高一英语unit 8 lesson 4 Antarctic Expedition课件北师大必修3.ppt

unit8lesson4antarcticexpedition land 14millionsqkm 280 000sqkmice free 13 72millionsqkmice covered note fifth largestcontinent followingasia africa northamerica andsouthamerica butlargerthanaustraliaandthesubcontinentofeurope location continentmostlysouthoftheantarcticcircle geography thecoldest windiest highest onaverage anddriestcontinent duringsummer moresolarradiationreachesthesurfaceatthesouthpolethanisreceivedattheequator mostlyuninhabitable penguin seal salangane expedition roaldamundsen bornin1872nearoslo norway lefthismarkasoneofthemostsuccessfulpolarexplorerseverborn ondecember14th1911 hestoodvictoriouslyatthesouthpole hereachedagoalthatwasthedreamofmanymen forthefirsttime humanvoicesbroketheawesomesilenceoftheworld ssouthernmostpoint robertfalconscottwasbornatoutlandsonjune6 1868 hehadaracewithroaldamunsdentothesouthpole andheandhisfourcompanionsarrivedonemonthlaterthanroald butunfortunately ontheirwayback allofthemdiedofhungerandextremelycold ltor wilson evans scott oatesandbowers readthetextcarefully arethesestatementstrue t orfalse f 1 scottandamundsenstartedtheirjourneysinthepolarspring 2 scott suseofmotorsledgesandponieswasasuccess 3 amundsentravelledmorequicklythanscott f f t 4 whentheygottothepole scott sexpeditionhadacelebration 5 captianoateswentforawalkandgotlostinasnowstorm 6 scott slastletterwastohiswife f f t t languagepoints 1 expedition 探险 远征 探险队goonanexpedition去探险makeanexpedition远征 探险apolarexpedition极地探险队 2 preparev prepare for e g pleaseprepareatablefordinner hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst preparationn inpreparationfor为 作准备theyputchairsintheschoolhallinpreparationfortheconcerts joeistraininginpreparationforthenextfootballmatch inpreparation在准备中plansforsellingthenewproductarenowinpreparation 3 waitforsb sth hewaitedimpatientlyforananswer waittodosthicantellyousomethingyou vebeenwaitingtoknow 4 pullthesledge拉雪橇pushthesledge推雪橇 5 makeprogressin withsth progress不可数名词e g areyoumakinganyprogresswithyourstudy theyaremakingslowprogressintheconstructionofthenewroad 6 breakdowna 机器 车辆等坏了wearesorrytoarrivelate butthecarbrokedown b 身体跨了hishealthbrokedown c 失败 坚持不去了theplanwaswellconceived butitbrokedownbecausepeopleareunwillingtocooperate breakin蹩脚英语breakinon upon非法进入 强行进入breakout使人心碎breakone sheart爆发 突然讲出brokenenglish打搅 使停顿 7 devastatevt 使 荒废 蹂躏devastatingadj devastationn ahurricanealargesectionofthecoast theexplosioncausedcompleteofthefactory devastating devastated devastation 8 despiteprep 尽管 有某种情况 e g hecametothemeetingdespitehisseriousillness despitethemistakesandweakness itdidagreatdealofgoodworkinsidethetradeunions besidesprep adv prep 除了e g besidesyou nooneisqualified whathashedone besidesreadingthepaper adv 此外 除此之外e g besides iwantyoutopromisemeonething herintentionweregood besides itwaspleasanttobewithher exceptprep 除去 除掉e g theyallwenttosleepexcepttheyoungfrenchman wegothereeverydayexceptsunday exceptfor除了有 之外e g yourcompositionisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes exceptforoneoldlady thebuswasempty 9 havedifficulty problemwithsth havedifficulty problem in doingsth e g idon thavemuchdifficultywithenglishgrammar hehassomedifficultiesunderstandingthatman saccent p s difficulty可做可数名词也可做不可数名词 10 spendsb spend onsth sb spend in doingsth e g hedoesn tspendmuchtimeonhishomework hespentmuchtimecorrectingmygrammar 11 failvi 失败e g allourplansfailed failinsth 在 不足