陕西省某二中高三英语 改错题考点和练习课件.ppt

高考短文改错的文章通常只有100个词左右 难度与考生的习作相当 内容来自学生身边或社会生活中的常见话题 题型设置形式包括三种 多词 缺词和错词 1 1 8 短文改错命题特点 形式变但规律没有变 1 动词出现的错误 2 4 2 形容词与副词的误用 1 3 连词 从句的误用 1 2 4 一致问题 主谓 代词 前后 5 冠词的误用 少用 多用 1 2 6 名词的单复数 1 7 代词的误用 1 2 8 介词的错误 1 2 总共10处错误第11处不得分 做题要从以上这些方面着手 改错策略 综观全文通文意 瞻前顾后看时态 见到谓语找主语 主谓一致找状语 见到名词想单复 是否可数要牢记 见到代词找指代 指代通常不合理 见到平行看结构 形式功能要对称 冠词词性主被动 固定搭配要熟记 名从定从与状从 引词作用须搞清 andbutor或so 逻辑关系要理顺 句中谓语就一个 其余动词非谓语 ing表主动 性质 ed形式表被动 状态 目的要用不定式 2011新课标全国高考mysummertravelstartedterribly iwasattheshanghairailwaystationbuyatickettohangzhou iwasgoingtovisitafriendhereandafterthatiwouldgotoxiamenforlongholiday iboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybagfromthefloorandthenirealizedthatsomeonehadstolenit luckilyihadallmymoneyonmypocket buttheonlyclothesihadwasthoseihadon itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages whenifinallyarrivedatmyfriendhelenttomelotsofclothes ifeelveryhappythaticouldchangemyclothesatlast 2011新课标全国高考mysummertravelstartedterribly iwasattheshanghairailwaystationbuyatickettohangzhou iwasgoingtovisitafriendhereandafterthatiwouldgotoxiamenforlongholiday iboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybag buying there a and fromthefloorandthenirealizedthatsomeonehadstolenit luckilyihadallmymoneyonmypocket buttheonlyclothesihadwasthoseihadon itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages whenifinallyarrivedatmyfriendhelenttomelotsofclothes ifeelveryhappythaticouldchangemyclothesatlast in were luggage friend s felt 一定要在错词下画线totravelwithoutanyluggages wheniluggagefinallyarrivedatmyfriendhelenttomefriend slotsofclothes ifeelveryhappythatifeltcouldchangemyclothesatlast theinternetisanusefultoolandyoucandoalotofthingonit forexample youcanchatwithsomefriendsonline someofthemlivedinanothercityorevenanothercountry makefriendsonlinegivesyouachancetogettoknowmorepeople soyouneedtobeverycarefullyaboutthesefriends itisimportantforyounottogivemuchtooinformation likeyourphonenumberandsoon itmaydangerous friendsontheinternetcannevertaketheplaceofyourfriendsinreality whoareimportantinmylife 一模theinternetisanusefultoolandyoucandoalot76 ofthingonit forexample youcanchatwithsome77 friendsonline someofthemlivedinanothercity78 orevenanothercountry makefriendsonlinegives79 youachancetogettoknowmorepeople soyou80 needtobeverycarefullyaboutthesefriends 81 a things live making but careful itisimportantforyounottogivemuchtooinformation 82 likeyourphonenumberandsoon itmaydangerous 83 friendsontheinternetcannevertaketheplaceof84 yourfriendsinreality whoareimportantinmylife 85 too be your 二模ofallmyteachers mr mooreistheonewhoimpressme76 most heis34 sohelooksyoungforhisage andhe soneof77 themostpopularteacherinourschool mr moorepaymore78 attentiontohiswayofteaching comparingwithotherteachers 79 hetriesdifferentwaystomakehisclassesactivelyandlively 80 inhisopinion weshouldnotonlyknowwhat butunderstand why 81 impresses but teachers compared active so so insteadgivingusanswersimmediately heencouragesus82 tothinkbymyselfwheneverheputsforwardquestions withhishelp 83 we velearnedfromhowtosettleproblems heleadsustosucha84 wonderfulworldof why aswealladmireandrespecthim 85 加of ourselves from that或him 质检1thewinterholidayiscoming whichmademeexcited 76 ihavebeenlookingforwardatrelaxingmyself i dlike77 togoskating climbmountainsandseeseveralmovie 78 ithinkicanplaythebasketballwithmyclassmates 79 whatwonderfulatimei llhaveduringthewinterholiday 80 makes 加to movies the how however myparentsthinkdifferent theydon twant81 megoout theyareafraidi llbeknockeddownbyatruck 82 falloffatree orfightwithothers besides theyareafraid83 iwilllosemyway ihatebeingtreatedlikeabirdkeepingin84 acage togetmorefreedom soiwilltrytopersuadethem 85 go前加to kept so differently 质检二iamaveryactivegirlinmyclass ihavemanyhobby 76 suchaswritingstories playingpianoandsingingenglish77 songs mymostfavoritesubjectisenglish ibecame78 interestedinitwheniwasveryyoung mydreamis79 tostudyabroad butnowineedtoimprovemyenglish80 hobbies piano前加the 去掉most but so andlearnmoreaboutwestcultureaswell iwillbe81 abletoi