2019年春八年级英语Module6HobbiesUnit2Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson.docx

Module 6 Hobbies单词闯关1.interesting (adj.) _ (n.)兴趣；爱好2activity (n.) _ (pl.)活动3successful (adj.) _ (n.)成功；成就4person (n.) _ (adj.)个人的5.please (v.) _ (n.)愉悦；快乐 _ (adj.)满意的 _ (adj.)令人愉悦的6技能；技艺(n.) _7航海；航行(n.) _(v.)_8结果；后果(n.) _短语互译1.例如 _2出版；问世 _3鼓励某人做某事 _4结果；因此 _5花费时间做某事 _6对感兴趣 _7.打排球 _8all the time _9run out of _10get ready for _11look forward to _12as a result of _连词成句1.you, hobbies, can, develop, make, new skills, you, as a person, your, and, help, grow, learn, interests (爱好可以促使你成长，培养你的兴趣，并帮助你学会新的技能。)_2write about，she, at the camp，us, to, experiences, our, encouraged(她鼓励我们描写我们在夏令营的经历。)_3love, many, his, become, and, as a result, young people, David, young writer, a, has, successful, book(许多年轻人喜欢戴维的书，他因此成了一名成功的年轻作家。)_4usual activities, the, there, such as, climbing, and, writing class, was, as well as, a, sailing(除了像航行和爬山等常见的活动外，还有一门写作课。)_课文初探根据课文内容判断正误，正确的填A，错误的填B。()1.David Smith likes writing.()2.David learned writing during a summer camp of 2000.()3.David wrote a story about his life in senior high school.()4.Davids first book came out in 2003.()5.Writing was Davids only hobby in his free time.1interestn. 兴趣；爱好观察 Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. 爱好可以促使你成长，培养你的兴趣，并帮助你学会新的技能。Football is a game which interests me a lot. 足球是使我感兴趣的运动。探究 interestv. 使感兴趣erest(s) sb. 某事物引起某人的兴趣n. 爱好； 兴趣places of interest名胜古迹take/show/have (an) interest in对感兴趣lose interest in对失去兴趣辨析 interesting与interestedinterestingadj. 有趣的主语是物， 通常修饰物； 作定语或表语。interestedadj. 感兴趣的主语是人， 只能作表语，常用于be interested in结构。This is an interesting movie. 这是一部有趣的电影。I am interested in the tenweek trip next spring. 我对明年春天为期10周的旅行感兴趣。活学活用1(1)My son has an _ hobby. He is _ in collecting old tickets. Ainterested; interestingBinteresting; interestingCinterested; interestedDinteresting; interested(2)2016铜仁 There is something _ in todays newspaper. Really? Wow, great!AinterestingBinterestedCinterestDinterests2as a result结果；因此观察 As a result, David has become a successful young writer.戴维因此成了一名成功的年轻作家。探究 as a result 意为“_”，用作副词短语，后跟表示事情结果的句子。拓展 as a result of 意为“因为；由于”，of后常跟表示原因的名词、代词等，相当于“because of”。Bill was late as a result of the heavy traffic. 由于交通堵塞，比尔迟到了。2用as a result 或as a result of 填空 (1)雨下得很大， 因此我们不能出去。Its raining hard, and _， we cant go out. (2)因为下雨我们没出门。We didnt go out _ the rain.3pleasure n. 愉悦；快乐观察 David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success.戴维非常幸运，因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。探究 pleasure此处用作不可数名词， 表示抽象意义的“满足； 高兴； 快乐”。 拓展 pleasure常用于口语：With pleasure.当然了，很愿意。(客气地接受或同意)Its my pleasure./My pleasure. 不客气，很乐意效劳。(回答别人的感谢)Could you look after my pet dog?你能照看一下我的宠物狗吗？Yes, with pleasure. 当然可以。辨析 pleased与pleasantpleased意为“感到高兴的”，常作表语，描述人的情感，常用结构：be pleased with 对感到满意； be pleased to do sth.乐意做某事。pleasant意为“令人愉快的，舒服的”，常作定语或表语，描述人或事物的性质。His parents are pleased with his study. 他父母对他的学习感到满意。Ill be pleased to help you. 我会很乐意帮助你。It was pleasant to be alone again. 又是一个人了，真自在。3(1)用pleasant, pleased或pleasure填空The weather is _ today. He will be _ to help you. Reading gives me great _(2)单项填空2017广东Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight? _. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!ANever mind BHave a good timeCNot exactly DWith pleasure1Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active.有些爱好是休闲型的，其他爱好是活跃型的。探究 others表示泛指，意为“其他的人或物”，表示除去一部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全部，有“列举未尽”的意味在内，常和some搭配，构成“someand others”句型。拓展 the others 表示特指，意为“其他的人或物”，指一定范围内除去一部分以后剩下的全部。There are 50 students in our class. Thirtytwo of us are boys and the others are girls. 我们班有50名学生，其中32名是男生，其余的是女生。1(1)Of the three reading rooms, one is near, but_ two are far.AotherBthe othersCthe other(2)2017咸宁In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, but in _， knives and forks.You see. People around the world have different eating habits.Aothers BotherCanother Dall2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. 爱好可以促使你成长，培养你的兴趣，并帮助你学会新的技能。探究 (1)make在该句中用作使役动词，此时，它的用法主要有以下两种：“makesb./sth.do sth.”“makesb./sth.adj.”。 前者的意思是“使某人/物做某事”，后者的意思是“使某人/物”。(2)help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，可与help sb. with sth.互换使用。其中，with是介词，其后接名词或代词。I like helping my mother with the housework.I like helping my mother (to) do the housework.我喜欢帮我妈妈做家务。2(1)根据汉语意思完成句子我们应该努力使我们的国家更美丽。We should try to _ our country _ _萨莉经常在学习上帮助我。Sally often _ _ _ my study.我愿意帮你学数学。I would like to _ you _ maths.(2)单项填空2017宜宾The child is crying. Please do something to make him _Astop to cry Bstop cryingCto stop crying Dto stop to cry 3They not only enjoy the weekend, but also learn a lot about life in the old days. 他们不仅享受周末，而且对过去的生活也了解了很多。探究 not onlybut also意为“不仅而且”，连接两个并列成分，also可以省略。Mike is not only handsome but also clever. 迈克不仅帅气，而且聪明。Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.莎士比亚不仅是一名作家，而且是一名演员。拓展 not onlybut also连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的数与其邻近的主语保持一致。Not only you but also he is right.不仅你是对的，而且他也是对的。3.2017长沙Not only my parents but also my sister _ crazy about the TV play In the Name of People.Ais BareChave been Dhas been Davids HobbiesMany students have hobbies.Some hobbies are 1._， and 2._ are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a 3._， 4._ your interests and help you learn new 5._. One of Davids hobbies: 6._. He wrote a story about the life of a 7._ boy, and it 8._ in 2012.David has become a 9._ young writer.David is also interested in 10._第12课时分层训练Unit 2 & Unit 3.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子12017烟台改编The artist doesnt paint for money but for his own p_2Hobbies can help us develop our _ (兴趣)32017兰州改编The road to s_ is to work honestly.4Lily is good at writing and many students ask her how to improve the writing _ (技能)5I dont feel bored, because I have a lot of _ (活动) to do after class.用所给词的适当形式填空1We have already learned many_ (interest) ways to relax. 2Lingling spent a lot of time in _ (look)after her little dog.3She often helps me _ (learn) English.4Writing is one of my _ (hobby)52016白银 Without their help, we could not have done it so _ (success)6David _ (be) a great writer for ten years.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空as well as, come out, all the time，as a result, look forward to1.I am _ his good news.2The little girl likes playing the piano _ dancing.3No one knows when his new book will _. 4Peter helps his sister do homework at weekends _5Mr Smith made a big mistake. _， he lost his job.单项填空()1.Every day I spend two hours _ my homework.Afinish doing Bfinishing to doCto finish to do Dfinishing doing()2.2017岳阳Though he often made his little sister _， today he was made _ by her.Acry; to cry Bcried; cryingCto cry; cry()3.There are two pencils on the table._ is mine and _ is my sisters.AOne; another BSome; othersCOne; any other DOne; the other()4.2017河北Grandfather lives with us. We all _ him.Alook at Blook forClook after Dlook like()5.2016镇江 Our country encourages more students _ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.Aplay BplayingCto play Dwill play()6._ Tom _ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with the Chinese students very well.ANeither; norBNot only; but alsoCBoth; andDEither; or()7.Jim has an _ hobby. He is _ in collecting coins and notes. Ainterested; interestingBinteresting; interestingCinterested; interestedDinteresting; interested()8.When _ Mo Yans Red Sorghum _？In 1986.And it was made into a movie by Zhang Yimou.Adid; come outBwill; come outCwas; come outDwas; coming out()9.He swims each day, and _， it makes him strong and healthy.Aand BsoCas a result Dbut()10.Could you please sweep the floor? Im going to cook dinner._. Ill do it at once, Mum.AIm afraid not BYoure kiddingCIts a shame DWith pleasure.连词成句根据括号内的中文提示， 将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。1Leilei, dream, a, never, her, famous, became, and, as a result, she, gave up, singer(蕾蕾从不放弃她的梦想， 因此， 她成了一位著名的歌手。)_2reading books, some, are, and, students, are, others, writing(一些学生在看书， 另一些在写字。)_3more interested, is, in, he, than, in, studying, collecting stamps, ancient coins(他对研究古钱币比对收集邮票更感兴趣。)_4make, hobbies, a, can, person, you, as, grow(爱好可以促使你成长。)_5Ive, go home, my, have to, I, so, money, run out of, on foot(我已经把钱用完了， 因此不得不步行回家。)_.改为同义句1Some hobbies like reading and painting are very relaxing.Some hobbies _ _ reading and painting are very relaxing.2I enjoy taking care of animals.I enjoy _ _ animals.3She can speak French and English.She can speak _ _ French _ _ English.4She spends most of her money on her clothes.Her clothes _ most of her money.5Kate likes writing. She also likes painting.Kate likes painting _ _ _ writing. .补全对话，方框中有一个多余选项Tony: Excuse me. 1._Mary: My hobby is reading storybooks, especially English storybooks.Tony: 2._Mary: Because it can help me develop the reading skills and learn knowledge(知识) as well. Whats your hobby, Tony? 3._Tony: No, I dont really like reading books. Im interested in playing computer games.Mary: 4._Tony: Four hours a day.Mary: Really? So much time! 5._Tony: Yes, you are right. I decide to do something different next school year.AHow long does it take you to play computer games every day?BWhy do you like reading storybooks?CWhat kind of books do you usually read?DWhat is your hobby?EI dont think you should spend so much time on it.FDo you like reading books?.2016福州改编阅读理解What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyans works! The 14yearold has origami (折纸) talent at Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School, Zhejiang. 1._ But he wasnt born with this talent.When Chen was a fourthgrader, he found his brothers paperfolding book. 2._ Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work, a paper peacock, within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about origami and practises in his spare time. So far, his “fantasy world” has many members, such as monsters and robots. And he made his favourite work last year. 3._ Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Chen Changnan, an eighthgrader at his school, who also loves origami. 4._ With support from school, they host a paperfolding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted people. Now it has more than 20 members. 5._ On February 14th, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Childrens Library.“Its really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time，” said Chen. “I hope more and more people get to know origami and love this art.”根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。AIts a paper dragon that involved(包含) almost 2，000 steps. BThey show their works and teach students how to fold. CHe has folded a “kingdom” with his hands. DIt got him interested in origami.EThey fold paper together.FThey set up a paperfolding club last year.GIt made him very famous.详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关1interest2.activities3success4.personal5pleasure; pleased; pleasant/pleasing6skill7.sailing; sail8.result短语互译1such e out3encourage sb. to do sth.4as a result5.spend time (in) doing sth.6be interested in7.play volleyball8一直9.用光；耗尽10.为做准备11期望；期盼12.由于；作为的结果连词成句1Hobbies can make you grow as a person，develop your interests and help you learn new skills.2She encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp.3Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer.4As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class.课文初探15ABBBB【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1(1)D(2)A此处需要一个形容词修饰something，排除C、D两项，且something指物，故用interesting表示“有趣的”。2结果；因此(1)as a result(2)as a result of3(1)pleasantpleasedpleasure(2)D句型透视1(1)C句意：在这三间阅览室中，一间很近，但是其余两间很远。“the other复数名词”表示一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”，是特指；“other复数名词”表示