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鲁教版2020年中考英语真题试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Dont go to school _breakfast . Its a bad habit .A . afterB . withC . without2. (2分)Did Kate do best in the final exam?No, but of all the students she did _.A . the most carefulB . more carefulC . the most carefullyD . more carefully3. (2分)The little girl could look after _ though she was only five years old.A . sheB . herC . hersD . herself4. (2分) John, could you please the black-board now? Its your duty today. OK. Ill do it right away.A . not to cleanB . to cleanC . not cleanD . clean5. (2分)-Could you tell me _ for class this morning?-I am sorry. Mrs. Lin. I got up so late that I couldnt catch the first bus.A . why were you lateB . why you are lateC . why are you lateD . why you were late6. (2分) Can you _ English? Yes, I can.A . sayB . speakC . tellD . talk7. (2分) My parents always tell me not to call others late at night. _. Its not good.A . All rightB . Not at allC . Thats all rightD . Thats right8. (2分)I wonder _ you can pass the mid-term exam. If you _ the exam,your mum will be sad. A . if; will failB . why; will failC . if; failD . that; fail9. (2分)Do you know how old Lily is?Yes. She is 15. We are of the same _.A . lookB . ageC . size10. (2分)James with the Greens _ the White Tower Park if it_ tomorrow.A . are going to, isnt rainyB . are going to, doesnt rainC . is going to, wont rainD . is going to, isnt rainy11. (2分)- Will the new iphone cost a lot?- I _ think so. Apples products are usually expensive.A . shouldntB . needntC . wouldD . must12. (2分)We get the _ score in the school, and we are really happy.A . bestB . goodC . badD . worse13. (2分)At that moment,he was last _ the room with his friends A . seen leavingB . to see leaveC . seen to leavingD . to see to leave14. (2分)My mother is ill. I have to care for her at home. A . worry aboutB . look likeC . look forD . look after15. (2分)-_?-He went swimming.A . What did he do on vacation?B . Why did he go on vacation?C . Where did he go on vacation?二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分) Everyone should do something to protect the environment. How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.First, my family try to save 1. We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turn off the TV when2is watching it. Mom only uses cold water in the washing machine.Second, we also start recycling this week. We 3to write on both sides of the paper, not just on one side. We also4our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mom keeps the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are great5to help our environment.Third, my family also save water. We never take long baths and have short showers 6. We wash the toilet with used water. My sister and I dont7the tap running when we brushed our teeth.At last, mom and dad begin to save gas. Mom 8to drive us to school, but now my sister and I start riding our bikes to school. Its hard work9good exercise! This week dad and his workmates(同事) also start to go to work together in one10and share the cost. This also help reduce greenhouse gases.These are great ways to help protect our environment.(1)A . water B . oil C . electricity D . food (2)A . somebody B . everybody C . nobody D . anybody (3)A . want B . keep C . refuse D . try (4)A . divide B . check C . buy D . change (5)A . ways B . advice C . information D . news (6)A . again B . instead C . already D . too (7)A . leave B . stop C . finish D . watch (8)A . hoped B . began C . used D . needed (9)A . or B . but C . for D . and (10)A . car B . bus C . subway D . train 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共38分)17. (10分)Welcome to the zooOpening time TicketsMonday to Friday Adults¥109:oo a.m6:30 p.m 1518¥8Saturday to Sunday814¥58:00 a.m8:30 p.m under 8 freeKeep the zoo clean !Do not touch, give food or near the animals.(1)The zoo opens days.A . fiveB . sixC . seven(2)On Sunday, the zoo opens at .A . 8:00 a.mB . 8:30 a.mC . 9:oo a.m(3)Tom is 15, his brother is 9 and his sister is 6. If they go to the zoo, they need .A . ¥23B . ¥15C . ¥13(4)The zoo closes at on Wednesday .A . 9:00 a.mB . 8:30 p.mC . 6:30 p.m(5)We must in the zoo.A . give the food to the animalsB . keep the zoo cleanC . touch the heads of the animals18. (10分)Ellie lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood and quite a few houses were washed away, but Ellies house was high enough to keep them safe.Many families lost everything in the flood. And Ellie took in one of the families. She shared her home with them until the family could build their own new house. Ellies friends could not understand why she did so because she already had so many children to look after.Well,Ellie said to her friends, At the end of World War I, there was a poor woman in a town in Germany. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just like me now.The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, We will not be able to have much for Christmas. I am going to get just one present for us all. Now I will go and get it. She came back with a little girl who had no parents.Here is our present, she said to her own children.The children were very excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she grew up as their sisters. I was that Christmas present.(1)How many children did Ellie had in total?A . Five.B . Six.C . Seven.D . Eight.(2)What happened in the winter?A . There was a flood.B . There was an earthquakeC . There was a rain storm.D . There was a fire.(3)What did Ellie do to help other families?A . She gave them food.B . She bought many Christmas present for them.C . She took in one of the families.D . She took in a girl.(4)What did the poor woman in German bring to her children for Christmas?A . Many beautiful presents.B . Nothing.C . A girl.D . A daddy.(5)What do we learn about Ellie in the passage?A . She had no children.B . Her husband was killed.C . She had no parents.D . She gave much money to others.19. (8分) Do you know that womens brains are smaller than mens? Normally the womens brain weighs 10% less than mens. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent(聪明的) than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that its whats inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain is made up of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While men have more of the white matter, the amount(数量)of “thinking” brain is almost the same in both men and women.It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls may learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of different information at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, its women who come out on top every time.There are other important differences between two sexes(性别). As white matter is the key to spatial(空间的)tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of lifes great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions and women often need to!The differences begin when fetuses(胎儿)are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children when they are very young. A boy would try to climb a barrier before him or push it down while a girl would ask for help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors, among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research.(1)Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1?A . Grey matter controls thinking in the brain.B . Mens brain is 10% less than womens.C . Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.D . Men and women have the same amount of white matter.(2)What can you infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3?A . Men have weaker spatial abilities.B . Women do not need to tell directions.C . Women prefer doing many things at a time.D . Women do many jobs at a time better than men.(3)What can you learn from Paragraph 4?A . Our children needed more spatial skills.B . Women may have more feelings than men.C . Young boys may be stronger than young girls.D . More women take up jobs requiring speech skills.(4)The passage is mainly about _.A . ways of being more intelligentB . differences between men and womenC . studies on brains between two sexesD . studies on white matter and grey matter20. (10分) Hands play an important part in our daily life. But do you know which of your two hands you use more? Very few people use both hands equally well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take hold of things with either of their hands, but in about two years they usually use their right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens.Monkeys are our close relatives in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other, but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones. Next time you visit a zoo, watch the monkeys carefully, you will see that some of them will use their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most of the people use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for those left-handed people. We live in a right-handed world. (1)How many people among 100 people use their left hands better?A . 5%.B . 50%.C . 95%.(2)Whats the meaning of the underlined word “equally” in Chinese?A . 公正地B . 均等地C . 平凡地(3)New-born babies can use _ _ _.A . both of their handsB . neither of their handsC . their right hands(4)Which of the following is true?A . There are more monkeys using their right hands than left hands.B . There are more monkeys using their left hands than right hands.C . There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones.(5)“We live in a right-handed world.”means _ _ _.A . Most people use their right hands better.B . Few people use their right hands better.C . Half of the people use their right hands better.四、 词汇检测 (共1题;共1分)21. (1分)_ (luck) there is a car, we dont have to walk there. 五、 句子翻译 (共1题;共2分)22. (2分)这汤里糖太多。There is_sugar in the soup.六、 阅读表达 (共1题;共5分)23. (5分)任务型阅读 I am from India. India is a large country in southern Asia. It has the second largest population in the world. People in India speak 16 different languages. The main language in our country is Hindi(印地语).Do you know Indian food? Indian people think it is good if it is hot. My favourite food is lamb(羊羔肉)with bread and spice. I think it is the most delicious food in the world. Only about one third of the people in India know how to read and write. Some parents only send their sons to school. I am very lucky because I know how to read and write.The India elephants are very famous around the world. They eat many k
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