人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Its very to play Chinese chess with old friends at home.A . pleasant; /B . interesting; theC . pleasant; theD . interested; /2. （2分）Nick used to forget my book, so I dont want to lend it to him any more. A . returnsB . to returnC . returningD . returned3. （2分）Whats the secret of success, Dad?More time and effort, _ youll make it some day. A . orB . thenC . butD . and4. （2分） What do you think of the chicken? Its _, so I eat a lot.A . noisyB . smartC . deliciousD . young5. （2分）Bryan _ make a big mess in his room, but now he has learnt to take good care of his things. A . is used toB . used toC . was used toD . get used to6. （2分）May I speak to Mr. Miller?Sorry, he _ to Sanya for a vacation.A . goesB . has beenC . has gone7. （2分）_ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?Why not?A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a8. （2分） How do you like the talk show? I think its _, but some people think its so_.A . wonderful enough; boredB . enough wonderful; boringC . wonderful enough; boringD . wonderful enough; bore9. （2分）We should have _on the homeless people and try our best to help them.A . shameB . pityC . reportD . danger10. （2分）MrGreen _ to sing an English song at the party and he sang wellA . was invitedB . invitedC . is invitedD . invites11. （2分）Daniel is a very _ football player and he plays very _. A . good, goodB . well, goodC . good, wellD . well, well12. （2分）Its already half past seven. You _get up quickly. A . couldB . shouldC . wontD . shouldnt13. （2分）What about the cake cooked by your mother?It _delicious.A . smellingB . smeltC . smellsD . is smelt14. （2分）Could you teach me how to use the computer? _.A . Never mindB . Not at allC . No problemD . Thats all right15. （2分） I have a backache. I didnt sleep well last night._. I suggest you should go to bed early tonight.A . Dont worry.B . Not so well.C . Im sorry to hear that.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Before Fathers Day.I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work.I decided to make him happy by buying him a special Fathers Day gift.One day after school I 1to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles.I told Agins that I was looking for a Fathers Day present.“Do you think hed like a2？”she asked.“I think he may.”I told her.She3a Swiss watch and I told her that I would like it.“How much money do you have?”she asked.“4dollars.”I replied.“Youre so lucky!” she told me.“Its only $ 11.You still have $ 1 for the5.”She packed the watch and I thanked for my business.and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.When my father opened the gift，he was very6.“Where did you get it?”“I bought it at the Agins.It cost me $ 11.”I said.My father was shocked into silence.Many years later，the watch cost several hundred dollars，7I appreciated (赞赏) how wonderful Agins had been to me.I always felt regretful (后悔的) that I never had a8to thank her.“What really surprises me to this day.my daughter.” My father said，“Letting you have the watch for 11 dollars was unbelievable (不可相信的).But the fact that she let you leave the9with a dollar for the card was a touch (触动) of kindness.Ill never10it.”（1）A . drove B . took C . rode D . started （2）A . watch B . bike C . purse D . card （3）A . wore out B . put out C . tried out D . took out （4）A . Thirteen B . Twelve C . Eleven D . One （5）A . card B . store C . gift D . style （6）A . sad B . surprised C . excited D . angry （7）A . or B . but C . so D . as （8）A . chance B . place C . gift D . way （9）A . school B . shop C . home D . place （10）A . wear B . believe C . remember D . forget 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解Bad breath, or halitosis(口臭)， can be a serious problem.Bad breath is caused by some germs(细菌) that grow in the month. When you dont brush in a right way, germs will leave between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, especially ones like garlic and onions can cause bad breath. Smoking can also make bad breath.Some people say that mouthwash(漱口水) will make bad breath go away, but it isnt true. It only stops bad breath for a short time.Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. But the truth is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds. It just doesnt work. To clean all your teeth, you should brush for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day. Remember to b rush your tongue, toogerms love to stay there.If you do brush properly, but your bad breath still exists, visit your dentist for cleanings. You may have a medical problem like germ disease.If you dont want to have bad breath, make sure youre taking care of your teeth and month well.（1）What can cause bad breath according to the passage? A . Germs , certain food and smokingB . Germs, vegetables and drinkingC . Drinking, smoking and germsD . Teeth, germs and smoking（2）The underline word “ garlic” means in Chinese. A . 蔬菜B . 大蒜C . 橄榄D . 茄子（3）How long do most people brush their teeth according to the passage? A . For 30 seconds.B . For 45 seconds.C . For 30 to 45 seconds.D . For 2 minutes.（4）Which is the right way to brush your teeth? A . To brush your teeth only in the morning.B . To brush your teeth for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day.C . To brush your tongue twice a day.D . To brush your teeth before and after meals.（5）Which of the following is true? A . Mouthwash is the best thing to take away bad breath.B . Bad breath may be a medical problem.C . There arent any germs on your tongue.D . You dont need to go to the dentist if you have a bad breath.18. （10分） One midnight, a little girl woke up to pass water. She by herself got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared.Her mother said, “Dont be afraid, honey. Take courage!”“Whats courage?” she asked, running to her mother bed.“Courage is the brave breath,”her mother answered.“Mum, do you have courage?”“Certainly.”The girl held out her little hands, saying, “Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.”After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.Her mother said to herself, “It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of breath to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost.”In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves.（1）The girl walked back because _.A . the bathroom was too far away.B . her mother wouldnt go with herC . she was too afraid of the darkD . the bedroom door was locked（2）We learn from the reading that _.A . the girl went to the bathroom by herselfB . the girl pretended to be terrified of nothingC . the girls mother was able to blow brave breathD . the girls mother was very proud of herself（3）To stop “mothers breath” from running away, the girl _.A . held out her little handsB . clenched her fistsC . talk to her motherD . held her own breath（4）The writer mainly wants to tell us that _.A . adults are always brave enoughB . children learn to be brave quicklyC . the fear in ones mind is the real problemD . the mother can deal with anything with breath（5）Which is the best title of the passage?A . The Fearless MotherB . One Lonely GirlC . One midnightD . The Breath of Courage19. （10分）Dear Alice,I just received your letter. And I was very surprised to know that you decided to drop out of school and wanted to be a model （模特）.Being a model for a living is not easy. In fact, a famous person like me has a lot of problems that you couldnt see. I cant eat what I like, even though Im very hungry. Keeping thin makes me look more beautiful on the stage because no one would like to see a heavy model.Besides, I have to wear a heavy coat in the hot sun, in a swimming suit in the cold air. And practicing walking nicely every day is tiring for me.You might say I made much money from modeling. But my dear niece （侄女）, you have to know that money is, nothing, knowledge is everything. School is important and everyone should go to school for a certain period of time. The longer they stay at school, the better they will be. Very often, I hope I can give up my job and continue my studies at school. But it is very difficult for me to go back to school again. I am too old to go back to school now.You are a pretty young girl with a bright future. You only have one year to finish your studies in high school. A year is really short. Please do consider my words carefully before you decide. Of course, there is only one thing I care about, and that is your happiness.Love,Emma（1）Why was Emma so surprised ?A . Alice wanted to keep thin.B . Alice decided not to do modeling.C . Alice ate too much and became a heavy girl.D . Alice decided not to finish her studies at school.（2）Emma cant go back to school again, because _A . she is tired of being a studentB . she wants to make more money from modelingC . she is so old that she has missed the best time in schoolD . she has done a good job and makes a lot of money as a model（3）How long does Alice still have to study in high school?A . One year.B . Two years.C . Three years.D . The longer, the better.（4）Emma only cares about_A . Alices beautyB . Alices happinessC . Alices ageD . Alices swimming suit（5）From the letter we know that _A . Emma is a famous modelB . Emma likes being a model for a livingC . Alice will go on her studies in high schoolD . Emma can eat what she likes when she is very hungry四、 词汇检测 (共10题；共22分)20. （1分）Jim found his room in a_ (complete) mess because his little brother played there.21. （1分）Kim played a _ (中心的) role in the whole discussion. 22. （5分）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词（1）I plan to go on a trip in _ (七月).（2）After the whole days voluntary work, I felt fine_(除之外) for being a little tired.（3）The show Im a singer helps audience rediscover many good _(嗓音).（4）To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit _(代替) of too much meat.（5）The world is _(充满) of chances, and we must make a quick decision when we meet one.23. （1分）The artist always_(表达) his world view in his works.24. （1分）The girl is making a model doll _ (care). 25. （1分）Dont get back too late. Your parents will worry about your _（安全）. 26. （5分）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子（1）_(有人)is waiting for you at the school gate（2）Zhangjiajie is famous for the strange_(外形)of its tall rocks（3）Some of the rocks look like_(人)（4）There are several_(小径)to reach the top of the hill（5）The Grand Canyon is about twenty_(公里)wide27. （5分）根据句意, 在答题卷标有题号的横线上, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。每空只写一词。（1）As a_(Canada), he is always proud of his countrys fresh air.（2） Do you think its_(mean) to help the children in poor areas, Kitty? Yes. We will help them as much as we can.（3） We have no milk_(leave).Youd better go out to buy some, Peter. OK. Mum.（4）The_(interview) have waited in the meeting room for hours.（5）Dont drive so_(care) on a rainy day. Otherwise its dangerous.28. （1分）There is a famous saying，“East or w_，home is the best.（金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝）” 29. （1分）We have _ (地理)on Wednesday. 五、 句子翻译 (共5题；共20分)30. （1分）如果你有足够的自信，你的梦想就会实现。If you have enough confidence, your dream will_.31. （5分）当时跟他提他的错误是不明智的。(mention sth to sb) 32. （2分）这套西服肯定是汤姆的。 The _ _ be Toms.33. （5分）我不再在餐食之间吃甜点心了。 34. （7分）这个学生举手要问老师问题。 The student _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the teacher a question. 六、 阅读表达 (共1题；共6分)35. （6分）阅读理解Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harbor Bridge and look down 134meters at the water below! This 4-hour climbing tour departs 5 times a day. Book the ticket now!Tour includes: A certificate(证书) to prove you climbed the bridge. A photo of you and your friends on top of the bridge. Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind. A radio to communicate with the tour leader. A special harness(安全带) and rope to make sure you are safe. Snacks (for lunch and twilight tours only). A special bridge flashlight (for twilight and night tours only).Prices are in Australian dollars.Tour times and prices may change without notice.Children must be taken care of by an adult.For more information, email us at tours .（1）How much does it cost for one adult and two children to take an afternoon tour on a November Sunday？