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,.8 种实用句型一、开头句型1. as far as .is concerned就而言比如说:就我而言as far as im concerned2. can be said with certainty that. + 从句可以肯定地说 .3. as the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,可以用来引用名言名句4 .it has to be noticed that.它必须注意到,.5 .its generally recognized that.它普遍认为 .6 .its likely that .这可能是因为 .7 .its hardly that.这是很难的 .8 theres no denying the fact that.毫无疑问,无可否认9 .nothing is more important than the fact that.没有什么比这更重要的是10 .whats far more important is that.更重要的是二、衔接句型1.a case in point is . 一个典型的例子是.2. but the problem is not so simple. therefore,+句子( 然而问题并非如此简单,所以)3. but its a pity that.但遗憾的是it s a pity that.遗憾的是。4. in spite of the fact that. 尽管事实 . in spite of 尽管5. further, we hold opinion that.此外,我们坚持认为,.6. however , the difficulty lies in.+ 名词或者动名词.然而,困难在于7.similarly, we should pay attention to.同样,我们要注意.8. as it has been mentioned above. 正如上面所提到的(可以用来对前面所说的话进行补充说明)9. in this respect, 从这个角度上10. however, 然而三、结尾句型1.i will conclude by saying.最后我要说2. therefore, we have the reason to believe that.因此,我们有理由相信3. all things considered, 总而言之= in a word=in conclusion it may be safely said that. 它可以有把握地说.4. therefore, in my opinion, 因此,在我看来,5. from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论6. the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that.通过数据我们得到的结论是,.7. it can be concluded from the discussion that.从中我们可以得出这样的结论8. from my point of view, it would be better if.在我看来,如果也许更好四、举例句型1. here is one more example 这里有不止一个的例子. 2.takefor example. 就拿为例子;.五、常用于引言段的句型1. some people think that. 有些人认为to be frank, i can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.坦率地说, 我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。2. i believe the title statement is valid because. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为3. i cannot entirely agree with the idea that.我无法完全同意.这一观点的说法4. along with the development of, more and more.随着的发展,越来越多5 it is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that.它通常是认为6. as far as i am concerned, i completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言, 我完全同意前者 / 后者的观点。六、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法1. a is completely different from b.(a和 b 完全不同 )2 the difference between a and b is lies in + 名词或者动名词( a 和 b 不同的地方是。).七、演绎法常用的句型1. there are several reasons for, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。2. many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。( 可以用在保护环境等话题的作文)3. generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。4. the reasons are as follows. 。的理由如下(可以用来列举理由原因)八、因果推理法常用句型1. because/since we read( read 的过去式)the book, we have learned a lot.由于阅读这本书, 我们已经学到了很多。2. if we read the book, we would learn a lot.由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。3. we read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。4. as a result of /because of/due to/owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot.由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。(一)段首句常用表达1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为there are different opinions among people as to .some people suggest that .2. 俗话说(常言道),它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。there is an old saying . it s the experience of our forefathers , however , it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,;其次,。更为糟糕的是。today, , which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. first, second, . what m akes things worse is that .4. 现在,很普遍,许多人喜欢,因为,另外(而且)。nowadays,it is common to . many people like because . besides ,.5. 任何事物都是有两面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。everything has two sides and is not an exception ,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说),在他们看来,peoples opinions about vary from person to person. some people say that .to them, .7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题,这个问题变得越来越严重。man is now facing a big problem which is becoming more and more serious.8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。 has become a hot topic among people especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表 / 数字/ 统计数字 / 表格中的百分比/ 图表/ 条形图 / 成形图可以看出。很显然,但是为什么呢?according to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that while. obviously , , but why?(二)中间段落句1. 相反,有一些人赞成,他们相信,而且,他们认为。on the contrary , there are some people in favor of .at the same time, they say .2. 但是,我认为这不是解决的好方法,比如。最糟糕的是。but i don t think it is a very good way to solve .for example , .worst of all , .3. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。 首先,。而且, 最重要的是 is necessary and important to our country s development and construction. first , .what s more, .most important of all, . 4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以。there are several measures for us to adopt. first, we can 5. 面临,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面,另一方面,confronted with , we should take a series of effective measures to . for one thing, for another , 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说,另外。所有这些方法肯定会。it is high time that something was done about it. for example. .in addition. .all these measures will certainly .7. 为什么?第一个原因是;第二个原因是;第三个原因是。总的来说,的主要原因是由于why ? the first reason is that .the second reason is .the third is .for all this, the main cause of due to .8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,也有它的不利的一面,象。however, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, also has its own disadvantages, such as .9. 尽管如此,我相信更有利。nonetheless, i believe thatis more advantageous.10. 完全同意这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:i fully agree with the statement thatbecause .( 三)结尾句1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为as far as i am concerned, i agree with the latter opinion to some extent. i think that .2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来。 in a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of .only in this way can in the future.3. 但是,和都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,而。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)but and have their own advantages. for example, , while . comparing this with that, however, i prefer to .4. 就我个人而言,我相信,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为personally, i believe that . consequently, i m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because .5. 随着社会的发展,。因此,迫切需要。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。with the development of society, .so its urgent and necessary to .if every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为更合理。只有这样,我们才能for my part, i think it reasonable to . only in this way can you .7. 对我来说,我认为有必要。原因如下:第一,;第二,;最后但同样重要的是in my opinion, i think it necessary to . the reasons are as follows. first .second . last but not least, .8. 在总体上很难说是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现。it is difficult to say whether is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of . however, from a personal point of view find .9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论from what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that .10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是if we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is .( 四)总结句1.it goes without saying that.不用说 .(意思是:论述的内容是显而易见的) 2.it can be said with certainty that.是肯定的。3. as the proverb says 4.有句谚语是这样说的.;常言道 .4. it has to be noticed that. 5. 必须引起注意的是.5. its generally recognized that. 通常认为 .6. it s hardly too much to say that. 表否定, .不被经常说起;我们很少谈到.7. what calls for special attention is that. . 需要引起特别注意的是.8. there s no denying the fact that. 事实不容否认.9. nothing is more important than the fact that.没有比这更重要的是.10. what s far more important is that.更重要的是 .11. as time goes by,.随着时间的流逝12. there is no doubt that. 毫无疑问 .13. as far as im concerned, i think. 就我而言,我认为.14. it is said that. 据说 .15. it is important for sb to do sth.做某事对某人很重要16. compared with a, b is more . 与 a 相比, b 更.17. in my opinion 在我看来18. it is high time that we did sth.是我们做 .的时候了。19. only in this way, can we solve this problem properly. 只有这样我们才能妥善解决这个问题。20. sth is so.that. 如此 .以至于 .21. not only .,but also. 不仅 .而且.22. to be honestto tell the truth 老实说来场景句型1、学校生活及学习成绩be getting on well with one s study 某人的学习越来越好take several courses at school 在学校学若干门课程have english (chinese, physics)every (other )day work hard at put one s heart into专心于 ;致力于be interested inbe fond of喜欢 .like chemistry best最喜欢化学be good at; be poor at;擅长.;在薄弱do well in; be weak in擅长.;在薄弱make progress in; fail in; be tired of进步;退步;对感到疲倦pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade; 通过考试major in history主修历史he has the best record in school. 他的成绩最棒。get a doctor s degree 获得博士学位be more interesting to sb.对某人来说,更有(趣)吸引力learn about;学习 .,.succeed in; 在方面取得成功be active in class (work);在班级(工作)中表现活跃take an active part in;在充当活跃分子learnby heart;用心学习 .work out a (maths) problem;解决了一个(数学)问题improve oneself in;在(方面)得到提升get 90 marks for (english); get an “ a” in the exam;have a good command of(英语)考了90 分在考试中得到等级“很好地掌握 .a”lay a good foundation in (language study)为(语言学习)打下了很好的基础2、师生关系get on well with sb;与某人相处得很好like to be with students;喜欢与学生待在一起be gentle with us;对待我们很绅士(有礼貌)be kind to sb;对待某人很和善be a strict teacher;是一个严格的老师be strict with one s pupils(学生 / 未成年人) ;对待某人的学生很严格be strict in work对待工作很严格we think of him (her) as;我们把他(她)当作是.help sb with sth;帮助某人做某事(辅导某科目)praise sb for sth;为表扬某人blame sb for sth.为责怪某人give advice on;对给出建议question sb on就 (问题)询问某人be satisfied with对感到满意correct the students homework carefully and prepare for the next day;认真地批改作业和为第二天的(课程)做准备give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits; 努力教某人形成良好的学习习惯make ones lessons lively and interesting; 使某人的课堂生动有趣 teach sb. sth.; teach sb to do sth. 教某人某事(科目)devote all one s time to work; 奉献某人的时间投身于工作admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education 佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。3、课余活动及周末生活spend ones time in many different ways;花时间以不同的方式(渠道)enjoy doing things by oneself;某人自己享受某事go swimming;去游泳go for an outing;外出郊游have an outing at (the seashore);在(海边)郊游see the sights of beijing; 看了北京的景色play the piano (violin); 弹钢琴 / 拉小提琴play chess (basketball); 下棋 / 打篮球,.have a swim;游泳have a picnic over the weekend;在周末野餐go to the cinema;看电影have a party;聚会hold a sports meeting;举办运动会do some reading;阅读help sb do sth;帮助某人做某事enjoy a family trip;享受家庭旅行get everything ready for;为了把每件事都准备好了ride one s bike with sb.to(the park);和某人骑单车去(公园)there are a lot of activities at (the beach).在(沙滩上)有很多活动。we enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.我们享受与忙碌的城市生活(改变)不同的生活。she would like to bring sth. to the picnic.她想要带一些东西去野餐。it was a very relaxing sunday.这是一个令人放松的周日。there are good programmes on tv on weekends.周末,电视上有很好看的电视栏目。4、彼此沟通信息take a message for sb;捎/ 带消息给某人send a message to sb;发信息给某人hear from sb;收到某人的来信talk about/of sth;谈论某事tell sb to do sth;告诉某人做某事get information about;得到关于的信息express one s idea (feelings) in english 用英语表达一个人的思想(感情); write sb a letter saying给某人写信说,apologize to sb for为某事向某人道歉thank you for;为了某事谢谢你。make a speech t at the meeting;在会上做演讲explain sth to sb;向某人解释某事look upon sb as;把看作是think sb to be;把某人看作是take sb s side袒护某人5、事件中人的态度would like to do;想要做某事allow sb to do;允许某人做某事keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing);阻止某人做某事call on sb to do;号召某人做某事be afraid to do (be afraid of);害怕做某事 / 害怕某事物fee like doing;想要做某事insist on doing;坚持做某事drive sb. off;驱逐speak highly of sb;赞扬某人speak ill of sb;诋毁某人 / 说 的坏话think highly of sb;看重某人force sb to do;强迫某人做某事offer to do;提出要做 .refuse to do;拒绝做某事agree to do;赞同做某事regret doing;后悔做某事prefer to do a rather than do b;比起做 b 事更想要做a 事had better do;最好做某事would rather (not) do.宁愿(不)做某事6、事情过程have the habit of doing;习 惯 做 某 事 have no trouble doing;做某事毫无问题make up one s mind to do下定决心做某事prepare sb for;使某人为某事做好准备give up doing;放弃做某事do sth as usual;像平常一样做某事do what he wants us to do;做他想让我们做的事情set about doing;开始做某事tryone s best to do=go all out to do;尽力做某事get into trouble;陷入困境help sb out;帮助某人走出困境do one s bit for new china;为新中国尽自己的一份力量wait for sb to do;等待某人做某事 find a way to do找到做某事的方法make friends with sb;和某人成为朋友show (tell) sb. how to do;告诉某人如何做某事take (send) sb to;带领某人去 .i m trying to find;我正努力地寻找.i m afraid we are out of;恐怕我们已经走出了。pass the time doing;做打发时间feel a little excited about doing;做某事(使)感到一点兴奋can t help doing;禁不住做某事do some good deeds to people;为别人做些好事be prepared for more hard work;已经为更难的工作准备好了some are doing a, others are doing b, and still others are doing c.7、感观活动与思维活动look around for;四 处 寻 找 look up (down) at;往上(下)看catch sight of;看到 .take a look at;看一看hear sb do (doing);听到某人(正在)做某事take notice of;注意到take a view of;检查,视察have a good understanding of;很好地理解 .consider sb (sth) to be;把某人(某物)看做.come to know;realize that; know that + 从句意识到 .;认识到 .8、情感与欲望be pleased with; be delighted in doing;take a pleasure in doing;做某事很开心be worried about;担忧.feel surprised at对感到惊讶be sorry for;为.感到抱歉 / 难过be angry with sb for sth;be angry about(为某事生气 );look forward to doing; wish to do; expect to do;long for (long to do);想要 / 渴望做某事be sick for one s home;想家( =homesick)have a strong desire to do;对做某事有强烈的愿望9、健康状况及治疗be in good shape;身体状况良好be in good (poor )health;身体状况好(差)feel weak (well, terrible, sick);感到虚弱(舒服/ 不舒服 / 生病) have got a high (slight ) fever;发高(低)烧have a slight (bad) cold; 轻度(重)感冒take one s temperature; 为某人量体温have got a pain in ; 感 到 疼 痛be good (bad) for one s health(eyes);身体好(差),视力好(差)it s nothing serious.没有什么严重的事情stay in bed until;卧床直到 .save one s life救了某人的性命10、其它it takes sb. some time to do;花了某人时间做某事it is said that;据说be fit for;对合适be short of;缺乏be well dressed;盛装miss the lecture (train);错过演讲(火车)changeinto;把.换成 .waste time doing;浪费时间做某事spend time doing;花时间做某事be busy doing;忙于做某事have no choice but to do;别无选择,只能做某事i cant help it.我情不自禁be in need of;需要 .be mistaken about;误会了 .be mistaken for被误认为 .fall behind;落后catch up with;追上on behalf of;为了;代表instead of;代替be welcome to do欢迎做某事running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.在夏天,是受欢迎的。skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.是我最喜欢的冬季运动。11、信件开头常用语you letter came to me this morning.今天早上收到你的来信。i have received your letter of july the 20th.我已经收到了你七月二十的信了。im writing to you about the lecture to be given next monday.我写信给你,是关于下周一的演讲的。im writing to ask if you can come next week.我写信给你是想问你下周你是否会来。how time flies! it s three months since i saw you last.时光飞逝! 自从上次见过你之后,三个月已经过去了。thank you for your letter.谢谢你的来信。in reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year);关于(明年的展览)的回信let me tell you that让我来告诉你 .12、信件结尾常用语please remember me to your whole family.请记得代我向你的家人问候。give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.向你妈妈表达我最好的祝愿。best wishes.最美好的祝愿with love.带着爱的wish you a pleasant journey.希望你有一个开心的旅程wish you success.希望你能成功wish you the best of health. (luck)希望你能身体健康(好运) looking forward to your next visit to china.期待你下一次的中国之旅looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.期待与你见面的愉快expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.期待尽快收到你的回信13、问路和应答go down this street沿着这条街走turn night/left at the first crossing在第一个交差路口左 / 右转it s aboutmeters from here从这里到那里,大概米you can t miss it你不会错过它的。(错不了)in front of/ behind /at a the corner(不用 in)pass two blocks穿过两条街道 “游客纷至沓来”这句话,很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语,但是可以用以下几种表达方式: a large number of visitors come here there are lots of visitors coming here every daymany people visit here every day a lot of people pay a visit here every day14. 多使用过滤性词语使句子连贯表列举: for example 、 for instance 、that is to say表补充: besides、 in addition 、moreover表对比: on the one hand 、on the other hand 、in spite of表原因: because of、thanks to 、 due to 、owning to表结果: therefore 、thus、as a result、so表结论: to conclude 、in a word 、in brief 、so sum up表转折: however 、nevertheless 、yet一、图表作文框架as is shown by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart) has been on rise/ decr ease (increases/drops/decreases),由表格或图像可以看出.significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from in to in .from the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _毫无疑问的看出 .there are at least two good reasons accounting for 这里至少有两个原因可以对_ x x作出解释 .on the one hand, _ 一方面 . on the other hand, is due to the fact that另一方面 -的原因是。in addition, 而且 is responsible for . maybe there are some other reasons to show _也许有其他原因要展示 . but it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.as far as i am concerned, i hold the point of view that . i am sure my opinion is both so und and well-grounded.二、书信作文模板dear x x

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