动词的一般将来时

第四节 动词的一般将来时学习目标一般将来时：1.掌握一般将来时的构成 2.掌握一般将来时的用法知识梳理1 ）一般将来时的定义：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态或将来某一时间内经常发生的动作或状态 .2 )一般将来时的形式 形式 例句第一人称+shall+动词原形 I/we shall meet him at six oclock tomorrow .各人称单/复数+will+动词原形 I/You/He/She will look the child next week . It will rain tomorrow. We/You/They will finish this work next month .3 ）一般将来时的构成及用法 be going to +动词原形肯定句： 主语 + am/is/are + going to do如： Dongdong is going to cry .否定句: 主语 + am not/isnt/arent +going to do如： Im not going to see a film .一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + going to do如：Are you going to visit Anne ? Yes , I am . No , Im not .Will +动词原形Shall肯定句：主语+will/shall +动词原形如：Ill stay at home .否定句：主语+will/shall not +动词原形如： Tomorrow wont be rainy .一般疑问句： Will +主语+动词原形如：Will you go to school tomorrow ? Yes , I will . No , I wont .4 )一般将来时的典型时间状语： this weekend , next afternoon , tomorrow , the day after tomorrow , next year .5 )一般将来时的基本用法：（1）表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与tomorrow ,next week /month/year等时间状语连用 . My sister will be twelve next month . 下个月我姐姐就十二岁了 . (2) 表示将来某一时间内经常发生的动作或状态 . I will come and see you every Sunday next year . 明年我将每个周日都来看你 . (3) 问对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请 .Will you please sign your name here ?你能在这里签名吗？Ill be glad to help you .我很愿意为您服务 .温馨小提示：1. 一般情况可以互换 2. 表示一般将来时，常用“be going to+动词原形”这一形式表示打算、计划、决定要做的事；或表示可能将要发生的情况.如：There is going to be a film this evening . 今天晚上有电影 . 3. shall , will 可以缩写成 ll . 如： I shall /will=Ill You will=youll等达标练习：（ ）1. _ you going to visit Anne ? A. Do B. Are C. Is（ ）2. Lingling and Dongdong _ going to be the library . A. are B. is C. am（ ）3. When _ we going to swim ? A. are B. is C. am（ ）4. My father will _ a book for me tomorrow . A. buys B. buy C. bought（ ）5. My mother is going to _ my aunt next week . A. meet B. meeting C. met（ ）6. will you go to school tomorrow ? No , _ . A. I dont B. I will C. I wont（ ）7. When _ you _ to Xinjiang ? Next week . A. did ; go B. will ; go C. are ; went（ ）8. They _ friends tomorrow . A. visit B. visited C. are going to visit（ ）9. Steven _ to Beijing next month . A. go B. goes C. will go（ ）10. We _ have a party tomorrow . A. are B. were C. are going to二 . 从栏中找出栏句子的答语并连线 . （ ）1.What is Dongdong going to do? A.Im going to swim（ ）2.Are you going to visit Anne? B. Yes , it will （ ）3.What are you going to do? C. By bus（ ）4.Will it be sunny to tomorrow? D. Yes, Im（ ）5.How will you go to school? E. He is going to cry三 .根据所给汉语提示补全句子 . 1. 明天会下雨 .Tomorrow will _ rainy . 2今天我打算去看望奶奶 .I _ going to visit my grandmother today . 3. 她明天打算游泳 .She _ going to swim tomorrow . 4. 下个星期他们打算去长沙 .They _ going to go to Changsha next week . 5. 明天你打算看电影吗？_ you going to see a film tomorrow?四 . 按要求改写句子 . 1. We shall meet at six oclock tomorrow .(改否定句) 2Its going t