2019届中考英语复习第二篇中考语法专项第23课介词与数词课后练习.docx

课后练习23 介词与数词温馨提示：为满足部分老师批改时的评估需要，本课时的题量已按满分100分来设置，请需要的老师自行规划。介词一、用适当的介词（词组）填空1._ his surprise, she spoke to him with great joy.2. Both my parents were born_ 1970.3. I like flowers, I hope to study at a school_ many flowers and trees in it.4. We couldnt finish our work so early_your help.5. She had to sell the house even though it was_her own wish.6. Your sweater looks nice, is it made_ wool?Yes, and its made_ Shanghai.7. Who else do you know at the party_ Jim and Tom?Lucy and Lily.8. Look at the wall. There are some pictures_ it.9. I think drinking milk is good_ our health.10. Why are you standing there, Maggie?I cant see the words clearly. Two tall boys are sitting_ me.11. Lets get the key_ the question.OK. Lets start.12. If you sit on a chair_ a long time, your back may begin to hurt.13. I like music that I can dance_.14. My cousin usually gets up_ half past six.15. John is standing_ Gina and Jim.16. Teenagers_ sixteen are not allowed to drive.17. I go to school_ bus every morning.18. Could you please provide us_ some information about the students health?Of course, its my pleasure.19. The university student borrowed some money_his friends to start his own business.20. My parents usually take a walk_ dinner to keep healthy.二、语法填空（2018诸暨市滨江中学模拟）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。Harry was about seven years old when his father 1_ （die）. His mother found 2_difficult to support the large family. However, she tried her 3_ （good） to do so. Also, she sent Harry, the oldest son to school.Harry needed a vocabulary book 4_his study at one time. His family was so poor 5_ his mother could not afford one.ne morning, Harry found that a heavy snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing. “Ah,” he said, “it is an ill wind 6_blows nobody good.” With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and helped the neighbor move away the snow around the house. The neighbor accepted the help 7_（happy）. He 8_ （pay） well after he finished the work. Then he went to another place for 9_same purpose, and then to another, until he had earned enough 10_ （buy） a vocabulary book.From then on, Harry was always the first in all his classes. Whenever he met with difficulties, he tried his best to overcome them. Having the will, he always found the way.数词一、用所给数词的适当形式填空1. Much to their surprise, on the_（five） day, they found some broken plane pieces.2. It was the_（one） time for me to visit Hong Kong.3. Susans mother made a big cake on her_（eight） birthday.4. My office is on the_（nineteen） floor.5. Please take the_（two） turning on the left.6. Can you answer the_（three） question in English?7. At the beginning of the_（twenty） century, the worlds population was about 1,700 million.8. Its said that the gravity（重力） on Mars is only about_（three, eight） of the gravity on the earth.9. Jack got a bike as a birthday present at the age of_ （fifteen）.10._（thousand） of tourists come to Beijing every year.二、完形填空Years ago, my mother asked me, “What is the most important part of the body?” Through the years, I kept trying to give the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought 1 was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”She said, “No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again.”Several years 2 , she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to 3 , so it must be our 4 .”She 5 me and told me, “You are learning fast, 6 the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, “ 7 , but you are getting smarter every year, my child.”Then last year, my grandpa 8 . Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying. My mom asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was greatly 9 when she asked me this at that moment. I always thought this was a 10 between her and me. She saw the confusion（困惑） on my face and told me, “This 11 is very important. It shows that you have 12 lived your life.” I saw her eyes full of tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”I asked, “Is it because it 13 your head?”She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they 14 . Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a 15 one. It is sympathetic（同情的） to the pain of others.（ ）1. A. sightB. tasteC. senseD. sound（ ）2. A. laterB. earlierC. agoD. after（ ）3. A. someoneB. everyoneC. somethingD. everything（ ）4. A. handsB. eyesC. legsD. ears（ ）5. A. looked afterB. looked forC. looked atD. looked like（ ）6. A. thoughB. althoughC. butD. however（ ）7. A. NoB. YesC. NoneD. Neither（ ）8. A. went awayB. passed byC. ran awayD. passed away（ ）9. A. knockedB. surprisedC. pleasedD. moved（ ）10. A. matchB. competitionC. gameD. contest（ ）11. A. questionB. problemC. puzzleD. saying（ ）12. A. politelyB. happilyC. sadlyD. really（ ）13. A. puts upB. sets upC. holds upD. builds up（ ）14. A. cryB. singC. shoutD. smile（ ）15. A. childishB. selfishC. foolishD. wolfish参考答案介词一、1. To 2. in 3. with 4. without5. against 【解析】此处against意为“反对；违背”。句意为：她不得不卖掉房子，即使违背她自己的意愿。6. of, in 7. besides 8. on 9. for 10. in front of11. to 12. for 13. to 14. at 15. between 16. under 17. by 18. with 19.