（浙江）新目标（Go for it）版初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：任务型阅读（II ）卷

（浙江）新目标（Go for it）版初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：任务型阅读（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共9题；共44分)1. （4分）根据短文内容填空，每空词数不限。 Chinese are very generous when they begin to educate their children. No caring about money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad. They also want their children to take extra-course activities because they think their children may have a good start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a lot of money on education.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children are skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize is that todays children are lack of(缺乏)self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. These activities are teaching a child not only to read, but also to think. And that is more important.（1）Many Chinese parents never _ the money in educating. （2）They believe that the result will be _ if more money is spent on education. （3）Parents dont realize that todays children are short on _. （4）Parents should not only educate their children on how to study well, but also teach them to be _. （5）The importance of teaching a child practical skill is to teach him to read and _. 2. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加建议。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的建议。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Growing up in this fast world means we must make a lot of decisions in a short time. We must learn how to make right choices and decisions to make our lives better. There are some tips you can use when you make decisions._Every day, we meet many people and things. You can learn from them. Whether they are big or small choices, they can give you examples of how to choose and what to do. They can help you understand how to make right decisions._Making small decisions will give you chances to practice for making bigger choices later in life. Maybe you will do better and better. _They are always staying with you and understand you better than anyone else. Asking them for advice can help you feel relaxed and clearer about whether you choose the right side. _You should know that the fast decisions may not always be the right ones. When you make a decision, the first step is to stay calm and think what you can get from every side of the choice. It may help you to make a right decision._But remember that the right decision isnt always popular, and the popular isnt always right. Just do it the way you like.A. Do it as your way when you make a decision.B. You should not be rushed when making decisions.C. You should not be worried.D. You can start by making small decisions.E. You can ask your parents or friends for some advice.F. Learning from other people and their decision-making examples is a good way.3. （5分）以下左栏是关于西方节日的介绍，右栏是关于节日的活动介绍，请将他们进行配对。 _Thanksgiving Day is a national holiday in the United States. People express their thanks to their parents, friends, teachers and so on._Mothers Day is a holiday celebrated on the second Sunday of May. It is a day when children spread their love to their mothers with cards, gifts, and flowers. _Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats. If they dont get any treats, they might play a trick on the owners of the house._December 25th is Christmas Day. The spirit of it is to spread the kindness and joy. And many children look forward to getting presents from Santa Claus on this day._April 1st is a day to be careful, or you could easily get tricked by someone. Its April Fools Day, a day when people traditionally like to play a trick on somebody.A. It was common for friends and lovers to send gifts to each other on this day. They express their love to each other by doing this.B. It is commonly seen that ,a student tell his classmates that they are asked to go to the teachers office，but actually that is a trick. C. Children always behave well before this day because parents tell them that Santa Claus will send gifts to those who are good children.D. This festivals falls on March or April. The Easter Bunny will put the baskets in a place or hide them somewhere in the house for the children to find.E. Many children make cards and send flowers to give thanks to their mothers on this day.F. It falls on the last day of October. According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes to play somebody a trick, in order to frighten the spirits away.G. Turkey is a main dish on this day. People usually get together to have a big dinner to give thanks to people who are good to them.4. （5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。使短文意思通順、结构完整。 A. They never watch TV.B. They prefer to read rather than watch TV.C. How has this contributed to their success?D. They will not accomplish (完成) tasks that have to be done.E. A great idea, motivation, persistence and a little luck will help.F. Successful people expect luck will find them, and it usually does.G. So they are prepared to deal with the challenges that wait for them.Good Habits of Successful PeopleHave you ever wondered how some people have gotten so successful? Sure you have. _ But most successful people share certain habits. Here are several habits that have helped place them on the top.They get goals and imagine.Ninety-five percent of the successful achievers practice writing down their goals, plans, or visions for success on a regular basis. Successful people do this the night before, or early in the morning. _They wake up early.President Obama, Richard Branson and Tim Cook are known to be early risers. _ Because early risers are able to start their days ahead of everyone else to respond to others, exercise and find some personal time, they tend to be happier and more proactive (积极的)._Sixty-seven percent of rich people only watch TV for one hour or less per day. Corley also found only six percent of the wealthy watch reality shows, while 78 percent of the poor do. Additionally, 86 percent of the wealthy love to read with an impressive 88 percent claiming that they read for self-improvement for 30 minutes or more per day.They know when to say no.Successful people realize that by saying no to negativity, extra work and activities that waste time, they can focus on increasing their productivity. If they say yes to everyone or everything, theyll be too distracted. _5. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中的A-F六个选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使文章完整、通顺（其中有一个选项是多余的）。 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think hes a scientist._He got patents（专利）this month for two inventions（发明）：a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶）.The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office._Its something his mum makes him do every day._He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished._Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them.But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. _A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.D. Its very easy to use the trash can.E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesnt give up.F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.6. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. Join clubs.B. Starting a new life might make you excited.C. But dont worry, because you are not alone.D. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.E. If you respect others, others will do the same to you.F. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.G. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common.It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. _ You are going to school with a group of students of your age. Here are several suggestions for you to follow.Forget your fear and just talk to someone.Its easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Dont be afraid to approach (接近) people. _ Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible._Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you dont join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social.Stay clean.No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower everyday, brush your teeth and wash your hair. _Be respectful (尊重的) of peoples differences._ And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.7. （5分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for(寻找) a job. He went from one company(公司) to another. But he didnt get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train station.When he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy.At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After the train left, he didnt know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me? Tom was so excited that he couldnt say a word.（1）Where did Tom go to look for a job last year? （2）When did Tom get to the train station? （3）How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket? （4）Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman? （5）Can Tom get a good job in the old mans company? 8. （5分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 There was a little boy called Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built seawalls to keep sea water from the doors of the houses. But once the sea walls almost put the village in great danger.One day, Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea wall when it began to rain. All of a sudden, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running.Peter shouted for help because he knew the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He realized he should do something else as quickly as possible, of the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village.At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier.It was getting dark, but Peter rushed on and on. He felt cold and hungry in the rainstorm, he fell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on.He remembered his fathers words, Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger.The sea walls are really important. Finally, when the boys father saw him. Peter had been black and blue all over. The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. Thank God! He saved the village. They praised Peter. All the villagers called him Peter the Guard from then on. Peters parents were really proud of him!（1）Where did Peter live? （2）What did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall? （3）How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on? （4）Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls? （5）Why did the villagers call Peter Peter the Guard? 9. （5分）阅