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鲁教版)初中毕业升学英语适应性考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (共10题;共10分)1. (1分)Berlin is _capital of Germany. A . /B . aC . the2. (1分)The shoes are too big. Please show me a smaller . OK. Please wait for a minute. I will get a smaller one.A . heightB . sizeC . price3. (1分)The artist is so _ that he can make different changing pictures with sand. A . commonB . carelessC . creativeD . helpful4. (1分)Do you have _to say for yourself? No, I have _to say.A . something; everythingB . nothing; somethingC . everything; anythingD . anything; nothing5. (1分)his help, I finished the work at last. A . WithB . ByC . ThroughD . In6. (1分)Daddy, will you buy me a bendable phone(折叠手机)? Oh, perhaps in a few months. A . how longB . how farC . how soonD . how often7. (1分)Read this article, _you will understand that not everything can be bought with money. A . orB . andC . butD . so8. (1分)go skiing with us this afternoon? A . How aboutB . What aboutC . Why not9. (1分)Both his parent look sad, maybe they _ whats happened to him. A . knewB . have knownC . must knowD . will know10. (1分)We are going to invite foreign friends to take part in the celebration of the 70th anniversary of China. _!A . Thats amazingB . Thats all rightC . Good luckD . Enjoy yourself二、 完型填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)11. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AMERICAS first daughters, Malia and Sasha, are excited about getting a pet dog. But their father, President Obama, has told the girls they have to pick up the poop(狗粪) 1the grass. Its true. Keeping a dog 2lots of other work besides(除之外) picking up the poop. For example, youd better know 3the dog goes to bed and how it lives happily. It means you have to know the animals 4and be ready.Li Hui, 15, of Beijing, once kept a rabbit and some goldfish. 5all of them died. My rabbit ate the wrong food, said Li. My 6died because they ate too much!Xiao Ting, 15, of Shanghai, wanted to keep a dog a year ago. She got food and a new doghouse ready to 7the dog, but she only kept the dog for one day. I 8thought a dog could be so active. It wouldnt stop barking(吠). My father had to walk 9at 3 oclock in the morning!Youd better think it is like your 10. said Liu Yining, a 11Beijinger. She is a (an) 12pet keeper. Her family has kept a dog named Pipi for three years. 13Pipi first came to Lius home, it made her house dirty everywhere. It took a long time to teach Pipi to go to the toilet. She talks and plays with Pipi a lot. She really 14Pipi.15a pet means you have to be patient and caring.(1)A . under B . with C . of D . from (2)A . asks B . needs C . tells D . says (3)A . what B . why C . when D . how (4)A . habits B . food C . home D . health (5)A . Because B . And C . So D . But (6)A . rabbit B . goldfish C . dog D . cat (7)A . know B . wait C . welcome D . choose (8)A . already B . always C . ever D . never (9)A . me B . it C . you D . her (10)A . dog B . toy C . friend D . student (11)A . 14 years old B . 14-years-old C . 14-year-old D . 14 years-old (12)A . dangerous B . interesting C . successful D . friendly (13)A . when B . before C . if D . so (14)A . cares about B . worries about C . talks about D . thinks about (15)A . Keep B . Keeping C . To keep D . Kept 三、 阅读理解(本题有15小题;共30分) (共4题;共30分)12. (3分) If you want to become a better reader, here are four important points to remember about rate or speed(速度)of reading:First, knowing why you are reading and what you are reading to find out will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.Second, some things should be read slowly. Examples are directions for making or doing something; arithmetic(算术)problems, science and history books. They are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each idea.Third, some things should be read rapidly. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, news, letters from friends, items or bits of news from local or hometown paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.Fourth, in some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow, and slow to fast, as you read. Youll need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which should be remembered.(1)A tale about fairies(神话) should be read_.A . slowlyB . carefullyC . rapidlyD . to change ones speed fast to slow(2)A book about knowledge of the nature should be read _.A . either rapidly or slowlyB . rapidlyC . neither rapidly nor slowlyD . slowly(3)_should be read slowly.A . NovelsB . LettersC . Some things full of important informationD . Newspapers and magazines(4)In this passage the author advises us to _.A . read more booksB . be better readersC . fit our speed to our needsD . change our speed of reading now and then(不时地)(5)According to this passage, one must pay attention to _in your reading.A . why you are readingB . what you are readingC . the speed of readingD . careful reading13. (8分) The population of the Earth is growing faster. It is important that we look after the Earth. We need it! The Earth gives us a lot of things. We also give the Earth a lot, but some of the things are not good.In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it. Every animal or plant gives food for other animals or plants. However, animals cant get food from many of the things that we give the Earth. Animals and plants cant eat metal, plastic and glass. These things will stay in the ground for many, many years.Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants and animals. In some places, many animals live together. One animal makes food for many more animals. If we put rubbish and chemicals in the water, the plankton(浮游生物) can die. If there isnt any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat.So what can we do? Dont leave any rubbish in the countryside! Dont make so much rubbish!(1)The Earth gives us _.A . foodB . rubbishC . chemicalsD . pollution(2)When something dies in nature, _.A . water and grass are pollutedB . plastic and wood become foodC . other animals and plants get foodD . metal and glass stay in the ground(3)We must _ to look after the Earth.A . put metal in the groundB . use more woodC . keep frogs in the waterD . make less rubbish14. (8分)阅读理解In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge,eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas,apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary.(1)Many English people have _meals a day. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . three or four(2)People may have _ for their breakfast. A . tea and eggsB . porridge,eggs,bread,tea or coffeeC . tea and coffeeD . bread and eggs(3)People have lunch at _ A . any timeB . nineC . fiveD . one(4)People dont have _ for their dinner. A . porridgeB . bananas and applesC . some soup and meatD . meat and fish(5)In many English homes dinner comes_ A . at one oclockB . about half past sevenC . at noonD . at night15. (11.0分)Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, but he is paid less. He likes to watch football matches very much and spends much time on them.One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground. He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets were sold out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole(杆) outside the playground and climbed it quickly. A policeman came and said, Dont stay on it. Its dangerous.Wait a minute, please! Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry, Which team has kicked a goal (进球)?Ours!Wonderful! You can stay there. But take care!The policeman said happily and left. When the match would be soon over, he came back again and asked, Who has won?Theirs, 3:2.Come down,the policeman said angrily. Such a match is not worth watching!Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal.(1)Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because _.A . he had no money to buy a ticketB . he didnt want to buy a ticketC . he had no time to buy a ticketD . all the tickets were sold out(2)From the third paragraph, we can guess that _.A . the policeman wanted to teach Henry a lessonB . the policeman tried to please HenryC . the policeman didnt like HenryD . the policeman was also a football fan(3)The policeman asked Henry to climb up the pole _.A . to cheer for their teamB . to see the result of the matchC . t
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