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unit11howwasyourschooltrip sectiona grammar 知识结构 动词的过去式 1 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 2 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 利用时间 上下文及其语境等 yesterdaylastnight weekin1990onsundaymorning 1 动词be的变化 was were 2 助动词do的变化 do did 在过去时里助动词did没有人称和数的变化 如 didyouplaysocceryesterday didheplaysocceryesterday 3 实义动词的变化 实义动词分规则变化和不规则变化 注 动词过去式不规则变化 需逐个记忆 writedownthepastformofthesewords 1 watch 2 visit 3 play 4 live 5 move 6 decide 7 study 8 copy 9 cry 10 stop 11 plan 12 drop 14 am is 15 go 16 do 17 put 18 get 19 take watched visited played lived moved decided studied copied cried stopped planned dropped was went did put got took am is wasare were肯定句 hewasathomeyesterday 否定句 hewasn tathomeyesterday 疑问句 washeathomeyesterday yes hewas no hewasn t 系动词be的过去时 肯定句 主语 动词过去式 其它igotothemovie iwenttothemovie 否定句 主语 助动词didn t 动词原形 其它idon tgotoschooltoday ididn tgotoschool 一般疑问句 did 主语 动词原形 其它 doeshehavebreakfast didhehavebreakfast yes hedoes no hedoesn t yes hedid no hedidn t 行为动词的一般过去时 everyday yesterday igethomeat5 00everyday jackseesamovieeveryday shebuyslunchintheshopeveryday therearemanypeopleinourschooleveryday igothomeat5 00yesterday jacksawamovieyesterday sheboughtlunchintheshopyesterday thereweremanypeopleinourschoolyesterday igothomeat5 00yesterday jacksawamovieyesterday sheboughtlunchintheshopyesterday thereweremanypeopleinourschoolyesterday didyougothomeat5 00yesterday yes idid no ididn t didjackseeamovieyesterday yes hedid no hedidn t didshebuylunchintheshopyesterday yes shedid no shedidn t weretheremanypeopleinourschoolyesterday yes therewere no thereweren t 变成一般疑问句并进行肯定和否定回答 cow farm farmer sun horse flower countryside luckily quitealot pick worry grow goforawalkwentforawalk milkacowmilkedacow feedchickensfedchickens rideahorserodeahorse talkwithafarmertalkedwithafarmer takesomephotostooksomephotos b a c f d e a didcaroltakeanyphotos b yes shedid a didcarolrideahorse a didcaroltalkwiththefarmer b no shedidn t b yes shedid a whatdidcaroldo b shepickedsomestrawberries a didtheytakeanyhome b yes theydid q1 howwaseric striplastweek q2 whatdidhedo q3 howwastheweatherthere q4 didericwatchthestarsatnight q5 whatdidericsayaboutthestars itwasexcellent hewentfishingandfedthechickenswithhisgrandpa itwasgreatandtheairwassoclean yes hedid theywerebeautiful peter hi eric wasyourtriplastweek eric itexcellent i mygrandparentsinthecountryside peter oh nice what youdo eric i everyday andithechickenswithmygrandpa itsomuchfun peter howtheweatherthere eric itgreatandtheairsoclean i atnight theysobeautiful peter you how visited did wentfishing soundsgood watchedthestars was fed was was was was were lucky peter hi eric howwasyourtriplastweek eric itwasexcellent ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside peter oh nice whatdidyoudo eric iwentfishingeveryday andifedthechickenswithmygrandpa itwassomuchfun peter soundsgood howwastheweatherthere eric itwasgreatandtheairwassoclean iwatchedthestarsatnight theyweresobeautiful peter luckyyou was went see go did was did did got played ate went had was climbed saw worried didn t came i 用适当的词填空 1 how yourschooltrip itwasgreat 2 how youyesterday 3 todayismonday yesterday sunday 4 what youdothedaybeforeyesterday yourideahorselastweek was were was did did exercise 6 heseeanycowsonthefarm yes hedid 7 didhemilkacowonthefarm no he 8 werethestrawberriesgood yes they 9 didyouseeanycows yes idid i quitealot 10 i thechickenslastweek did didn t were saw fed ii 汉译英 1 他上周在农场骑马 2 他上个月爬山了 3 他一小时前喂了小鸡 herodeahorseonthefarmlastweek heclimbed
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