典范英语8-2单词汇总.docVIP

P3pile 1 / pal; pal/ n heavy column of wood, metal or concrete placed upright in the ground or the sea-bed as a foundation for a building, support for a bridge, etc （桥梁等的）桩.number of things lying one upon another 堆; 摞; 叠:. (often pl 常作复数) of sth (infml 口) a lot of sth 一大堆; 一大批; 一大团; 大量plot 2 / plt; plt/ n (plan or outline of the) events in the story of a play or novel （戏剧或小说的）故事情节（的构思或布局）fiction / fkn; fkn/ n U type of literature (eg novels, stories) describing imaginary events and people 小说:gaze / gez; ez/ v I, Ipr look long and steadily (at sb/sth), usu in surprise or admiration 久久地凝视, 注视（通常指因惊讶或赞赏）: ,brand-new adj completely new 全新的; 崭新的.edge 2 / ed; d/ v Tn, Tn.pr usu passive 通常用於被动语态 sth (with sth) supply sth with a border 给（某物）加上边: (phr v) edge (sth/ones way) across, along, away, back, etc move slowly and carefully across, etc 缓慢而小心地横过等:dye 1 / da; da/ v (3rd pers sing pres t dyes, pt, pp dyed, pres p dyeing) (a) Tn, Cn.a colour (sth), esp by dipping in a liquid 染（某物）（尤指浸渍法）: # ,dyed-in-the-wool adj usu attrib 通常作定语 (usu derog 通常作贬义) totally fixed in ones ideas, beliefs, etc （思想 信仰等）根深蒂固的, 顽固不化的mirage / mr, mr; mr/ n optical illusion caused by hot air conditions, esp that of a sheet of water seeming to appear in the desert or on a hot road 海市蜃楼. (fig 比喻) any illusion or hope that cannot be fulfilled 不能实现的希望; 幻想; 妄想.desert 2 / dezt; dzt/ n C, U (large area of) barren land, with very little water and vegetation, often sand-covered 沙漠; 荒漠; 荒原Time/ tam; tam/ v Tn, Tn.pr, Cn.t esp passive 尤用於被动语态 choose the time or moment for (sth); arrange the time of 选择（某事）的时机; 安排.的时间: Tn (sport 体) make (a stroke) or strike (the ball) at a certain moment （在某一时刻）发出（一击）或击（球）: Tn, Tw measure the time taken by (a runner, etc) or for (a race, process, etc) （为跑者 赛跑 某过程等）计时peer 2 / p(r); pr/ v I, Ipr, Ip (at sth/sb) look closely or carefully, esp as if unable to see well 仔细看（尤指似因看不清）rumble 1 / rmbl; rmbl/ v (a) I make a deep heavy continuous sound 发出持续的低沉的声音lorry / lr; US lr; lr/ n (Brit) (also esp US truck) large strong motor vehicle for transporting goods, soldiers, etc by road 卡车stuff 2 / stf; stf/ v (a) Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p sth (up) (with sth) fill sth tightly (with sth); cram sth (with sth) （用某物）塞满某物: Tn.pr, Tn.p push (sth) quickly and carelessly (in the specified place or direction) 匆忙而胡乱地推或塞（某物）: champion / tmpn; tmpn/ n person, team, animal or plant that has defeated or excelled all others in a competition 冠军; 优胜者batter 1 / bt(r); bt/ v Ipr, Ip, Tn at/on sth hit (sb/sth) hard and often 接连猛击（某人某物select / slekt; slkt/ v Tn, Tn.pr, Cn.n/a, Cn.t sb/sth (as sth) choose sb/sth, esp as being the best or most suitable 选择, 挑选, 选拔（尤指最好的或最合适的tonsil / tnsl; tnsl/ n either of two small organs at the sides of the throat near the root of the tongue 扁桃体wizard / wzd; wzd/ n male witch (esp in fairy stories); magician 男巫（尤指童话中的）; 魔术师. person with extraordinary abilities; genius 有非凡才能的人; 天才pelt 2 / pelt; plt/ v Tn, Tn.pr sb (with sth); sth (at sb) throw sth at sb repeatedly in order to attack him 为攻击某人而连续投掷某物: I, Ipr, Ip (down) (of rain, etc) fall very heavily; beat down （指雨等）下得很大, 滂沱(idm 习语) full pelt/tilt/speed = full. (phr v) pelt along, down, up, etc (sth) run very fast in the specified direction 向某方向飞跑sneer / sn(r); snr/ v I, Ipr (at sb/sth) smile with the upper lip curled, to show contempt (for sb/sth); laugh scornfully 嗤笑（某人某事物）; 嘲笑; 讥笑gleam v 1 I, Ipr shine softly 发出柔和的光suspiciously adv: acting suspiciously 形迹可疑snazzy / snz; snz/ adj (-ier, -iest) (infml 口) (esp of clothes) smart and stylish （尤指衣物）帅气的, 漂亮的, 时髦的dust 1 / dst; dst/ n U fine dry powder consisting of particles of earth, dirt, etc 灰尘; 尘土; 尘埃wipe / wap; wap/ v (a) Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p, Cn.a sth (on sth); sth (down/over) clean or dry sth by rubbing its surface with a cloth, piece of paper, etc 擦 拭或揩某物stretch / stret; strt/ v Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p, Cn.a make (sth) longer, wider or tighter by pulling 拉长, 撑大, 拽紧（某物）: jog n sing 1 slight push, knock or shake; nudge 轻推; 轻碰; 轻摇; 以肘轻触: 2 spell of jogging as exercise （为锻炼的）短时慢跑speed / spid; spid/ n U quickness of movements; swiftness 快; 迅速: He moves with great speed. 他动作很迅速. C, U rate at which sb/sth moves 速度; 速率blur / bl(r); bl/ n thing that appears hazy and indistinct 模糊之物; 蒙胧的状况flash / fl; fl/ n C (a) sudden bright burst of light or flame 闪光; 闪烁stitchC usu sing 通常作单数 sudden sharp pain in the muscles at the side of the body (caused eg by running too hard) （胁部的）突然剧痛（如跑步过力所致）wheeze / wiz; US hwiz; hwiz/ v I (a) breathe noisily, esp with a whistling sound in the chest (eg when suffering from asthma, bronchitis, etc) 呼吸时有声响 （尤指胸部发出的哨声, 如因患哮喘 支气管炎等）screech / skrit; skrit/ v I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p (sth) (out) (at sb) give a harsh high-pitched cry; call out (sth) in such a way 尖叫; 尖声喊出concrete 2 / kkrit; knkrit/ n U building material made by mixing cement with sand, gravel, etc and water 混凝土incredible / nkredbl; nkrdbl/ adj impossible to believe 不可相信的:narrow v I, Tn (cause sth to) become narrower （使某物）变窄locker / lk(r); lk/ n (a) small cupboard, esp one of several where clothes can be kept, eg at a swimming-pool 小厨柜（尤指供存放衣物的, 如在游泳池处）: pace 1 / pes; pes/ n C (length of a) single step in walking or running （走或跑的）一步, 一步的距离: sing (a) speed, esp