2011年广东省高考英语仿真模拟考试试题[三].doc

外语下载中心 绝密启用前 2011年广东省高考新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（三）英 语本试卷共三大题，满分135分；考试用时120分钟。语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A land free from destruction（毁灭，破坏）, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something else was needed to start the industrial process. That something special was men 3 individuals who could invent machines, find new 4 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society. The men who created the machines of the Industrial Revolution 5 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 6 inventors than scientists. A man who is a pure scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 7 .He is not necessarily working 8 that his findings can be used. An inventor or one interested in applied science is all trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by 9 the theories 10 science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 11 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb（灯泡）, or one of 12 other objectives. Most of the people who 13 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had little or no training in science might not have made their inventions 14 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 15 . 1. A. cases B. reasons C. factors D. situations 2. A. But B. And C. Besides D. Even 3. A. generating B. effective C. motivating D. creative 4. A. origins B. sources C. bases D. discoveries 5. A. came B. arrived C. stemmed D. appeared 6. A. less B. better C. more D. worse 7. A. happily B. occasionally C. reluctantly D. accurately 8. A. now B. and C. all D. so 9. A. planning B. using C. idea D. means 10. A. of B. with C. to D. as 11. A. single B. sole C. specialized D. specific 12. A. few B. those C. many D. all 13. A. proposed B. developed C. supplied D. offered 14. A. as B. if C. because D. while 15. A. ago B. past C. ahead D. before 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 16 _ _ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 17_ _ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 18 _ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is _ 19 _very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchants close friend. _20_ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and _21_ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 22_ difficult times. Now, the merchants 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 23_ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 24_ (take) care of the household. _ 25 _, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her. 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA couple of years ago,before a trip to China,Nicole Davis and her US womens volleyball teammates were warned about the prominence (显著、突出) of coach “Jenny” Lang Ping in her native country.“I was pushed over by Chinese journalists while I was just trying to put my luggage on the bus,”said Davis.Known as the “Iron Hammer” for her punishing spikes(扣球),Lang made it possible for China to dominate in the sport in the early 1980s.She was a key player on Chinas 1984 Olympic gold medal winning team.When the US team arrived for the Olympics,Lang,48,who is from Beijing,had to take a different route to avoid a crowd of reporters and fans.Then came the greatest moment to Lang：While the US team was playing in a packed gym,at least 8,000 Chinese fans unfurled an American flag.“That really says it all,” Davis said.“They look at her as an icon(偶像)Im sure its hard for them to see her coaching another country,but they love her so dearly that her success is their success.”The loyalty of the Chinese fans was tested on Friday,when China lost a match to the US.“Its a pity that China lost the match,but Im still glad that Lang Pings team won,since she is the pride of Chinas volleyball,” said Liu Chengli,a spectator.“We also cheered for Langs victory.”Lang said she just tried to stay professional when the two teams meet.“It doesnt matter if we play China or any other team.Its the same.” Lang said.Davis said she and her teammates could not have imagined the passion for volleyball among Chinese because the sport was lack of popularity in the US. The reception from Chinese fans has touched the US players,said US volleyball player Lindsey Berg.“Its such an honor to be here and play for our coach here in China,”she said.“The amount of support that the Chinese give to her and us has been tremendous.The whole event has been unbelievable.”26Whats the passage mainly about?AStaying professional.BCheering for the Iron Hammer.CA match between China and the US.DLang Pings career as a coach.27Lang Ping avoided meeting the reporters and fans probably because she _.Awas afraid to be questioned about her strategyBdidnt want to be paid much attention toCdisliked to be with her fansDdidnt want to disturb public order28What does the underlined word “unfurled” exactly mean?Adestroyed completelyBtore into piecesCspread out to the windDrolled up29What does Lang Ping mean by saying “It doesnt matter if we play China or any other team.”？AAmerican Volleyball Team will beat any team.BChinese Volleyball Team is the same as other teams.CShe just tried to stay professional.DThe results of each match will be the same.30What impressed the US team players most?AThe tolerance of Chinese people.BThe popularity of volleyball in China.CLang Pings coaching skills.DThe loyalty for volleyball of the Chinese.BKids will often ignore your requests for them to shut off the TV,start their chores(杂事),or do their homework as a way to avoid following your directions.Before you know it,youve started to sound like a broken record as you repeatedly ask them to do their assignments,clean their room,or take out the trash.Rather than saying “Do your chores now.” youll be more effective if you set a target time for when the chores have to be completed.So instead of arguing about starting chores,just say,“If chores arent done by 4 pm,here are the consequences.”Then its up to your child to complete the chores.Put the ball back in their court.Dont argue or fight with them,just say,“Thats the way its going to be.”It shouldnt be punitive(惩罚性的)as much as it should be persuasive.“If your chores arent done by 4 pm,then no video game time until chores are done.And if finishing those chores runs into homework time,thats going to be your loss.”On the other hand,when dealing with homework,keep it very simple.Have a time when homework starts,and at that time,all electronics go off and do not go back on until you see that their homework is done.If your kids say they have no homework,then they should use that time to study or read.Either way,there should be a time set aside when the electronics are off.When a kid wears his iPod or headphones when youre trying to talk to him,make no bones about it；he is not ignoring you,he is disrespecting you.At that point,everything else should stop until he takes the earplugs out of his ears.Dont try to communicate with him when hes wearing headphones even if he tells you he can hear you.Wearing them while youre talking to him is a sign of disrespect.Parents should be very tough about this kind of thing.Remember,mutual respect becomes more important as children mature.31According to the passage,it seldom happens that _.Akids turn a deaf ear to their parents requestsBparents directions sound like a broken recordCchildren are ready to follow their parents directionsDparents are unaware of what they are repeating to their kids32Parents will be able to deal with their children more effectively if they _.Aavoid direct ways of punishment Bmake them do things at their requestCargue and fight with their children Dallow their children to behave in their own way33When the kid is doing his homework,parents _.Ashould provide him with a good learning environmentBcan do whatever they likeCcan stay aside watching TVDmust switch off the power34It can be inferred from the passage that _.Aparents should take off his headphones when trying to have a talk with their childBit will make no difference that a kid is wearing his earplugs while talking to his parentsCparents shouldnt give in to their kid when he shows no sign of respectDkids purposely talking to their parents with iPod gives them a sense of power and control35The main idea of the passage is _.Athat respecting each other is more important than anything elseBhow kids behave to ignore and disrespect their parentsCthat children should make choices and decisions on their ownDhow parents can deal with their kids behavior effectivelyCThe China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors,senior copy editors,copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team.We offer a competitive salary package,free accommodation with utilities paid for,90 per cent medical reimbursement,a seven-day paid leave,elevenday public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence.Senior Business EditorYou must：assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them；be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite totally if needed and mentor junior staff；ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails；have had at least five years editing experience working on editing the Business Desk and be familiar with industry software.Senior Copy EditorYou must：work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print；edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions；have had at least two years editing experience working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software.Copy EditorYou must：be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions；be able to work on shifts for different pages,and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print；have two years of editing experience working on copy desks,and be familiar with industry software.Graphic DesignerYou must：have excellent skills in information graphics；be good at illustrations and freehand drawings；be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts；have a good sense of typography；have good news judgment；be wellversed with Macintosh software,including InDesign,Illustrator and Photoshop；be fluent in English.For enquiries or to apply,write to job .36What is the purpose of this passage?ATo describe the positions of the China Daily newspaper group.BTo describe the working conditions of the China Daily newspaper group.CTo advertise for recruiting some good employees.DTo tell you how to become part of this group.37What is not required about Graphic Designer?ABe well-versed with Photoshop.BHave excellent skills in information graphics.CHaving a good sense of typography.DWriting snappy headlines and captions.38How many positions need editing experience?A2. B1. C3. D4.39Which can be the title of the advertisement?AChina Daily：New Employees WantedBChina Daily：NewspaperCChina Daily：An International TeamDChina Daily：The Best Working Condition40Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AFree accommodations are available to the workers.BThe workers there can enjoy a seven-day leave without pay.CThe employees have the right to enjoy elevenday public holidays.DThe senior business editors only job is to help the business editor to set goals.DCyberspace,data superhighway,multimedia,for those who have seen the future,and the linking of computers,televisions and telephones will change our lives for ever.Yet for all the talks of a forthcoming technological utopia,little attention has been given to the implications of these developments for the poor.As for all the new high technology,the West concerns itself with the “how”,while the question of “for whom” is put aside once again.Economists are only now realizing the full extent to which the communication revolution has affected the world economy.Information technology allows the extension of trade across geographical and industrial boundaries,and transnational corporations take full advantage of it.Terms of trade and exchange,interest rates and money movements are more important than the production of goods.The electronic economy made by information technology allows the haves to increase their control on global markets with a destructive impact on the havenots.For them the result is unstable.Developing countries which rely on the production of a small range of goods for export are made to feel like small parts in the international economic machine.As “futures” are traded on computer screens,developing countries simply have less and less control of their destinies.So what are the options of regaining control？One alternative for developing countries is to buy in the latest computers and telecommunications.Yet this leads to long-term dependency and perhaps permanent constraints on developing countries economies.Communication technology is generally exported from the US,Europe or Japan；the patents,skills and ability remain in the hands of a few industrialized countries.It is also expensive,therefore imported products and services must be bought on credit usually provided by the very countries whose companies stand to gain.41. From the passage we know that the development of high technology is in the interests of_.Athe rich countries Bscientific developmentCthe local elitesDthe world economy42It can be inferred from the passage that_.Ainternational trade should be expandedBthe interests of the poor countries have not been given enough considerationCthe exports of the poor countries should be increasedDcommunication technology in developing countries should be modernized43Why does the author say that the electronic economy may have a destructive impact on developing countries?ABecause it enables the developed countries to control the international market.BBecause it destroys the economic balance of the poor countries.CBecause it violates the national boundaries of the poor countries.DBecause it inhibits the industrial growth of developing countries.44The development of modern communication technology in developing countries may_.Ahinder their industrial productionBcause them to lose control of their tradeCforce them to reduce their share of exportsDcost them their economic independence45The authors attitude towards the communication revolution is_.Apositive BcriticalCindifferent DtolerantLearn young, learn fair. 为学趁年青，既学须学好。第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。Thomson中学学生Mike、Joseph、Anna、Ian和Susan正在计划下学期各自的选修课程。阅读第4650题中的各人情况说明和A和F六门选修课的介绍，选出符合各人个性特长的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。THOMSON HIGH SCHOOLACreative Writing by Mrs. A. McClellanCreative writing is a course in which we study and apply the methods used in various forms of fiction writing. Writing is a skill of art in itself. We are guided by Ezra Pounds opinion:“Make it new.”Creative writing does not only provide us with an opportunity to express ourselves, but also holds our attention to word choice, paragraph development, and other skills useful in writing.BJournalism by Dr. E. BrandtJournalism is a course for seniors, in which we will cover how to gather, write, and report the news. We will discuss how information is, or can be, organized. This course also aims to develop communication skills required of journalists.CA classic is a literary work that has stood the test of time. Generations of readers have turned to classics to discover that which is ever-lasting. Through both the works themselves and the people they mirror, we may better be able to see ourselves. In this course, we will read works in both British and American literature（文学）. We will write reviews of what we read.DTechnical Writing by Mr. J. AllenWhat is technical writing? It is the course devoted to improving your communication skills in, for , and through technology. Activities for this course will help you develop communication skills that are necessary for writers and speakers working with technology or in business.ENon-fiction by Dr. M. TimThe course is a study of non-fiction through reading many different types of non-fiction. The course will also be about the possible changes in journalistic reporting and the sharing of personal stories of vario