2012年初中毕业调研暨第一次中考模拟测试英语试卷.doc

河南省鹤壁市2012年初中毕业调研暨第一次中考模拟测试英语试卷二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )21. Many students volunteered to collect in the park to keep it clean. A. books B.trees C.rubbish D.water( )22. -Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult? -Yes.I could solve it A. hardly B.finally C.nearly D.easily( ) 23. Mr. Zhangs daughter is pretty good drawing pictures and wonmany prizes. A. with Bfor Cin Dat( )24. -This is really a beautiful city. -So it is.Why not stay here for two days? A. other B.others C.another D.the other( ) 25. -You should customers tea before meals. -But they said they couldnt wait to eat! A. leave B.serve C.provide D.afford( ) 26. -Why dont you go to school on foot? -It takes me _ time. A. much too B. too much C. very much D. too many( )27. -Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? - A. No problem B. I hope so C. Thats all right D. Thats a good idea ( )28. Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us the public rules. A. obey B. obeyed C. obeying D. to obey( )29.I didnt go to see the film last night I had seen it on the Internet. A. so B. though C.because D. until( )30. -1 dont know your father. -Oh. The man came to see me yesterday is my father. A. who B whose C. whom D. where( )31. the PLA, they were saved and sent to the safety in floods. A. Instead of B. For instance C. Thanks for D. Thanks to( )32. You should really smoking. Its a terrible habit. A. set up B. pick up C. give up D. grow up( )33. It outside. Youd better take an umbrella with you. A. rains B. is raining C. rained D. has rained ( )34. -Look, what an old palace! It looks so great! -Yeah, it nearly 600 years ago. A. is built B. was built C. has built D. was building ( )35. -Did Mrs King leave a message? -Yes. She wanted to know this Sunday. A. who you would go shopping B. that you will go shoppingC. if you would go shopping with herD. when will you go shopping with her三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。A teenage girl couldnt stand her family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had a little education and 36 years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died .Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 37 her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she 38 _a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes， “I still love you Come back home!” One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was so surprised that shecouldnt believe her 39 Is that me? ” She moved 40 and read the words, “I still love you” She cried. She couldnt wait 41 back home. When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. She 42 her mother up, Its me! Your daughter is back home! The mother and daughter looked at each other with excitement, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, 43 is the door unlocked? A thief could get in. The mother answered softly, “The door has never locked _44 you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that youll come back some day.” As everyone knows, parents love their children forever. Children should alsounderstand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything with their parents. 45 this way, both parents and children can be happy.（ )36. A. a little B. a few C. much D. more( )37. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking at D. looking up( )38. A. sets on B. puts up C. cuts up D. makes up( )39. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. head( )40. A. farther B. further C. closer D. away( )41. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go( )42. A. wake B. wakes C. woke D. waking( )43. A. what B. who C. when D. why( )44. A. since B. for C. before D. unless( )45. A. With B. In C. By D. On四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A There was once a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in life. He spent all his free time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions. He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup for the Rose of the Year. Mr. Flowers glass-houses were very near to a middle school. Boys of aroundthirteen of age were often tempted (引诱) to throw a stone or two at one of Mr.Flowers glass-houses. So Mr. Flowers did his best to be in or near his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school day. But it was not always possible to be on watch at those times. Mr. Flowers had tried in many ways to protect his glass, but nothing that he had done had been useful. He had been to school to report to the headmaster; but this had not done any good. He had tried to drive away the boys that threw stones into his garden; but the boys could run faster than he could, and they laughed at him from far away. He had even picked up all the stones that he could find around his garden, so that the boys would have nothing to throw; but they soon found others. At last Mr. Flowers had a good idea. He put up a large notice made of good, strong wood, some meters away from the glass-houses. On it he had written the words: DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flowers had no further trouble; the boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内( )46.It was Mr. Flowers hope to _ . A. build glass-houses in his free time B. grow the Rose of the Year in a silver cup C. win a silver cup for growing a rose of a new color D. grow a rose with the longest name（ )47. Boys were often tempted to _ A. throw stones at Mr. Flowers glass-house B. throw stones at Mr. Flowers from their school C. be in or near by Mr. Flowers glass-houses D. play with Mr. Flowers near his glass-houses（ )48. Mr. Flowers stayed in or near by his glass-houses A. at times when school-boys were walking near them B. all the school day when there were no boys about C. where he could not be seen by the boys passing D. in his free time at the beginning and end of the school day（ )49. Mr. Flowers had tried to to protect his glass.A. be on watch in his free timeB. ask the headmaster for helpC. pick up all the stones around his gardenD. do all the above ( )50. Mr. Flowers good idea was to . . A. write some words on the glass B. give the boys something else to throw stones at C. put up a large notice to cover his glass-houses D. send for policemen B Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Youre not alone. Back expertsin the United States are worried that young students are having back and neck problemsas a result of carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags). It hurts my back when I run, said Oberlin Reyes, a student in Virginia. Itshard to get up the stairs with my backpack, because its too heavy. - Oberlin is among students whose backpacks were weighed for a week in a recentstudy. They had regular backpacks with two straps（带子） to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads had switched to rolling backpacks (which have wheels and can roll on the ground). Shirley Park, whose backpack weighed 10 kilograms, said she changed to a rolling backpack because she was starting to have back pain. How much is too much? Experts say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight. A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load: less homework. P.S.（附) Doctors suggestions: Lighten the load. Clean out binders （活页材料） and take home only the booksyou need that night. Wide straps are better. They send out the weight over your shoulders moreevenly (均匀). And be sure to wear both straps rather than hanging the pack over one shoulder. Pack smart. The heavier things should be packed closed to the back. Bend both knees when you pick up the pack, and dont just bend over at thewaist（腰）. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内( ) 51. “ ”is the main idea of the text. A. The problem of backpacks is worth studying B. The problem made by heavy backpacks C. What is the best backpack for a student D. How to make students backpacks light （ ) 52. According to Enderlin Reyes and Shirley Park, we know A. students have to do too much homework B. backpacks have to carry heavy backpacks C. backpacks without wheels are bad for students D. too much homework leaves students no free time （ )53. The expression “switched to” in the text perhaps means . A. turned to B. started to use C. caught up D. used for ( ) 54. According to the passage, its better for a student of 40 kilograms to carry a backpack of at most by the words of experts. A. 6 kg B. 7 kg C. 8 kg D10 kg ( ) 55.If students follow the doctors suggestions theyA. may lighten their backpacksB. can learn how to help themselvesC. may feel their backpacks are lighterD. will know how to wear backpacks CANNOUNCEMENTS (1) HOUSE FOR SALE. Comfortable family home with a large garden on north side of town. Three bedrooms, living-room, kitchens, dining-room, bathroom. Offer sover $ 35,000. (2) ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSY RESTAURANT. Some evening and weekend work. All meals free. Ring 3320178. (3) JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM. Boys and girls wanted to play in local football team. Aged 9-13 Meets in Green Park on Friday at 3 p. m. (4) ROOM TO RENT （出租). Small room to rent in city center flat above restaurant. Newly painted with modern furniture. Near main railway station. Buses pass front door. Phone 3322108. Mr. Brown wants to live near his workplace. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Browns children dont care what the house is like as long as the garden js big enough. Ann, their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. Its hard work but she isnt lazy. You have to work on Saturdays and Sundays, but you get other days off. Its not very well paid. But who cares about money? Tom is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. He stops school at half past three, so he has plenty of time to finish his homework. Jack, Mr. Browns brother, is looking for a room to rent. He doesnt care whatcolor the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be quiet.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内 ( )56. Why didnt the Browns buy the house in Advertisement One? A. It was on the north side of town. B. There werent enough bedrooms. C. There was no dining room. D. The garden was too big. ( )57. Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant? A. Its an easy job. B. The place is good and the food is free. C. She can get long holidays. D. She thinks it will be interesting. ( )58. Why cant Tom play for the new football team? A. School stops too late. B. Its in a different village. C. Hes not old enough. D. He has to do his homework.( )59. Whats wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement Four? A. Its too small. B. The walls are the wrong color. C. Its too noisy. D. The man likes old furniture better.( )60. What does the sentence All meals free mean? A. Assistants can have the meals at any time. B. Assistants can have the meals in the restaurant without paying money. C. Customers（顾客） can have the meals freely. D. Assistants need to pay for their meals. DIn the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century._ 61 A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He made it from wood. 62 He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book. 63 We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, here will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees，there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we dont, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper. 64 We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs（手帕） and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later. 65 If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late. 阅读文章，将下面5个句子还原到文中空白处，将标号填入相应横线 A. Now paper still comes from trees. B. Everyone can help to save paper. C. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century. D. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. E.So how can we save paper五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词的余多是 be paper at sail spare enjoy in many coin prefer while make A hobby is an interesting way of spending your free time.There are so 66 different hobbies for different people to choose. Some hobbies are very popular,_ 67 others are quite unusual. You may choose one that you are interested 68 . You mayenjoy collecting things such as stamps, stones, foreign _69 and so on. If you like to work with your hands, you may enjoy model making and 70cutting, which both need great attention in detail. Or you may _71 creative hobbies, like painting and writing. Many people _ 72 _outdoor activities to indoor activities. They get great pleasure from 73 cycling and so on, which they can enjoy with others. Wherever you live, there 74 always a hobby for you to choose. The hobby canhelp you relax after your daily work. The hobby can give you many hours of pleasureand make your 75 time interesting and creative. The hobby can bring you happiness, knowledge and friendship 66._67._ 68._69._70._ 71._72._73._74. _ 75._ 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整 A: Hi, Lin Tao! I called you yesterday morning, but you were not in. B: 76 . I went to see my grandparents with my father and mother. A: Dont your grandparents live with you? B: No. 77 . Its not far from here A: A village? Is it beautiful? B: Yeah, its very beautiful. Theres a river around it. Trees and flowers are everywhere. And my grandparents have a big farm.B: Orange trees. Grandpa wants me to go back to pick oranges this autumn. Well, 78 ？A: Great! Whats on the farm?A: Id love