湖南师大 高一英语 M3-U3 Reading课件 牛津译林版

LostCivilizations M3Unit3 Doyouknowaboutthefourancientcivilizationsintheworld Whatarethey Enjoythefollowingpicturesandtellwhattheyareandwheretheyarefrom Pompeii Napoli Vesuvius Pompei WhatdoyouthinkdestroyedPompeii volcano Doyouknowanyotherlostcivilizations Loulan WhatdoyouthinkdestroyedLoulan Whatdotheyhaveincommon TheyareveryfnotonlyinChinabutalsointheworld Bothofthemhave civilizations amous alonghistoryandsomecharacteristics Skimming 1 Whatcountryistheauthorfrom Canada 2 WhatisonemainsimilaritybetweenPompeiiandLoulan Bothofthembecamelostcivilizationsabout2 000yearsago A Readthediaryentriesquicklyandanswerthesequestions P42 3 WhowasmadedirectorofthePompeiidigin1860 TheItalianarchaeologistGiuseppeFiorelli 4 WhoisProfessorZhang Anarchaeologistfromthelocalculturalinstitute Scanning1 InItaly wenttoalectureaboutPompeii sawtheancientcityofPompeii betovisitthemuseuminNaples Fillinthechart arrivedinLoulan knewsomeinformationfromanArchaeologistProfessorZhang FindthehistoricalinformationaboutPompeiiandLoulan Scanning2 Itwasfounded ItwastakenoverbytheRomans VolcanoVesuviuserupted GiuseppeFiorelliwasmadedirectorofthePompeiidig acommercialcity Itwascoveredovergraduallybysandstorms ItwasdiscoveredbyaSwedishexplorer Svenhedin Pompeii Loulan Scanning3 1 Ifeelluckytohavewonaplaceonthistrip 2 ThismorningwewenttoalectureaboutPompeii C2Emotions E oractions A E AE A 3 Unfortunately allthepeoplewereburiedalive andsowasthecity 4 Howamazing 5 Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure 6 WhenIwalkedaroundthecity Isawstreetsjustastheyhadbeen E AE AE AE A 7 Iamsoexcitedtobehere 8 Svenfoundtheremainsofbuildingburiedunderthesand E AE A Whenyouarereadingdiaryentriesrecordingsomeone stravels youshouldlookfor datesandplacenames factsandhistoricalinformation personalfeelingsandopinions Readingstrategy readingdiaryentries Scanning4 C1 Readitagaincarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions WhathappenedtoPompeiiinAugustAD79 MountVesuviuseruptedandlava ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside AllthepeopleinPompeiiwereburiedalive andsowasthecity 2 Howwastheburiedcitydiscovered Itwasdiscoveredinthe18thcenturywhenafarmerfoundsomestonewithwritingonit Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure whichcausedmuchdamage Soin1860 theItalianarchaeologistGiuseppeFiorelliwasmadedirectorofthePompeiidig 3 WhatwerethesteppingstonesalongtheroadinPompeiiusedfor Withthestones peopledidnothavetostepinthemudinthestreetsonrainydays 4 WhywasLoulananimportantcityabout2 000yearsago BecauseitwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest 5 HowdomanypeoplethinkLoulandisappeared ItwasgraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD500 6 Accordingtothelastsentence howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelossofLoulan Shefeltthatitwasapity Scanning5 1 WhathappenedsoonaftertheruinsofPompeiiwasfound A Itwaswellprotectedbythelocalgovernment B ItwasdugbytheItaliaarchaeologistGiuseppe C Itwasbadlydamagedbypeoplediggingintheareafortreasure D Thebodiesofpeopleburiedwerestolen 2 WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue A Bothofthetwocitiesarelostcivilizationsabout2 000yearsago B Bothofthetwocitieswerediscoveredbylocalpeople C PompeiiwasdestroyedbyavolcanowhileLoulanwasgraduallycoveredoverbysandstorms D PompeiiwasinItalywhileLoulanwasinChina 3 WhywasLoulananimportantcityabout2 000yearsago A BecauseitwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest B Becauseitwasonceabig richcommercialcitywithlotsoftreasures C Becausetherewasanancientwatersystemthatranthroughthemiddleofthecity D Becausepeoplehavediscoveredmanypalaces temples workshopsandtowersintheremainsofthecity 4 Wecaninferfromthepassagethat A forsomereasonLoulanwasgraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfrom500BCto200BC B Loulanwasoncelocatedinagreenlandwithenormoustreesandnowatersystem C travelerscanseesomewell preserveddeadbodiesinPompeiijustastheywere2 000yearsago D ancientpeopleinPompeiidid