-Unit7-Its-raining单元知识点总结及练习题.doc

Unit 7 Its raining单元知识点总结一、询问天气的句型及其答语.1.询问天气的句型: Hows the weather? =Whats the weather like ？两个句型后面都可以加“in+ 地点”，用以询问“某地天气如何”2.回答询问天气的问句时，通常用：“Its +表示天气的形容词”。常见的该类形容词有：fine(晴朗的) rainy(下雨的)snowy(下雪的)sunny(晴朗的)cloudy(多云的) dry(干燥的) warm(温暖的)cold( 寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) hot（炎热的） 同时也可以用现在进行时进行回答：Its raining/snowing 正在下雨/ 下雪。例句: -Hows the weather in your city?Its warm. -Whats the weather like in Shanghai?Its raining now. 例1：Hows the weather in Shanghai?( 同义句转换 ) 例2.- _-Its sunny today.A.How was the weather yesterday? B.How are you doing?C.What fine weather! D.Whats the weather like today?例3.Hows the weather there? -Great. Its _.I can make a snowman tomorrow. A.rainy B.sunny C.cloudy D.snowy二、名词变化为形容词rain_ 下雨的 snow _ 多雪的 _风 windy cloud _多云的 sun_晴朗的三、常见的打电话用语Its Steve.“我是史蒂夫。”是打电话的常用语。在打电话时一般用it或this表示“我”，that表示“你”，而不用I和you来表示。Eg:-Hi, is that Laura? 嗨，你是劳拉吗？-No ,its / this is her mother. 不，我是她的妈妈。总结电话语：1.打招呼：Hello!/Hi!2.找某人接电话：May/ Could/ Can I speak to.? 我可以和.通电话吗？ Id like to speak to .我想和.通电话。询问对方是谁及其答语：-Whos that (speaking)? 你是谁？/谁在讲话？ -This is .(speaking). 我是. -Is that .(speaking)? 你是.吗？/是.在讲话吗？ -Yes, this is . (speaking) 是的，我是./是的，.在讲话。4.请求某人稍等：Hold on for a moment.等一会儿。 Hold on please.请稍等。5.为某人稍口信:take a message for sb为某人留口信：leave a message to sb.Eg:-Hello! Whos speaking? - Hi, Rose. _Linda.A. This B. Its C. This is D. That is 四、-Hows it going? 最近怎么样？ -Not bad,thanks. 还不错，谢谢。用法：Hows it going?“最近怎么样”是询问“对方处境或事情进展如何”的习惯用语，相当于How is everything?常用答语有： Great! 好极了！Pretty good! 相当好！ Just so-so! 一般般Not bad！还不错！ Terrible! 糟糕透了！五、反意疑问句。 反意疑问句即附加疑问句，用来询问对方的看法或对某事没有把握需要对方证实。反意疑问句由两部分组成：“陈述句简短的疑问句”，两部分的人称及时态应保持一致。反意疑问句遵循以下原则：前肯后否，前否后肯。当前面含有表示否定意义的词时（never、not、no等时），后面则用肯定Eg: Its rainy today, isnt it? 今天下雨，不是吗？ -They work hard, dont they? 他们工作努力，不是吗？ -Yes, they do / No, they dont. 是的，他们工作努力。/ 不，他们工作不努力。 He never goes to school by bike, does he?他从不骑自行车去上学，不是吗？Lucy wants a sweater,_?六、短语及句型总结：1._ 捎口信 2. _ 留言，留个口信 3.do some cooking _4._ 没问题5. _在度假6.go skating _7.拍照_ 8._玩得开心9._在池塘旁边10._在山里11.让某人做某事：tell sb(not) to do sth./ask sb(not) to do sth./let sb. do sth.Eg: The teachers tell us not to run in the hallways12. have a good time (in) doing sth = have fun (in )doing sth.做某事玩得开心We are having a good time playing basketball.13. some of my old friends 一些我的老朋友14. be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事 Eg ：Im so happy to see them again.15. in (the ) rainy days = in (the ) rainy weather 在雨天 Eg: He usually stays at home in rainy days?巩固提升一.单词拼写1. Hows the weather? It s c_. What is the weather like? Its r_. 2.There are many people t _photos in front of the Great Wall. 3.What bad w_ it is today! 4.Its s _.I want to go out. 5.How is it g _? Not bad. 二、用适当形式填空1.-How is the weather in Chongqing?-It_(rain)now. 2.Do you like _(wind)days? 3.Today is _(sun).Lets go shopping. 4._it_(snow)in Moscow now? 5.He is having a great time_（make）a snowman.6.Im happy _(get)your letter.7.Please give _some fruit.(they) 8.Mr Wu teaches _(we)math. 9.Look!there are lots of _(cloud)in the sky. 10.My father usually _(not go)to work on Sundays 11.-Where is Jack?-He_(sit)under the tree .13.How_(be)the weather in Chongqing? 14.Its 7:00pm.Toms family_(have)dinner 15.Thank you for_(tell)me that.16.Tom asks his sister _(help)him do the homework.三、单项选择( )1. Im _ the music. A.listening B. listen to C. listening to（ ）2. _ is the weather like?A. How B. What C. Which（ ）3. _ is it going?A. How B. What C. Where ( )4. How many _ do you want? A.meat B. bananas C. milk ( )9. _ people are talking about the movie star. A.Lot of B. A lot C.A lot of （ ）6. I like the weather there. Its always _.A. sunny B. snowing C. funny（ ）7. Thank you for _us. A . helping B. to help C. help( )8.Can you tell him _ a message _ me?.A.to take ,for B.take,to C.to take, to （ ）9. -_? -Its raining now. A. Whats the weather like B. Hows your birthday party C. Where are they having a good time D. When is it coming（ ）10.Whats the weather like today?_A. Its rain. B.Its raining. C. It rainy. D. Its wind.（ ）11.Everyone in Class 4 _ TV on Sundays. A. watches B. to watch C. watching D. Watched( )12. My friend _ me. I have to leave now.A. waits for B.waited for C.is waiting for ( )13. Its time _ have dinner. A. for B. with C. to ( )14. She is in Canada _ vacation now.A. in B. on C.at D. to 四、按要求写句子。1.They are cooking meals.(对划线部分提问) are they ?2.Whats the weather like today?(改为同义句) the weather?3.He comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) he from?4.Its sunny in Beijing today.(对划线部分提问)_5.Mr. Wang often watches TV in the evening.（用now代替often改写句子）Mr. Wang _ _now.6.Its really hot today, _ _?(变反意疑问句)五、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Jenny is a student in Hangzhou now. She moves(搬家) to this 16 with her family, _17 Hangzhou is a beautiful place and they like it very much. They are very pleased with their 18 in Hangzhou. The city is beautiful and clean. The people are kind and 19 to them. Now Jennys parents work 20 a bank and Jenny 21 at a great middle school. Everything is going 22. But there is a big problem. They dont like the 23 in Hangzhou. Jenny said, “Its too hot in summer while too cold in winter. On hot days, I have to stay at home. When its very cold, it often 24 . I cant go out to play, either(也). Thats really 25.( )16. A.city B.country C.school D.capital( )17. A.but B.beause C.so D.or( )18. A.work B.life C.study D.sports ( )19.