving C . careful D . gentle （15）A . beard B . belt C . suit D . stocking 五、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)29. （8分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。CScientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme (酵素) that eats plastics (塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery (发现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids (氨基酸). It made the natural enzymes plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “Weve made an improved enzyme. Its better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities (大量地). “Well see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go,” John McGeehan added. （1）According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the problem of _ pollution. A . airB . waterC . lightD . plastic（2）The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “_” in Chinese. A . 实验B . 生产C . 发明D . 分解（3）Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics _. A . in BritainB . in the USC . in JapanD . in China（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme.B . The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.C . The natural enzyme works better than the improved one.D . The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.30. （10分）阅读理解Imagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programs, and you cant get online with your computer.What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm（太阳风暴）might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.A solar storm is caused by solar flares（太阳耀斑）: large explosions（爆炸）near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems（卫星系统）that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentines Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.“Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what weve seen in the past. Were not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more.” SolarStormW, a US website about space weather, warned.Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.（1）According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that . A . earthquakes happenB . mobile phones have no signalsC . people cannot get onlineD . the power may go out（2）According to the passage, solar flares are . A . telecom networksB . solar stormsC . large explosions near the sunD . US websites（3）From the passage, the right order of the following is .a. solar flares give off lots of energyb. people can t get online with their computersc. solar storms happend. satellite systems are stoppedA . a-b-c-dB . a-c-d-bC . c-a-b-dD . c-b-a-d（4）The writer wrote the passage mainly to . A . call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happenB . tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar stormsC . introduce what solar storms are to peopleD . ask people to work to prevent the solar storm from happening（5）In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “signa l” means . A . 电池B . 标志C . 力量D . 信号六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）课文填空。Many birds live in Zhalong all year _, while some go there for a short _. Most birds are _ in the daytime, so you can easily watch _ there. There are not many cranes _ in the world, and 40 percent of them live in Zhalong.Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more _ for farms and_. This will _ to less and less space for wildlife. _, fishermen keep fishing there. As a result, the birds do not have enough food to eat. Now the Chinese _ has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong.七、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）（2016宁波）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was _old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthiras friends _(wonder) whether his son would return, _Sthira always said, Whatever happens, happens for good.”One day the old mans son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said _(polite),Whatever happens, happens for good.” However, later, Sthiras son broke his _. Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked _(they) and