高考英语定语从句课件.ppt

语法grammar 高考英语定语从句theattributiveclauses theattributiveclausewho whom whose that which aswhen where whylookingatexamples thenumberofpeoplewho thatlosthomesreachedasmanyas250 000 theboy who whom that wesawyesterdaywasjohn sbrother itsoundedlikeatrainwhich thatwasgoingundermyhouse thecar which that myunclehadjustboughtwasdestroyedintheearthquake therunner who that youareaskingaboutisoverthere thegames which that theyoungmencompetedinweredifficult thegamesinwhichtheyoungmencompetedweredifficult thepersontowhomyoushouldwriteismr ball hehelpedhisfatheronthesmallfarmwhere inwhichtheylived thiswasatimewhentherewerestillslavesintheusa i llneverforgetthedaywhen onwhichifirstwenttobeijing pleasetellmethereasonwhy forwhichyouwerelate thegirlwhosefatherisadoctorstudiesveryhard thebookwhosecoverisyellowbelongstotom thebookthecoverofwhichisyellowbelongstotom thebookofwhichthecoverisyellowbelongstotom suchbooksasyouboughtareuseless antecedent先行词i restrictiveclause限制性定语从句1 关系代词relativepronounwhowhomwhosethatwhichasthatwhothesth ofwhichthesame asthatofwhichthesth such as2 关系副词relativeadverbwhen where whytheway that inwhich ididn tliketheway that inwhich hespoke when where why thatthat which thefirst second last timethat 1 all much little everything anything nothing none few theone2 all any no only very some3 thebest themostbeautiful thefirst thelastwho thatanyonewhothosewhowhoisthegirlthatisspeaking maryisnolonger that shewas 作表语 ii non restrictiveclause非限制性定语从句who whom whose which aswhen wherewhich asasisoftenthecase marywaslateforschool hewaslateforschool whichmadehisteacherangry hismother wholovedhimverymuch diedin1818 mybrother whoisadoctor is20 mybrotherwhoisadoctoris20 isawahouse infrontofwhichsataboy practice1 isthislaboratory thestudentsvisitedyesterday isthisthelaboratory thestudentsvisitedyesterday a thatb theonec whered inwhich2 isknowntoeverybody themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth a itb asc thatd what3 hewasveryrudetothecustomsofficer ofcoursemadethingsevenworse a whob whomc whatd which 4 hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery ofgreatimportancetosciencea whichithinkisb whichithinkitisc whichithinkitd ithinkwhichis5 ihaveboughtthesamedress sheiswearing a asb thatc whichd what6 isthisthefactory youvisitedtheotherday a thatb wherec inwhichd theone 7 thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces couldn tbefound a thatb wherec inwhichd inthat8 haveyouseentheboy a thatitoldb itoldyouofc whomitoldyoud itoldyouofhim9 chinahasthousandsofislands hainanislandisthelargest a ofthemb amongwhichc oneofwhichd amongthem 10 isthistheplane hecametonewyork a whichb bywhichc thatd inwhich11 shelikestousewords iscleartohim a ofwhichthemeaningb ofwhichmeaningc whoseofmeaningd meaningofwhich12 who knowshimwouldtrusthim a whomb thatc whichd who 13 sheisnottheonlyoneofthegirls wellinclass a whichsingsb whosingc thatsingsd whotosing14 shedescribedinhercompositionsthepeopleandplaces impressedhermost a whereb thatc whichd who15 helendmeseveralbooks wereverygood a fiveofwhichb ofwhichc w