钻井专用中英文对照

英文钻井日志常用缩写词汇英文钻井日志常用缩写词汇 （按照钻井施工顺序排列）DC-drill collar 钻铤DP-drill pipe 钻杆TD-true depth 垂直井深TD-total depth 总进尺，总深度USG-united states gallon 美制加仑Hrs-hours 小时Drlg-drilling 钻进，钻井Circ-circulating 循环Hi. Vis.-high viscosity 高粘度CSG-casing 套管POOH-pull out of hole 起钻R/U-rig up 安装SXS-sacks 袋子WOC-wait on cement 候凝MW-mud weight 泥浆比重N/U-nipple up 安装P/U-pick up 上提，提起TIH-trip in hole 下钻Cmt-cement 水泥DCS-drill collar stem 钻铤柱ISF-induction-spherically focused log 感应-球形聚焦测井LSS-long-space sonic (log) 长源距声波测井GR-gamma ray log 自然伽马测井LCST-lower critical solution temperature 地临界溶液温度R/D-rig down 拆卸设备N/D-nipple down 卸下来，拆卸BOPs-blowout preventer stack 防喷器组合结构M/U-make-up 上扣，连接，接单跟BHA-bottom hole assembly 下部钻具结构PV-plastic viscosity 塑性粘度YP-yield point 屈服点，流动点Sols-solids 固相含量PH-acidity or alkalinity 酸碱度Cond.-conditioned 处理，调整LOT-leak-off test 地层抗破强度试验，套管鞋下边破裂压力试验EMW-equivalent mud weight 当量泥浆比重ROP-rate of penetration 机械钻速FPH-feet per hour 英尺/小时WL-water loss 滤失量，失水B/U-bring-up 暂停，是停止，中断KCL-potassium 氯化钾Stds-stands 钻杆或钻铤立柱JB-junk basket 随钻打捞杯L/D-lay down 卸下，甩下，放下RIH-run in hole 下钻GB-globe basket 牙轮打捞篮Jts-joints 单根Bttm-bottom 底，井底，底部Wt-weight 重量，比重WOB-weight on bit 钻压DLL-dual later log 双侧向测井NGT-natural gamma ray spectroscopy tool 自然伽马能谱测井LDT-litho-density tool 岩性密度测井HDT-high-resolution dipmeter tool 高分辨率地层倾角测井MSFL-micro-spherically focused log 微球形聚焦测井CNL-compensated neutron (porosity) log 补偿中子（孔隙度）测井RFT-repeat-formation tester 重复式地层测试器WST-well sei*ic tool 井场地震仪Fin.-finish 结束，弄完，干完PB-plugged (plugging) back 打水泥塞，回填CBL-cement bond log 水泥胶结测井VDL-variable density 变密度测井（=VDC）CCL-casing collar locator log 套管接箍地位器（测井）Pkr-packer 封隔器DST-drill stem tester 钻柱测试器TP-test pressure 测试压力FSIP-final shut-in pressure 最终关井压力FSIT-final shut-in time 最终关井时间F.L.-fetch/ load 取出/装入Sudd.-suddenly 突然Perf.-perforation 射孔，打眼，炮眼Reptd-reported 汇报，上报Woo- wait on order 等指令Pooh- pull out of hole 起钻DR-drilling 钻进RM-reaming 扩眼TOF-top of fish 鱼顶MWmud weight 泥浆密度CBU- circulate s:kjuleit bottoms up 循环一周MWD-mersurement while drilling 随钻测量仪KSW- key seat wiper 键槽清洁器DP drill pipeHWDP- heavy weight drill pipeDC-drill collarSTB-stabilizerSMDC- short maganetic drill collarPDM-positive