鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷 （I）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷 （I）卷一、 单项选择。(10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Sometimes Julie is not _ enough to speak in front of many people. A . shyB . carefulC . braveD . friendly2. （1分）I called you last night, but you didnt answer.Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A . am watchingB . was watchingC . have watched3. （1分）Nancy, apple on the table is for you.Thanks. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A . aB . anC . theD . /4. （1分）The bag is too small. Give me _, please. A . a bigB . big oneC . a big oneD . big5. （1分）What you said is kind of _ my view. Great minds think alike. A . famous asB . different fromC . similar to6. （1分）I feel so tired. Lets stop _. A . have a restB . to have a restC . having a rest7. （1分）一 I dont know .一 It doesnt matter. Just stay with us, please.A . when will the train reachB . when the train will reachC . when will the train arriveD . when the train will arrive8. （1分）Now Chinese people are living a _life than before. A . goodB . wellC . betterD . best9. （1分）_he Sam? A . IsB . AreC . Am10. （1分） Why not have glasses of milk? _A . Yes, I do.B . Good idea.C . Thats all right.D . No, I dont like it.二、 完形填空。(10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will 1you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together 2you in your journey through life.Everyone 3friends. Friendship can make us happier. 4can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here 5some advice.6friends with a person who is easy to get along with. You should make friends with a person who has 7in common with you. Give your friend a 8when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to 9each other. Believe(相信) in each other. This is the most 10thing in a friendship. Even the best friends may have 11sometimes. 12this happens, dont let it last too long. Try to make up with(和好) your 13soon.14is a kind of treasure(珠宝) in our life. It 15a bottle of wine(酒), the longer it is kept, the better it will be.（1）A . listen to B . hear C . sound D . listen （2）A . for B . from C . with D . at （3）A . need B . want C . have D . needs （4）A . What B . When C . How D . Where （5）A . has B . have C . are D . is （6）A . Making B . Makes C . Made D . Make （7）A . nothing B . everything C . something D . anything （8）A . book B . hand C . pen D . map （9）A . help B . helping C . to help D . helps （10）A . loudly B . outgoing C . important D . quietly （11）A . a fight B . a laugh C . a point D . a result （12）A . Before B . If C . When D . As （13）A . parents B . teachers C . classmates D . friends （14）A . Book B . Friend C . Friendship D . Teacher （15）A . is like B . look like C . is liking D . feel like 三、 阅读理解。(30分) (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didnt take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head.The old man was surprised and asked, Why dont you want the fish?The child answered, I want the fishing rod(竿)in your hands.The old man asked, Why do you want the rod?It doesnt take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I wont be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesnt know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. Its useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a fishing rod in their life, they will no longer fear(害怕)the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.（1）The old man was fishing on the bank of .A . a riverB . a lakeC . a poolD . a stream（2）Why did the child refuse(拒绝)the fish the old man gave her?A . Because she didnt like fish.B . Because she wanted his fishing rod.C . Because the old man had few fish.D . Because she wanted to learn fishing skills.（3）The writer thought the child wasafter she explained why she didnt want the fish.A . smartB . hard-workingC . creative(有创造力的)D . silly(傻的)（4）The article mainly tell us .A . if you have a fishing rod in your life, you wont be afraid of anythingB . if you have a fishing rod, youll have a lot of fish to eatC . fishing skills are more important than the fishing rod in life.D . the fishing rod is more important than the fish that people catch（5）What is the best title for the article?A . The Fishing RodB . The Fishing ManC . The Fishing GirlD . The fishing Experience13. （10分）阅读理解 The American Computer &. Robotics Museum was open to visitors in 1990 in Bozeman, Montana. At first it was planned to build in Princeton, New Jersey. The founders moved to Bozeman in 1988 and after looking at the area they decided to build the museum there. With Yellowstone National Park to the south and Glacier National Park to the northwest, the museum attracts thousands of visitors from all 50 states and over 50 countries. The American Computer &. Robotics Museum has been written about in many publications such as The New York Times, The New Yorker, Los Angeles Times, QST and USA Today.When visitors first enter the museum, they are shown a video introducing the museum and its collections. All visitors are given the chance to join in tours led by friendly tour guides. We have had visitors aged from3 to 93- it is a big family. Over 1,000 exhibitions are shown in the 6, 000-squaremetre museum. Travelling through our museum, you will see the exciting 20,000 years of history of the information age. Technology becomes easier to accept when one learns about its origins(起源) in the natural process(进程) of human development.（1）Where is the American Computer &.Robotics Museum? A . In Montana.B . In New Jersey.C . In New York.D . In Los Angeles.（2）People can visit _，which is to the south of the museum. A . the Brooklyn BridgeB . the Gateway ArchC . Glacier National ParkD . Yellowstone National Park（3）What does the underlined word publications mean in Chinese? A . 畅销书B . 名人录C . 出版物D . 地图册（4）Visitors can see more than _ exhibitions at the American Computer & Robotics Museum. A . 1,000B . 2,000C . 10,000D . 20,000（5）Which can be the best title for the passage? A . The travel to the museumB . The American Computer &. Robotics MuseumC . The development of technologyD . The history of technology14. （10分）Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition（识别）programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon, this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94 correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programmes may only be right 51 of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91 of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!（1）How does the eye-recognition programme work?A . You write your number.B . You show your ID card.C . You look at the machine.D . You say your name.（2）Why can the programme be up to 94 correct?A . Because eyes never change.B . Because hands or fingers can get dirty.C . Because people like the idea of the programme.D . Because the programme is widely used around the world.（3）Which of the following is true?A . The programme is being tested in Japan.B . Machines with other systems can also tell who you are.C . 91 of people like the idea of the programme.D . Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.（4）What does this passage mainly talk about?A . Introduction to some kinds of programmesB . Introduction to the eye-recognition programme.C . The way how the eye-recognition programme works.D . The places where the eye-recognition programme is tested.四、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分) (共5题；共5分)15. （1分）It is impolite to ask a ladys a_. 16. （1分）My mother is so_(友好的)that every one likes her17. （1分）An adult panda w_ many times more than a baby panda. 18. （1分）She has got some _ (牛肉). 19. （1分）I didnt see the accident because I was facing the opposite _ (方向). 五、 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。(5分) (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）Be careful when you go_(cross) the road. 21. （1分）Tell the children_(not play) near the river. Its dangerous. 22. （1分）What about _ (listen) to electronic music? 23. （1分）There are _ (seven) days in a week. 24. （1分）The wind in spring blows _ (gentle). 六、 按要求变换句型。(10分) (共5题；共10分)25. （2分）句型转换（1）I was born in the city of Weifang(改为一般疑问句)_born in the city