高中英语Unit2Peopleonthemove单元综合检测牛津.docx

Unit 2People on the movePart Language KnowledgeSection ADireclions：For each of the following unfinished sentences are four choices marked A，B，C and DChoose the one that best best compleles the sentence1.Shes got the job because she has the advantage _ others of knowing many languages.AoverBaboveCagainst Dbeyond2Considering the severe fact of global warming，the top _ of all nations is to reduce CO2 emissions and increase use of renewable energy.Apriority BimpactCissue Devent 3Peter is _.He is out of breath while walking.Afatter than strongerBno weaker than before Cmore fat than strongDnot so much fat as strong 4Although she didnt say anything，I _ that she didnt like this idea.Astared BfearedCsensed Dwatched5I have read the material several times but it doesnt make any_ to me.Ameaning BimportanceCsense Dsignificance6Mainly _ several top players of the USA，the Chicago Bulls can beat any other team.Amade up of Bmaking upCmade of Dbeing made up of7My schedule is very _ right now，but Ill try to fit you in.Atight BshortCregular Dflexible8Whats the _，in your opinion，of helping him if he doesnt make an effort to help himself?Asympathy BthemeCobject Dpoint9Carlos was _ the first prize in the English competition.Aawarded BrewardedCsupplied Doffered10Her lawyer says she should be _ both for her injuries and for the suffering she had bleed caused.Apaid BcompensatedCsuspected Dsubmitted11Im sure Mary will soon get used to the new job.As her intelligence _ for her lack of experience.Amakes BaccountsCcompensates Dpushes12It doesnt seem ugly to me；_，I think its rather beautiful.Aon the move Bon the other handCon the contrary Don one hand13It is the prevention of disease_ its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the worlds population.Arather than BincludingCbut also Dless than14The gym instructor created all kind of exercise which _ various special interests of groups of people.Areferred to Bcatered toCgot to Dtook to15She was always _ the move，never staying in one town over a few days.Aof BatCon DinSection BDirections：For each blank in the following passoge there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the contextA recent experiment held in Japan shows that it is almost impossible for people to walk exactly straight for 60 metersTokyo University of Agriculture and Technology found 20 healthy men and 16 them to walk as straight as possible to a target 60 meters away at normal speedEach man had to walk on white paper fixed flat to the floor wearing wet colored socks The footprints revealed that all walked in a winding 17 straight lineResearchers found that people 18 the direction of walking every few secondsThe amount of the winding differed from subject to subjectThis suggests that 19 of us can walk in a strictly straight line.We walk in a winding way mainly because of a slight structural or functional imbalance of our limbs._20_ we may start walking in a straight line，several steps afterwards we will have changed the direction._21_ helps us to correct the direction of walking and leads us to the target.Your ears also help you walk.After turning around a lot with your eyes closed，you can hardly stand still，_22_walk straight.Its all because your ears help you balance.Inside your inner ears there is a structure which contains liquids.On the sides of the organ are many tiny hairlike structures that move around as the liquid _23_.When you spin，the liquid inside also spins.The difference is that when you _24_，the liquid continues to spin for a while.Dizziness is the _25_ of these nerves in your inner ears.When you open your eyes，although your eyesight tells you to walk in a straight line，your brain will _26_ your ears more，thus you walk in a _27_ line.16A.made BorderedCasked Dhad 17A.more than Brather thanCother than Dless than18A.rearrange BmakeCfind Dreadjust19A.none BanyCfew Dsome20A.As BWhileCBecause DFor21A.Eyesight BHearingCTouch DFeeling22A.believe it or not Blet aloneCwhats more Dto tell the truth23A.flees BfliesCfloats Dflows24A.stop BwalkCrun Dspin25A.sign BsignalCresult Dsecret26A.trust BdenyCsuspect Ddepend27A.direct BtwistedCstraight DsmoothedSection CDirections：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Recently，we have had a discussion 28 how to make learning English relaxing 29 fun. Most students believe 30 there are many ways to do so. First of all，we can have more interactive activities in class,such as discussions，interviews，story-telling and role-play. In this way，we can have more fun learning English. 31 ，we can take part 32 more out-of-class activities 33 English speech contests and English evenings. 34 these activities we can improve our English skills in an easy and relaxing way.Thirdly，we need to find more opportunities to communicate 35 English with people，whether they are English teachers or classmates，foreigners or Chinese，because using English is the best way to learn.Part Reading ComprehensionDirections：Read the following passage followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and DChoose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.Have you ever heard the story of the fourminute mile？Many years ago，people believed that it was impossible for a human being to run a mile in less than four minutes until Roger Banister proved it wrong in 1954.What happens if you put an animal in a pond？Any animal，big or small，will swim its way through.What happens when someone，who does not know how to swim，falls in deep waters？They drown.If an animal who has not learned swimming could escape by swimming，why not you？Because you believe you will drown while the animal does not.Have you ever wondered why the letters are organized in a particular order on your keyboard？You might have thought it is to increase the typing speed.Most people never question it.But the fact is that this system was developed to reduce the typing speed at a time when typewriter parts would jam if the operator typed too fast.These three cases show the power of our beliefs.There is no other more powerful directing force in human behavior than belief.Your beliefs have the power to create and to destroy.A belief delivers a direct command to your nervous system.I used a snake in my workshops for children to show them how unrealistic some of their beliefs are.Students of a school in India，said snakes were slippery，slimy (黏糊糊的) and poisonous.After doing an exercise for changing beliefs，they handled my snake and found it to be dry and clean.They also remembered that only three types of poisonous snakes exist in India.Did this story end the way you thought？Review your beliefs now and find out which ones you need to change.36In the authors opinion，if a person in deep water doesnt know how to swim he will drown because _.Ahe is afraid of waterBhe doesnt want to live in the worldChe hasnt learned to swim beforeDhe believes he will drown37The author thinks that the letters are organized in a particular order on your keyboard in order to _.Areduce ones typing speedBsatisfy the operatorCsave more spaceDincrease ones typing speed38The authors experiment shows that _.Asnakes in India arent poisonousBsnakes can be caught easilyCsnakes are slimy and poisonousDsnakes are dry and clean39According to the passage，we know that _.Astudents from India have unrealistic beliefs on how to live a better lifeBan animal who has not learned to swim will drown if you put it in a pondCRoger Banister was the first person who ran a mile in less than four minutesDmost people dont like the order the letters are arranged on their keyboard40The main idea of this passage should be that _.Abeliefs make us seem stupidBbeliefs are very powerfulCchanging your beliefs now if necessaryDpeople should always believe in themselvesPart WritingSection A41.What battle do the two wellknown universities launch into？(No more than 7 words.)_42What do they claim the launch is intended for？(No more than 7 words.)_43What does the underlined sentence “After eight centuries the competition between them is fairly even” mean？(No more than 8 words.)_44What is the passage mainly meant to tell us? (No more than 12 words.)_Section B70%的同学不要期望太高的收入，及早就业，减轻家庭负担；到西部、农村等地区，寻找更多的发展机遇20%的同学继续深造或去职校学习实用技能，为今后择业做更好的准备10%的同学自己创业你的看法(请考生联系自己的实际拟定内容，列举两至三点)The global financial crisis has contributed to a more fierce competition in job markets.Increasing numbers of college graduates are finding themselves in a situation where too many jobseekers are fighting for survival.Our class has had a heated discussion on this problem.Students have different ideas._参考答案Part Section A1. A提示：have the advantage over sb.“有超过某人的优势”。2. A提示：priority“优先权，优先考虑的事情”；impact“影响”；issue“发行，一次发行量”；event“事件”。句意为“考虑到全球变暖的严峻事实，各国优先考虑的事情是减少二氧化碳的排放和增加可再生能源的利用”。3. C提示：考查“more.(adj.)than.(adj.)与其说是倒不如说是”结构。句意为“与其说彼得强壮，还不如说他胖，他步行都上气不接下气”。4. C提示：句意为“虽然她没说什么，但我感觉到她不喜欢这个主意”。stare“凝视”；fear“害怕”；sense“感觉到”；watch“监视”。5. C提示：make sense“讲得通，有道理”。 6. A提示：句子的主语为the Chicago Bulls，与动词短语make up of之间构成被动关系，故用过去分词形式。 7. A提示：tight“紧的，紧张的”；short“短的，短缺的”；regular“定期的”；flexible“灵活的”。句意为“我现在的日程安排很紧，但是我会尽力安排你的事”。 8. D提示：the point of doing sth.“做某事的意义”。 9. A提示：award“奖励，颁奖”；reward“报酬，回报”；supply“供应”；offer“主动提供”。 10. B提示：pay“付款”；compensate“补偿”；suspect“怀疑”；submit“顺从”。句意为“她的律师说她应该为她受的伤和因为失血而受的苦而被补偿”。11. C提示：make for“朝走去，有助于”；account for“占据的比例，为做出解释”；compensate for“弥补”；push for“奋力争取”。句意为“我认为玛丽会很快适应新的工作，因为她的聪明才智将弥补她经验的不足”。 12. C提示：on the move“在行进中”；on the other hand“另一方面”；on the contrary“相反的”；on one hand“一方面”。句意为“这个对我来说不丑；相反的，我认为它很漂亮”。 13. A提示：rather than“而不是”；including“包括”；but also“而且”；less than“少于”。句意为“是对疾病的预防而不是对它的成功治愈导致世界人口的快速增长”。 14. B提示：refer to“指的是，参考，涉及”；cater to“迎合”；get to“到达”；take to“开始从事，喜欢”。句意为“健身房教练创造了多种多样的运动方式迎合了人们的各种特殊兴趣”。 15. C提示：be on the move“在迁徙中，行进中”。Section B16C提示：make/have sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”，因为原文有to，故排除A、D两项；order sb.to do sth.“命令某人做某事”，语气不合适，因此排除B项；ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”符合题意。17B提示：结果表明每个人走出的都是曲线而不是直线。rather than“而不是”。18D提示：rearrange“重新安排”；readjust“重新调整”。每过几秒钟人们就调整一下方向。19A提示：根据上文的实验结果可知，没有人能够持续的走直线。20B提示：while表示“尽管”。句意为“尽管我们可能开始走直线，但是几步之后就改变了方向”。21A提示：根据“After turning around a lot with your eyes closed，you can hardly stand still，_22_walk straight.”判断。22B提示：believe it or not“信不信由你”；let alone“更不必说”；whats more“另外”；to tell the truth“老实说”。句意为“如果闭上眼睛，你都很难站稳，更不必说走直线了”。23D提示：liquid“液体”，当然是流动的了。24A提示：根据The difference is that判断人的脚步停下来，但耳朵里的物质没有立刻停止运动。25C提示：眩晕就是这样导致的结果。26A提示：脑袋更信任耳朵，因此你就走出了曲线。27B提示：解决此题的简单办法是同类排除法，direct，straight均表示“直的”，可以排除；smoothed表示“光滑的，顺利的”；twisted“扭曲的”。Section C28on29.and30.that31.Secondly32.in33.like34.Through35.inPart 36D提示：根据“Because you believe you will drown while the animal does not.”判断是因为人相信自己会被淹死。37A提示：根据“But the fact is that this system was developed to reduce the typing speed at a time when typewriter parts would jam if the operator typed too fast.”判断。38D提示：根据“After doing an exercise for changing beliefs，they handled my snake and found it to be dry and clean.”判断。39C提示：根据“people believed that it was impossible for a human being to run a mile in less than four minutes until Roger Banister proved it wrong in 1954”判断。40B提示：根据“These three cases show the power of our beliefs.There is no other more powerful directing force in human behavior than belief.”判断。Part Section A41iTunes./Electronic competition.42To reach a wider audience./To open up to a wider audience.43The two sides havent beat the other./The competition is one equally winning/neck and neck.44