高中英语全程复习方略配套课件 Unit2《Heroes》 北师大版必修1 .ppt

句式填空1 介词 宾语从句asyangliweireturnedintotheearth satmosphere helicopterswereflyingtowherehewouldland 到他着陆的地点 readytocollecthim 2 with 宾语 补语jenniferwasinthekitchen withherhandsinabowlofflour 双手在面粉碗里 3 while when 其他疑问词 分词作状语brandi thesisters mother taughtherdaughtersathomesothattheycompletedtheirhighschoolwhiledevelopingtheirtenniscareers 在培养他们的网球能力的同时 4 theroadto 通向 之路thesisters roadtosuccess 姐妹俩的成功之路 hasbeenamazing eto达到某种状态fourdaysaftertheinjury icametounderstand 开始明白 mysituation 6 this thatis how why what 表语从句thisishow 这就是如何 igotinvolvedwithmycharityworktoimprovethequalityoflifeforalldisabledpeople 教材设题1 whenthespaceship therocket isuddenlygotafeelingofsoaringintotheskybecauseofthezerogravity a separatedfromb joinedinc connectedwithd stuckto 解析 选a 考查动词短语辨析 句意为 当太空船与火箭分离的时候 由于零重力 我突然有一种翱翔太空的感觉 separatefrom与 分离 joinin加入 connect with使连接 stickto粘附 坚持 根据语境 应该是太空舱分离时的感觉 而不是结合在一起 2 yangliweishowedtheflagsofchinaandtheunitednations thewishesofthechinesepeopletoexploreandusespacepeacefully a expressb expressedc expressingd expresses 解析 选c 考查非谓语动词用法 句意为 杨利伟扬起了中国国旗和联合国国旗 表达了中国人民和平探索和使用太空资源的愿望 expressingthewishesof 此处作为showedtheflagsofchinaandtheunitednations的伴随状语 主句主语与express是主动关系 用现在分词表示主动 3 inarecentinterview venusspokeaboutthetime sheandserenawerepractisingtennisandtheyhadtorunandhidebulletsstartedflyingthroughtheair a that whileb that ifc when althoughd when as 解析 选d 考查连词用法 句意为 在最近的一次采访中 维纳斯说 那个时候她和莎莲娜练网球时 一路得跑着躲闪空中穿梭的子弹 先行词为time时 定语从句用when that引导 根据句意 子弹开始穿梭时她们不得不奔跑躲闪 强调动作同时进行 故第二空应用as引导从句 表示 一边 一边 4 theyhavealreadyexpressed keeninterestinworkingin designaftertheirtenniscareerscometo end a the a anb a a ac a and a the 解析 选c 考查冠词 句意为 他们都已经表现出对网球生涯结束后从事设计的极大兴趣 expressaninterestin对 表示感兴趣 etoanend某事结束 固定短语 design在此处是学科类名词 前不加冠词 5 thedoctorsaidiwasnotgoingto a pulldownb pullthroughc pullupd pullover 解析 选b 考查动词短语辨析 句意为 医生说我无法康复了 pulldown摧毁 拆毁 推翻 使扫兴 使失望 pull sb through 使 渡过难关 pullup使车停住 拉上去 pullover拉到一边 使车辆 停靠在路边 thediscoveryofgoldinaustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune 2010全国卷 32 a ismadeb wouldmakec wastobemaded hadmade 解析 选c 考查时态 语态 根据句中的谓语动词led可知此句叙述的事情与过去有关 故首先排除a makeafortune表示 发财 由此可知从句中的主语afortune与make之间应是被动关系 故选c项 was weretobedone属于过去将来时的一种被动形式 2 sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile 2010安徽 31 a shyandcautiousb sensitiveandthoughtfulc honestandconfidentd lightheartedandoptimistic 解析 选d 考查形容词词义辨析 句意 她是一个无忧无虑又积极乐观的人 通过她的微笑她能够给人们传播阳光 shyandcautious害羞而且谨慎的 sensitiveandthoughtful敏感而又体贴的 honestandconfident诚实而又自信的 lightheartedandoptimistic无忧无虑而又积极乐观的 3 theislandis attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons 2010全国卷 13 a partlyb merelyc nearlyd equally 解析 选d 考查副词 partly 部分地 merely 仅仅 nearly 几乎 equally 平等地 同样地 句意 因为春秋两个季节的天气都非常怡人 所以这个小岛在这两个季节都很吸引人 根据句意以及四个选项的意思可知选d 4 dina formonthstofindajobasawaitress finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency 2010湖南 26 a strugglingb struggledc havingstruggledd tostruggle 解析 选c 由时间状语formonths可知 此处需用现在分词的完成式 表示与谓语动词took有时间先后关系 句意为 迪娜努力了数月想找一份女服务员的工作 最后却在当地的广告公司找到了一个职位 5 wheniwashavingmyholidayabroad thosechildrenkeptquarrellingand myfun a destroyedb damagedc injuredd spoiled 解析 选d 考查单词辨析 句意为 我在国外度假的时候 那些孩子总是吵架 破坏了我的兴致 destroy 彻底 毁灭 damage损坏 injure伤害 spoil破坏 的兴致 6 fourteamsofthreepeoplewouldcompete thegameandthewinnerswouldreceiveafreevacation a inb againstc ford with 解析 选a 句意 四个三人小组将参加比赛 获胜者可免费度假一次 competein在 方面竞争 competeagainst with与 竞争 competefor为 竞争 7 thechildren whentheywerepunishedunfairly a acceptedb agreedc protestedd weresatisfied 解析 选c 句意 孩子们在受到不公正的惩罚时表示抗议 protest抗议 符合句意 accept接受 agree同意 satisfy满足 8 thelittlenaughtyboywon tkeep whileitakeaphotoforhim 2011温州模拟 a calmb quietc stilld silent 解析 选c 句意为 这个调皮的小男孩在我给他拍照的时候不老实 still强调 一动不动 静止 calm平静的 quiet安静的 silent沉默的 9 用able的适当形式填空 1 ifoundnobodycouldbeablerthanthenewcomer 2 althoughhewasdisabled hetriedtoleadasnormalalifeaspossible 3 hetoldmehewasunabletosolvetheproblem becausehewasnotskilledwiththetask 4 nobodydaretosayhehasenoughabilitytotakeuptheworkbyhimself 5 shewasdisabledbyblindness 6 thedisabilityofhislegshasmadehimmissmanychancesinthejobmarket 1 thatwouldbegreat pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary 2010安徽 35 a couldyoubringmethebillb wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualiftc couldyoutellmethepostcodeforparisd wouldyouliketohavemye mailaddress 解析 选b 根据下句 好极了 请把我送到图书馆下车 可知 上句应是 让对方搭便车 givesb alift让某人搭便车 couldyoubringmethebill 你能帮我把账单拿来吗 couldyoutellmethepostcodeforparis 你能告诉我巴黎的邮政编码吗 wouldyouliketohavemye mailaddress 你想要我的电子邮箱地址吗 根据句意可知答案选b 2 practisingchinesekungfucannotonly one sstrength butalsodevelopone scharacter a bringupb takeupc buildupd pullup 解析 选c 考查短语辨析 句意为 练习中国功夫不但能增强体力 还可塑造性格 buildupvt 建立 增强 体质 vi增大 增强 bringup提出 抚养 呕吐 takeup拿起 从事 占据 pullup使停住 拉上去 3 afterthat heknewhecould anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability 2010浙江 12 a getawaywithb getonwithc getthroughd getacross 解析 选c 考查动词短语词义辨析 句意 自那以后 他懂得了他能够尽他最大的努力克服任何紧急情况 getthrough克服 战胜 getawaywith侥幸逃脱 getonwith相处 进展 getacross通过 使 理解 4 用give短语填空 1 youaresweatingwiththathugesuitcase shalligiveyouahand 2 wewillnevergiveintoterrorists demands 3 wehaveinvitedourheadmastertogiveawaytheprizesforthesportsmeeting 4 theforeigncompanyhasurgedusthatweshouldgivebackallthemoneythatweoweassoonaspossible 1 指出下列句中划线部分为何种从句 1 billboughtabighousefromwhomheworkedwithinthesameoffice 宾语从句 2 billboughtabighousefromwhichhecouldseethewholesquare 定语从句 3 karlmarxgaveusyoungpeoplesomeadviceonhowwecouldlearnaforeignlanguage 宾语从句 4 iamnotinterestedinwhatyoudoandhowyoudoit 宾语从句 5 doyouknowthemanwithwhomourenglishteacherisshakinghands 定语从句 2 stopstealingmoney youwillbepunishedoneday 2011哈尔滨模拟 a butb soc orelsed sothat 解析 选c 句意 不要偷钱了 否则总有一天你会被惩罚的 orelse否则 but但是 so因此 sothat结果 以便 3 mr brownisanexperienceddoctor heisalwaysascoolasacucumber facedwithemergency a becauseb whenc befored after 解析 选b 考查状语从句的省略 句意 布朗先生是一位有经验的医生 每当面对紧急情况 他都总是泰然自若 题干中ascoolasacucumber是成语 意为 泰然自若 英语中 状语分词可以和相应的连词连用 本题中相当于 when heis facedwithemergency 用所给单词的适当形式填空1 thereisnoequalitybetweenthesexesinmanycountriesintheworld equal 2 thetouristwasprotestingaboutthebadserviceattherestaurantwhenipassedthere protest 3 weareincompetitionwithfourothercompaniesforthecontract compete 4 unfortunately johnwasrobbedofallhisbelongingswhenhewasinnewyork fortune 5 thepianistwasconfidentofhissuccessafterhemadeagoodpreparationbeforetheconcert confidence 6 thefactorysellsitsnewproductsbyusingnewmeansofpromotion promote 7 thetroopkeptmarchingdayandnightsothatmanysoldiersgotverytired march 8 toeveryone samazement mr wudecidedtoliveinthecountryside amaze 9 themoreyoupractise themoreskilfulyou llbecome skill 10 thousandsofnewyorkershavetheirlivesshakenbyviolentcrimes violence 完成句子1 theydidn tprotestagainst makeaprotestagainst 表示抗议 theplanweputforwardatthemeeting 2 itisimpossibletocompetewith 竞争 theminprice 3 wedecidedtotryourfortune luck 碰碰运气 oncemore 4 idon tknowhowwe regoingtopullthrough 熬过 度过 thecoldwinterwithoutaheatingsystem 5 howareyougettingalong onwith 进展 进行 yourenglish 6 pleaseremain keep staycalm 保持镇静 sir justgivemeyournameandyourlocation 7 inmyopinion 在我看来 yournewcoatisnotworthsomuchmoney 8 whilehehasfailedagainandagain henevergivesup 放弃 inordertoachievehisdream 9 thepartycentralcommitteeisleadingusonthenewlongmarch 新的长征 10 abrilliantsun 灿烂的阳光 lituptheirrooms 单项填空1 whata an itisthattheywereborninthesameyearandonthesameday a coincidenceb accidentc incidentd confidence 解析 选a 考查名词词义辨析 根据句意 他们在同年同日出生是多么巧合 可知选a coincidence巧合 accident事故 incident事件 confidence信心 自信 2 doyouthinkthatthe16thasiangamesinguangzhouwereasuccess yes itcouldn tbe a relatively betterb approximately worsec absolutely betterd fortunately worse 解析 选c 考查交际用语和词语辨析 句意为 你认为第16届广东亚运会成功吗 绝对地 那是最棒的 relatively相对地 approximately大约 absolutely绝对地 fortunately幸运地 itcouldn tbebetter 句中 否定词 比较级 表示 再 都不过分 3 thenationaldayparadeforthe60thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheprcissograndthatitcertainlydoesn t thewholenation 2011聊城模拟 a letdownb calmdownc breakdownd setdown 解析 选a 考查短语辨析 句意为 国庆六十周年阅兵式规模宏大 没有使全国人民失望 letdown使失望 calmdown使镇静 breakdown崩溃 发生故障 垮掉 setdown写下 放下 使降落 4 fitnessisimportantinsport butofatleast importanceareskills a fairb reasonablec equald proper 解析 选c 考查词语辨析 句意为 体育中体格是重要的 但技能也同样重要 fair公平的 reasonable合理的 equal公平的 同等的 proper适当的 句中atleast意思是 无论如何 至少 5 yesterdaytherewasn ttimeforbreakfast soshehadto without 2011杭州模拟 a comeb goc struggled manage 解析 选b 考查动词短语 句意 昨天早晨没有时间吃早餐 她不得不没吃东西应付过去 gowithout 没有 也将就 句中without后承前省略了breakfast 6 thefightingbrokeoutonapril14 3innocentpeoplewithmorethan20 a killed injuredb killing injuredc killed injuringd killing injuring 解析 选b 考查非谓语动词 句意为 战斗在四月十四日爆发 三名无辜群众被杀 二十多人受伤 kill的逻辑主语为thefighting 为主动关系 故用现在分词 injure的逻辑主语为morethan20 故用过去分词表示被动关系 7 varietiesofactivitiesinthesupermarket manydifferenttypesofinterestsandtastesamongthepublic itsout of dategoods a adjustto todepositb caterto topromotec applyto totaketod appealto toclaim 解析 选b 考查词语运用 句意为 超市的各种活动满足了公众的不同兴趣和口味 促销了过时产品 adjustto调节 适合 caterto满足 applyto应用 appealto呼吁 恳求 迎合 deposit存款 promote促进 促销 提升 taketo开始从事 喜欢 照管 claim宣称 由句意可知选b 8 asweknow theuspresidentbarackobamawas byasinglemotherandhisgrandparents a fedb grownc broughtupd liftedup 解析 选c 考查词语辨析 句意 大家都知道 美国总统barackobama是由一个单身母亲和祖父母养大的 bringup抚养 liftup使升起 提起 激励 9 afterthat sheknewshecould anydifficultiesbydoingwhatshecouldtothebestofherability a getoverb getonwithc getacrossd getawaywith 解析 选a 考查动词get短语辨析 句意 自那之后 她知道她能够通过尽最大努力做她能做的事来克服任何困难 题干中tothebestofherability意为 尽最大努力 getover克服 做完 恢复 getonwith与 相处 进展 getacross使 被 理解 getawaywith侥幸逃脱 10 i mstillworkingonmyproject oh you llmissthedeadline timeis a runningoutb goingoutc givingoutd losingout 解析 选a 考查动词短语辨析 句意 时间马上到期了 runout的意思是 被 用完 期限 到期 此处用现在进行时表示即将到期 goout 灯 熄灭 giveout发出 热 味 loseout tosb 输给某人 11 sheshowedusthewholedancefirst thenbrokeitdown wecouldlearnitmoreeasily 2011上海模拟 a unlessb sothatc eventhoughd until 解析 选b 考查状语从句引导词的使用 句意 她一开始给我们展示了整个舞蹈 然后分解 以便于我们能更容易学会 句中breakdown意为 分解 分成若干部分 垮掉 崩溃 发生故障 中止 12 excuseme couldyoudirectmetothenearestpostoffice straightonandyou llseeitonyourright a whengoingb goingc ifyougod go 解析 选d 考查特殊句型 本句为祈使句 and or 简单句 且后面的简单句常用一般将来时 答语为 一直往前走 你就会见到它在你的右边 故应选d 方法技巧 祈使句 and 的相关考点英语中 祈使句 and then or otherwise 简单句 的并列结构 相当于带条件状语从句的主从复合句 其中简单句常用一般将来时 另外 在or otherwise连接的句子中 如果表示不可能发生的事情则用虚拟语气 属于含蓄条件句 要注意区别 useyourheadandyouwillfindagoodway ifyouuseyourhead youwillfindagoodway 动动脑子 你就会找到好办法 hurryuporyou llbelate ifyoudon thurryup you llbelate 快一点 否则你要迟到了 getupearlierthenyoucancatchthefirstbus 早点起床 你就能赶上早班车 aminuteearlierotherwiseyoucouldhaveseenthefamousfilmstar ifyouhadarrivedaminuteearlier youcouldhaveseenthefamousfilmstar 早一分钟的话 你就能见到那位著名的电影明星了 13 theyoungman whobythen admissiontouniversity decidedtodosomepart timejobstogainmorepracticalexperience a gainedb wasgainingc hasgainedd hadgained 解析 选d 考查时态 句意为 那个已经被大学录取的小伙子 决定做些兼职来获得更多的实践经验 根据时间状语bythen可推断出用过去完成时态 14 iwillpayyoudoubleifyou theworkfinishedbyfriday a willgetb getc gotd aregetting 解析 选b 考查时态 根据在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中用现在时态代替将来时态的语法规则 本题应选b 方法技巧 一般现在时取代将来时 1 在时间 条件 方式 让步状语从句中 用一般现在时取代一般将来时 ifitdoesn train wewillgoonapicnicasplanned 如果不下雨 我们将按计划去野餐 whenyoucomeacrossanewwordwhilereading you dbetternotlookitupatonce 阅读时遇到生词 你最好不要立即查字典 2 表示按时间表拟定的或安排好的事情 常用于这种情况的动词 短语 有come go run start begin return leave takeplace等 句中常用表示将来的时间状语 thefinalexamtakesplacenextweek 期末考试下周举行 thetrainleaveslondonatsix 火车六点离开伦敦 15 harrywassohungrythatheateup wasleftofthedinner a whichb thatc alld what 解析 选d 考查介词之后的宾语从句引导词 在介词up之后的宾语从句中缺少主语 根据语法规则 what在名词性从句 主语从句 表语从句 宾语从句 同位语从句 中作主语或宾语 可知d项正确 举一反三 intheend theself importantmanhadtoadmitthathehadnoideaof influencethisincidentwouldhaveonthelifeoftheocean a thatb whetherc howd what 解析 选d 此处what引导的宾语从句 作介词of的宾语 what在从句中修饰influence 阅读理解ifconfuciuswerestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisseptember28birthdaywithabigcake therewouldbealotofcandles he dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout whilemanypeopleinchinawillrememberconfuciusonhisspecialday fewpeopleintheuswillgivehimapassingthought it snothingpersonal mostamericansdon tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes butthisdoesn tmeanthatamericansdon tcareaboutconfucius inmanyways hehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofchina thechinesegovernmenthassetupconfuciusinstitutes 孔子学院 inmorethan80countries theseschoolsteachbothchineselanguageandculture studentsintheus atthesametime areracingtolearnchinese sotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwherechinaisanequalpowerwiththeus businessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinchinaarereadingbooksaboutconfuciustounderstandtheirchinesecustomers so theoldguy sideasarestillaliveandwell chinawillneedmoreteacherstointroduceconfuciusandchineseculturetothewest perhaps whenyougetoldenough youwillbeoneoftheseteachers asfortheoldthinkers hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleinthewest evenifhisbirthdayis 孔子思想不仅仅对中国本土有着深远的影响 对西方国家也有着极大的魅力 吸引了许多西方人对孔子及其思想的研究 1 accordingtothepassage weknowthat a notonlythechinesebutalsoamericansstillrememberthebirthdayofconfuciusb thoughamericansareunlikelytorememberthebirthdayofconfucius theyreallycareabouthisinfluenceonthechinesec infact confuciushaslittleinfluenceonthechinesenowadaysd americansoftencelebratethebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes 解析 选b 推理判断题 根据第二段的第一句whilemanypeopleinchinawillrememberconfuciusonhisspecialday fewpeopleintheuswillgivehimapassingthought 以及第三段的第一句butthisdoesn tmeanthatamericansdon tcareaboutconfucius 可知 2 theunderlinedword racing inparagraph4means a competingb runningc tryingd working 解析 选a 词义猜测题 race作动词时 表示 比赛 竞争 此处表示美国的学生争先恐后地学汉语 故选a 3 whyarestudentsintheuswillingtolearnchinese a topreparethemselvesforlifeinthefuture b toliveinchina c tolearnaboutconfucius d totravelinchina 解析 选a 细节理解题 根据第四段的studentsintheus atthesametime areracingtolearnchinese sotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwherechinaisanequalpowerwiththeus 可知 4 what sthemainideaofthepassage a confucius b september28 aspecialday c theinfluenceofconfuciusonthechinese d confuciusandhisthoughtshaveagoodfutureinthewestaswellasinchina 解析 选d 主旨大意题 本文主要讲了越来越多的西方人开始研究孔子思想 通过研究孔子思想来了解中国与中国人 故选d 任务型阅读 2011大庆模拟 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 youneedtherightcollegewhat soutthere howcanyoulearnallofamerica scolleges howdoyoufindthebestmatch thebestcollegeforyou bigorsmall conservativeorliberal privateorpublic 1 researchersareessentialformakingagoodcollegedecision 2don teasilybelievewhatotherssay suchas someonetoldmethatcoloradocollegeistoosmall and someonetoldmethatmichiganistoobig everycollegehassomethingforsomeone 3justbecauseyouhaveheardthenameofacollegeitdoesnotmeanitwillbeagoodplaceforyou justbecauseyouhavenotheardthenameofacollegeitdoesn tmeanthatyouwillnotlikeit 4thatmeansinthesecollegesyoucanfitinwiththeotherstudents findthelevelofeducationyouneedandfeelgoodoncampus researchingthecollegesmeansfindingseveralcollegeswhereyoureallywanttogo onequickwaytoresearchthecollegesistotakeavirtual 虚拟的 tourofthecollegeonyourcomputer 5checkoutthehundredsofcollegesonthesetwowebsites whenyoufindonethatsoundslikeaplaceyouwouldliketogo checkoutitswebsiteandlearnmore makealistof20collegesandthenchooseashortlistof10 a thereisnocollegethatiswonderfulforeveryone b herearethetwotopwebsitestogetyoustarted c getyourparentsinvolvedinthedecision makingprocess d thatmeanscollectinginformationfrommanysources e don ttaketoomuchtimedoingyourresearch f therearemanythingstoconsider g therearemanycollegeswhereyouwillbehappy 答案 1 5 fdagb 用所给单词的适当形式填空1 thereisnoequalitybetweenthesexesinmanycountriesintheworld equal 2 thetouristwasprotestingaboutthebadserviceattherestaurantwhenipassedthere protest 3 weareincompetitionwithfourothercompaniesforthecontract compete 4 unfortunately johnwasrobbedofallhisbelongingswhenhewasinnewyork fortune 5 thepianistwasconfidentofhissuccessafterhemadeagoodpreparationbeforetheconcert confidence 6 thefactorysellsitsnewproductsbyusingnewmeansofpromotion promote 7 thetroopkeptmarchingdayandnightsothatmanysoldiersgotverytired march 8 toeveryone samazement mr wudecidedtoliveinthecountryside amaze 9 themoreyoupractise themoreskilfulyou llbecome skill 10 thousandsofnewyorkershavetheirlivesshakenbyviolentcrimes violence 完成句子1 theydidn tprotestagainst makeaprotestagainst 表示抗议 theplanweputforwardatthemeeting 2 itisimpossibletocompetewith 竞争 theminprice 3 wedecidedtotryourfortune luck 碰碰运气 oncemore 4 idon tknowhowwe regoingtopullthrough 熬过 度过 thecoldwinterwithoutaheatingsystem 5 howareyougettingalong onwith 进展 进行 yourenglish 6 pleaseremain keep staycalm 保持镇静 sir justgivemeyournameandyourlocation 7 inmyopinion 在我看来 yournewcoatisnotworthsomuchmoney 8 whilehehasfailedagainandagain henevergivesup 放弃 inordertoachievehisdream 9 thepartycentralcommitteeisleadingusonthenewlongmarch 新的长征 10 abrilliantsun 灿烂的阳光 lituptheirrooms 单项填空1 whata an itisthattheywereborninthesameyearandonthesameday a coincidenceb accidentc incidentd confidence 解析 选a 考查名词词义辨析 根据句意 他们在同年同日出生是多么巧合 可知选a coincidence巧合 accident事故 incident事件 confidence信心 自信 2 doyouthinkthatthe16thasiangamesinguangzhouwereasuccess yes itcouldn tbe a relatively betterb approximately worsec absolutely betterd fortunately worse 解析 选c 考查交际用语和词语辨析 句意为 你认为第16届广东亚运会成功吗 绝对地 那是最棒的 relatively相对地 approximately大约 absolutely绝对地 fortunately幸运地 itcouldn tbebetter 句中 否定词 比较级 表示 再 都不过分 3 thenationaldayparadeforthe60thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheprcissograndthatitcertainlydoesn t thewholenation a letdownb calmdownc breakdownd setdown 解析 选a 考查短语辨析 句意为 国庆六十周年阅兵式规模宏大 没有使全国人民失望 letdown使失望 calmdown使镇静 breakdown崩溃 发生故障 垮掉 setdown写下 放下 使降落 4 fitnessisimportantinsport butofatleast importanceareskills 2011吉林模拟 a fairb reasonablec equald proper 解析 选c 考查词语辨析 句意为 体育中体格是重要的 但技能也同样重要 fair公平的 reasonable合理的 equal公平的 同等的 proper适当的 句中atleast意思是 无论如何 至少 5 yesterdaytherewasn ttimeforbreakfast soshehadto without 2011杭州模拟 a comeb goc struggled manage 解析 选b 考查动词短语 句意 昨天早晨没有时间吃早餐 她不得不没吃东西应付过去 gowithout 没有 也将就 句中without后承前省略了breakfast 6 thefightingbrokeoutonapril14 3innocentpeoplewithmorethan20 a killed injuredb killing injuredc killed injuringd killing injuring 解析 选b 考查非谓语动词 句意为 战斗在四月十四日爆发 三名无辜群众被杀 二十多人受伤 kill的逻辑主语为thefighting 为主动关系 故用现在分词 injure的逻辑主语为morethan20 故用过去分词表示被动关系 7 varietiesofactivitiesinthesupermarket manydifferenttypes